2017-2018年第一学期江苏省南京市建邺区金陵中学河西分校八年级期末试卷(无听力部分)

1、2017-2018年第一学期江苏省南京市建邺区金陵中学河西分校八年级期末试卷(无听力部分)2017-2018学年南京市金陵中学河西分校第一学期八年级期末试卷二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，茜分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. The temperature can drop zero when winter comes.A. atB. overC. underD. below17. My family and I had a （an）trip in Taiwan because of the rainstorm.A. perfectB. unple

2、asantC. comfortableD. impatient18. - People in the UK say "football ".-Right. But people in the UK say"",A. fallB. cookieC. soccerD. eraser19. All the villagers were sleeping in their houses the mudslides（ 泥石流）hit the village.A. soB. afterC. whenD. whilet answer the questio20. Ja

3、ck didn ' t listen to the teacher carefully this morning., he couldnA. As a result B. As usual C. For example D. At first21. - You don ' t have to take a raincoat. It won' t rain.-Well, I am not sure. It rain at any time.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need22. - I phoned you yesterday afternoon

4、, but nobody answered.-Oh, I a walk with my parents near the river.A. am talking B. was taking C. tookD. will take23. - Daniel, did you hear about the earthquake last month?-Yes, a lot of houses and buildings during the disaster.A. fell against B. fell over C. fell off D. fell down9 / 12“snowball ”A

5、. buildingB. introduceC. weekendD. competition24. Which of the following is a compound word just likeA. S+V+P25. The reserve gives wildlife food and cover. Which is the correct sentence structure?D. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOB. S+V+DO+OC26. Winter days are full of snow. In this sentence,A. awayB. groundC. s

6、howers27. -did you weigh when you were born?"snow" rhymes withD. grow-My mum said I weighed3.2 kilograms then.A. How heavy B. How many C. How much D. How long28. - Timmy, hand in your homework, please.-I m sorry, Miss green. I ihome.A. ForgetB. leftC. putD. kept29. Which is a good suggesti

7、on（建议）in these following situations?A. When we find a big fire, we should call 119 for help.B. When a man suddenly feels very sick, we need to call110 at once.C. When a car crashes into a tree in the evening, we need to call 112.D. When there is a thief in the shop, we call the police on 114.30. - M

8、y uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday.A. I am sorry to hear thatB. He is too carelessB. That ' s too hardD. He should be careful三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，茜分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tyler was my student years ago, But sometimes I disliked him because he made some

9、 31. he sat in theback row. Every time I asked him to answer questions, he was always 32. and if he couldn 'get a right33, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit 34 in class. However, Tyler liked to make noise. One day, Tyler talked35 I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not 36 our

10、 discussion instead of doing your ownthing? ” he got up form his chair, pushed it over, and shouted something I can' t remember. I told his parand 37 that he should go home to get a week惩置 punishment （When the week came to a （n） _38, I began to feel worried. So i came up with a plan. When Tyler

11、came back to school, I told him 39 he felt like he was going to lose control in class, he could stay outside the doorfor a moment.From then on Tyler began to change. In fact he was a smart child and he even _40 a fight between twostudents one day. And he never used the privilege（ 特权）to leave the cla

12、ss for moment. I believe that just letting him decide for himself made him change for the better.31. A. funB. troubleC. friendsD. news32. A. carefulB. usefulC. uselessD. careless33. A. answerB. nameC. questionD. way34. A.quietlyB. happilyC. carefullyD. quickly35. A. afterB. whileC. soD. because36. A

13、. forget aboutB. talk withC. write aboutD. join in37. A. attendedB. rememberedC. advisedD. learnt38. A. endB. resultC. reasonD. middle39. A. whyB. ifC. howD. until40. A. startedB. sawC. stoppedD. left四、阅读理解（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）阅读卜列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。It ' SSaturday, August 4th. David pl

14、ans to go on a trip to Qingdao with his family. He loves water sports, especially swimming. However, his parents won' t allow him to go swimming when the lowest temperature is below25 C . Here is the weather report for Qingdao for the coming week.20t-3rC27C-34C24。32c41. On which days can David s

15、wim?A. August 7th and August 8thB. August 8th and August 9thB. Next Wednesday and FridayD. Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow.42. What should David ' s family take if they go to Qingdao next Thursday?A. UmbrellasB. SunglassesC. Swimming suitsD. SunscreenBAfter a serious earthquake, a father lef

16、t his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake（煎饼）.He was shocked. He didn't know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son- "no matter what h

17、appens, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins （废墟）.As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off theruins, saying," It's too late! They are all dead! There's nothing yo

18、u can do!" he replied to them with one line , " Are you going to helping me now ? " And then he kept on digging.However, no one helped. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself: "Is my boy alive or dead ? ""He dug for 8 hours.12 hours.-24 hours. 36hours th

19、en, in the 39th hour, he pucedndaheard hisson's words. He shouted his son's name, "Armand!" He heard back, "Dad ? ! It's me, Dad! I told them if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved.You promised （承诺）'No matter what happens, I'

20、;ll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!""What's going on there ? How is it ? " the father asked."There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle（三角形）,and it

21、saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let my classmates out first, because I know you'll get me!No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!43. The underlined word “ collapsed " probably means in Chinese.A.倒塌B.摇晃C.耸立D.颠簸44. who came to help the father

22、when he was digging?A. His wifeB. Other parents C. The firemen D. Nobody45. How many students were still alive when the father found then in the ruins?A. FourteenB.Thirty-threeC.Forty-sevenD. Nineteen46. What can we learn from the passage?A. It took the father one day to find his son and other stude

23、nts.B. His wife died in the earthquake.C. His son was the last one to come out of the ruins.D. The son didn ' t believe his father would come to save him.CThe moon travels around the earth. Most nights, the moon is the brightest thing in the sky. This is because it reflects（反射）light from the sun

24、. It's hot during the day on the moon. When the sun is overhead, the temperature is 243 c . At night, the temperature drops. The temperature at night maybe -163 C . A sunny day on the moon could kill you. But then, so could the night.What we see of the moon changes from night to night. The pictu

25、re on the right shows the different phases （ 变相） of the moon.1. New Moon - You can t see the moon even though no clouds cover it2&8. Crescent Moon - You can see less than half of the moon .3&7. Half Moon - You can see half of the moon4&6. Gibbous Moon You can see more than half of the mo

26、on 。5. Fun Moon You can see the whole moon .47. What ' s the temperature like on the moon when thun is overhead?A . It s as high as the temperature on the earthB . It ' s much higher than the temperature on the earthC. It ' s much lower than the temperature on the earthD. It ' s a li

27、ttle higher than the temperature on the earth48. Picture shows us Crescent Moon .49. On Mid autumn Day, we can see the moon at the place of in the picture .A . NO. 1 B. No. 3 C. No. 5 D. No. 850. Which of the following statements is NOT True?A . The moon is always the brightest thing in the sky .B .

28、 A night on the moo n could kill you .C. The moon has different shapes in people .' s eyesD . If there is no sun, we can' t see different phases of the moon非选择题（共50分）五、基础知识（共15小题；满分15分）A）根据括号中所给提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上，每小题1分。51. Millie loves to help people and wants to be a（

29、 社会的）worker in the future.52. She was a little （紧张的）about the interview.53. -Don' t tell your(地址)to a strange person, Millie.-Thanks, I will never do such a thing.54. We all think this year' s fashion show is so k that we ' 'd p?gfo watch it again.55. The(/fl ?d/) made more than 700

30、people dead.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-60的相应位置上,每小题1分。56. The(cheer) smile on the faces showed that children had fun in He Xi Central Park.57. Reading funny stories can make people even(happy).58. I don ' t like watching too much TV because I think it is (meaning).59. My sister was

31、washing the dishes while (listen) to some pop music.60. Before we got into the museum, the guide asked us(not take) photos of the museum.C)根据所学课文，完成下列短文，每空 0.5分。Xi Wang was a baby panda. When Xi Wang was( 出生)，she weighed just 100 grams. In the(开 始， 期初),she drank her mother ' s milk. When she was

32、 six months old, she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she learnt look after h.Sadly, giant panda need our help. We need to do something for them because they' recnow.in(/For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it' s easy for baby pandas to gs

33、初 and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas( 主要地)live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller. As a( r ?Z?lt), giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1600 pandas in

34、the wild. We should take a to protect them right away.Here are some ideas. Help them have more babies. Build more reserves to live. Make( 法律，法规 )to protect them.If we do nothing, there may be n left! However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.六、句型(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A）按要求改写句子，并

35、将答案填写在答卷纸标号为71-77的相应位置上。注意：每空只填1个单词。71. I was doing my homework at 7 p.m. last right.（ 改为一般疑问句 ）you your homework at 7 p.m. last right?72. My painting isn ' t as beautiful as Milled同义句）'s.（My painting is than Millie' s.73. The wind was blowing outside. I could hear that.（ 合并为一句 ）I could

36、the wind outside.74. I went to the market to buy vegetables for my mum yesterday.（ 对划线部分提问）you go to the market yesterday?75. The volunteers give care and love to many people in need.The volunteers care and love many people in need.76. Simon went to the supermarket. Simon bought some juice.（合并为一句 ）S

37、imon went to the supermarket some juice.77. The birdwatchers go birdwatching every autumn.（ 对戈U线部分提问 ）do the birdwatchers go birdwatching?B）根据汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为75-85的相应位置。注意：每空词数不限。1 .我的好朋友在我难过的时候总是关心我。My close friend always me when I am sad.2 .WSPA代表世界动物保护协会。WSPA World Society for the Protectio

38、n of Animals.3 .Kitty从来不说谎，所以我们都相信她。Kitty never, so we all believe her.4 .在刚才的比赛结束后，我尽力让自己平静下来。I tried to after the match just now.5 .他的粗心导致了昨天数学考试中好几处错误。His carelessness quite a few mistakes in the maths test yesterday.6 .由于大雾，他们在森林里迷路了。Because of the thick fog, they in the forest.7 .今年暑假Nancy第一次为妈

39、妈做了饭。This summer holiday, Nancy cooked for her mother.8 .请尽快给我回复。Please write back to me.七、阅读填空(A)How do you feel when you get up in the morning? Happy and active or tired and weak? Do you often wake up with a headache? Well, if the answer is yes, take Dr Talbot's advice and start feeling better

40、. Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. Exercising makes us feel better. If you don' t like exercising, listen to your favorite music and dance to it. That's exercise, too.Eat healthy food. You should eat three

41、balanced meals every day and you shouldn't eat too much fast food. If you need some more extra energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix fresh fruit juice and milk together. It tastes great!Get out close to nature. The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favor

42、ite food can change the way you feel!Wake your body up. When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You'll feel the difference.Laugh! You should laugh for, at least, three minutes, three times a day. It will make you feel great!How to feel happy and (1)'s

43、 also exercise toProblemsSomeone feels tired and weak or wake up with a (2)in the morning.DrTalbot'sideas to feel CStart to (4), and it will make you feel happier. Itlisten to your favorite music and (5)to it.<VEat three balanced meals(6)of too much fast food every day. Drinkthe (7)fresh frui

44、t juice to get more extra energy2017-2018年第一学期江苏省南京市建邺区金陵中学河西分校八年级期末试卷(无听力部分)qEnjoy the nature outside. Smell the (8)and you will feel happy.Change the (9)of the shower water to wake your body up.。10)to laugh for at least three minutes, three times a day.(B)There is a famous saying in English“ quiet

45、 as a mouse ” . But now scientists say it is no longer (1)t.Scientists find that mice can (2)s. Humans can not hear the high pitched( 音调高的 )sounds of mouse songs, and mice do not sing (3)a often as birds. If we change the pitch for people' s ears, mice songs(4)s like bird songs. Because few anim

46、als sing, scientists (5)c do enough study on animal language.They hope that studying how mice learn to sing will be (6)u.Scientists also find how bears sleep in winter. When the first snow comes, bears (7)b to get sleepy, butthey (8)w until a heavy snow comes. Then they make their way to" home” . No one can fin