#20某学年辽宁省大连市中考英语试习题及答案

1、 2018辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷第I卷 选择题共74分） I.单项填空本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分） 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Jim is_ good basketball player. He plays in our school team. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.In America,people start celebrating the New Year_ 31st December. A.in B.at C.on D.for 3.Many Asian elephants live in India but you c

2、an find in other countries_ as well. A.him B.them C.her D.it 4.Look at the nice _!Ive decided to wear it to the party. A.doll B.cup C.poster D.dress 5.In a green school,everyone agrees to be _about the environment. A.nervous B.careful C.honest D.rude 6.May I _your bike,please Ill give it back to you

3、 soon. A.touch B.bring C.borrow D.buy 7.The British Museum is very serious.Visitors _keep quiet. A.may B.might C.can D.must 8.-Who plays the violin _,Sally or Kylie -Sally.But she gave the chance to Kylie. A.well B.better C.best D.the best 9.Your handwriting will certainly improve_ you practise it e

4、very day. A.though B.before C.if D.until 10.-Whats the book on your table,Lingling -Alices Adventures in Wonderland.Betty _it to me from England. A.is sending B.will send C.sends D.sent 11.We want to set off_ so that we can avoid the heavy traffic. A.early B.recently C.happily D.quietly 12.Most Aust

5、ralians love going to the _to swim and surf. A.beach B.forest C.grassland D.desert 13.- _is the boy with a pair of glasses -My brother,John. A.How B.Who C.Where D.What 14.I_ know a lot about my pen friend although weve met before. A.often B.always C.never D.usually 15.Many students write to Language

6、 Doctor to _advice about learning English. A.look through B.ask for C.give up D.worry about 16.-Congratulations!You have won the first prize in the photo competition. - _ .A.Thank you! B.Good idea! C.Of course D.Enjoy yourself!II.完形填空一）本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。 O

7、nce there were several scientists in a forest.They were trying to _17 the rarest animal in the world.No one had seen it ,so everyone was _18 and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it. The animal only came out at night, _19the scientists did some other studies in the day. _20them,ther

8、e was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day,he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment设备）in the _21place.He did this carefully.But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting _22. One night,the animal appeared _23.The scientists hea

9、rd its call.But the call didnt last long.The animal was frightened by the _24 made by the scientists while they were scrabbling忙乱地找）for their cameras and notebooks. On the next morning,the scientist _25their fingings.Some had tried to record its call,others had noted down how it moved,and the luckie

10、st one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs.They all congratulated each other on what they had found.However,when they saw what Walter had,they were very surprised. _26had taken several complete完整的）photos,the record of the animals cry and notes about the animal. They ran to congratulate

11、Walter.They now understood the importance of keeping things in order.Because of that,Walter could find everything quickly in the dark. 17.A.feed B.study C.catch D.kill 18.A.relaxed B.tired C.excited D.surprised 19.A.but B.or C.and D.so 20.A.Among B.Beside C.Against D.Except 21.A.clean B.right C.safe

12、 D.public 22.A.space B.money C.food D.time 23.A.angrily B.immediately C.suddenly D.quickly 24.A.plans B.noises C.records D.mistakes 25.A.compared B.counted C.sorted D.kept 26.A.They B.It C.He D.YouIII.阅读理解一）lessons but no exams are offered. After school sports practice and matches are arranged on We

13、dnesday afternoon and Saturday morning.Chess,music,language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school.Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one. The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions冠军）in football and tennis, and individual stu

14、dents won prizes for swimming and gymnastics. 27.The first lesson begins at_ in the morning. A.7:30 B.8:00 C.8:45 D.9:05 28.The school students _once a week on Fridays. A.meet class teachers B.review their lessons C.listen to a speech D.take some exercise 29.All students take an exam in _. A.science

15、 B.history C.French D.PHSE 30.What can we learn from the passage A.School lunch break lasts over one hour. B.School football team wins matches every year. C.Students can join more than one club. D.Students do sports on Wednesday morning. 31.What would be the best title for the passage A.Abusy school

16、 day B.Our colorful school life C.My favourite school D.My happy times at schoolDXDiTa9E3dPassage2 A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture. Beijing, China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway sys

17、tem in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷）. Stockholm, Sweden The first

18、subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950.The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks岩床）. This makes you feel

19、as if you are in a cave. London,UK The London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II, it was used to protect people form German plane attacks袭击）on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it

20、is very hot in summer. New York,US The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost everyline. You can get to your destination(目的地）quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and sin

21、ging. 32.Whick subway is called the longest art gallery in the world A.The Beijing Subway B.The Stockholm Subway C.The London Underground D.The New York City Subway. 33.From the passage , we can know that the London Underground . A.is also called the Tube B.is the symbol of the UK C.was well protect

22、ed during the war D.is the oldest transport in the world 34.Which of the following is TRUE A.Michael Jackson often danced in the New York City Subway. B.Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. C.Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves. D.Some stations

23、of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain. 35.The introduction of the subways mainly shows the of different cities. A.great changes B.long history C.local culture D.public transport 36.The passage may come form_ . A.a story book B.a travel magazine C.a science book D.a newspaper

24、 advertisementRTCrpUDGiTPassage 3 Hold your head up high I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. from then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarr

25、assing使人难堪的）questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on瞧不起）me. Yet mum would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mun meant, Be careful, or you will fall down or

26、 bump into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, People liked me. In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look lik

27、e everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mun and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance外貌）.” My mums love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard

28、 times, and learned not only to be confident自信的） but also to have deep compassion同情）for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on. 37.The world “carefree”in the first line probably means“ _” in Chinese. 5PCzVD

29、7HxAA.无忧无虑的 B.无拘无束的 C.小心翼翼的 D.与众不同的 38.Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her A.She felt bad about her appearance. B.She found it hard to act as a monster. C.Kids refused to play games with her. D.People always asked her embarrassing questions. 39.Why did the writers mum say “Ho

30、ld your head up high”to her A.To tell her to be careful. B.To help her hide the shame. C.To stop her from getting hurt. D.To make her more confident. 40.From the story, we can know that _. A.the writer understood the saying very well as a child B.the writer felt like everyone else in high school. C.

31、the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now D.the writer has deep compassion for others all her life 41.The passage is mainly about _. A.what the writer experienced when she was 15 B.what the writer did to show thanks for mums gift C.how the writer changed herself with mums love D.how the w

32、riter became confident with her great effortsjLBHrnAILgB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项） Passage 4 The book that cant wait One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never read them. 42 It printed a book in disappearing ink: the text of the bo

33、ok disappears two months after the special package盒）of the book is opened. It encourages buyers to read it before it goes away. People call this “he book that cant wait”.43The publisher出版社）sold out all the first edition at a bookstore in one day, and received“thousands of requests请求）”for more copies

34、 of the book. It also got a lot of media coverage媒体报道）. As a result,the publisher is planning to publish other works in disappearing ink now. 44 But here, we have some suggestions: First,the book should start disappearing after the reader opens the book for the first time. If the books become very p

35、opular in the future, readers will need to read them one at a time. They dont want their books to disappear before they read the frist page. Second, the disappeared book should find a good use. _ 45 It would be a more environmentally friendly way to do this. xHAQX74J0XA.The book was a great success.

36、 B.Its wrong to throw the books away after reading them. C.In some ways, the idea is pretty clever. D.To work out this problem, a publisher got a brilliant idea. E.Maybe we can use them as notebooks. F.Luckily, some experts invented a book and worked out the problem.LDAYtRyKfEA.When will it start B.

37、Will you be free tomorrow C.Remember to tell Betty! D.Would you like to come to the party E.Where shall we meet F.What would you like to drink G.I want to hold a party for her in my house.IV.情景交际本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项） Daming:Hi,Lingling! Lingling:Hi,Damin

38、g! 46Daming:Yes.Whats up Lingling:Tomorrow is Sallys birthday.47You know,shes alone in China. Daming:Thats a good idea!You are so kind. Lingling:48 Daming:Yes,Id love to.49Lingling:At five oclock in the afternoon. Daming:OK.Ill get to your house on time. Lingling:50Daming:I will.Bye. Lingling:Bye. Z

39、zz6ZB2LtkB阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词） Asking the way in different places I travel a lot, and I find out differentstylesof giving directions(方向）every time I ask How can I get to the post office In Japan, people use landmarks(地面标志性建筑物）in their directions_59 most streets dont have names. For e

40、xample, the Japanese will say to travelers,Go straight ahead and turn left at the hotel. The post office is across from the bus stop. In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are no towns or buildings in many places.Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and _60.In Kansas,for

41、 example,people will say,Go north two miles(英里）. Turn east,and then go another mile. People in Los Angeles,California, have _61idea of distance. They measure(测量）distance in time, not miles.How far away is the post office you ask.Oh,they answer,its about five minutes from here. Its true that a person

42、 doesnt know the answer sometimes.What _62 in such a situation A New Yorkermight say,Sorry I dont know. But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answersI dont know People in Yucatan believe that I dont know is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a _63 one. A tourist can get very,very lost in Yucatan!dv

43、zfvkwMI1.阅读理解二）,such as milk,yoghurt and cheese,is important because calcium is essential for the development of healthy,strong bones(骨头.Similarly,foods that are rich in iron(铁 are good for developing bodies,so its good for them to eat red meat,bread and green vegetables. Lifestyle habits can be developed during our teenage years,so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good.In 2005,in order to change eating hab