七年级英语复习总汇

1、. 期中复习总汇重点短语:short-term memory 短时记忆 long-term memory 长时记忆 get old 变老了 a long time ago 很久以前 lose ones memory 失去记忆 try to do sth 努力做某事 for example 例如 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 fall down 倒下 land on ones head 头着地 an easy way to do sth 做某事的简单方法 Be In hospiatal 住院 hear about 听说 find out 查出 switch off 关闭no

2、t any more 不再 pick up 捡起 think of 想出 run around 到处跑 be full of 充满 stay up熬夜 getinto trouble 使 陷入困境 be in trouble with 与 . 有麻烦 connected to 与 . 有联系work for 为 工作/效力 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 go wrong 发生故障 be angey with sb 生某人的气 come to life 变得活跃 turn into 变成 look up 查阅 break down 抛锚 work as 担任 in total

3、总共pay attention to 注意a number of 许多 laugh at 嘲笑 belong to 属于 cartoon characters 卡通人物 comic book 漫画书 around the world 全世界 look at in the mirror 照镜子 in bed 卧床 complaints about 抱怨 escape from 逃离 a few days later 几天后 become green 变的环保pollute with 用污染 mountains of 大量 in danger 处于危险中act like 充当 letin 让 进入

4、 in the form of 以 的形式 be harmful to 对. 害处 cut down 砍伐 take in 吸收 cause pollution 造成污染 throw away 扔掉 all the way 一路上 in order to 为了 enviromentally friendly 利于环境的 because of 因为 重点句型：1. make + 宾语+ n 使。成为。 2 make + 宾语+adj 使。(感到)。3Stop sb from doing doing sth 阻止某人做某事 4. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事5. try t

5、o d sth 尽力做某事 6 had better do sth 最好作某事7 gt sth done 请别人（为自己）做某事 8 feel like doing sth 想做某事9. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事 10. remember doing sth 记得做过某事11 let in 允许。进入 12 use for doing sth 用。做某事13 keep.from doing sth 阻止。做某事 14 protect sth from 保护某物免遭 15 in order to do 为了做 16 prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事，更喜欢做某事1

6、7 as+ 形容词/ 副词原级 +as 和。一样 18 the same as 和。一样19 different from 和。不一样 20 find it + 形容词 +to do sth 发现做某事怎么样语法汇总：一.状语从句分为（条件，时间，原因，结果，原因，让步，比较等） if (如果)/unless（除非，如果.不）引导的状语从句：表示“如果.将会“如果不将会.” if/unless可用在句首，用逗号隔开，也可用在句中不用隔开。结构： if + 从句（现在时）， 主句（一般将来时） eg: If it is fine tomorrow, we will go for a campin

7、g= we will go for a camping If it is fine tomorrow if +从句（现在时）， 主句（现在时） 主从句所述说的是客观事实或真理的时候eg: If you heat the melt, it melts.= It melts if you heat it. if 和unless 不可同时使用。Unless = if . not eg: if you dont get up early ,you will miss the buss.= you will miss the bus unless you get up early.Eg: Unless

8、we are hardworking, we will be a begger.= if we are not hardworking,we will be a begger. 二 Whquestion When(时间) / where（地点）/ what（什么）/ which（哪一个）/ who（谁）/ whose（谁的）/ why(原因) 等+一般疑问句语序构成特殊疑问句 Why引导的特殊疑问句：为什么做Why + be /do /does / did/ can/ could/ should + 其他 ？提问回答： Beacause + 从句Eg: Why are you so late?

9、 Because I get uplate.Why do you leave me ? Because you are poor.Why should we protect the enviroment? Because we only have an earth.As + 形容词/副词(原形） + as 结构 同级比较 表示“ 和. 一样 Eg: he is as busy as a bee. /she is as lazy as pig.否定：not + so /as形容词/副词 + as 表示 “不如” Eg: He is not as tall as me . eg:They dont

10、 have so/as much money as May As + much+单数可数名词 + as As + many+复数名词 + as 表示“和一样多的数量”Eg: She eats as much food as his father. eg: Tom hasnt as many books as lily 形容词解析形容词在剧中主要用作定语和表语，也可用作宾语补足语：1. 形容词放在名词之前作定语，表示人或事物的性质,特征等。Eg: That is a new coat. Eg: She is a beautiful girl.形容词修饰有some,any, no, every 等

11、构成的复合不定代词，通常要放在这些词的后面。Eg: Is there anything interesting in the newspaper?2. 形容词放在连系动词（如：feel,smell,seem ,sound,tsate,get,become,keep 等）后作表语，构成主系表结构，说明主语的特征。E g: It smells good. E g: We often feel cold in winter.3. 形容词作宾语补足语，对宾语起补充说明的作用，常用在“want, keep, make, think, find +宾语形容词”结构中。Eg: we should keep

12、our classroom clean. It is + 形容词 (+for sb) + to do sth It 是形式主语，形容词表示的是真正的的主语动词不定式的情况，因此这个结构表示“做某事怎么样”Eg:： It is easy (for me )to learn Chinese. 主语 +be + 形容词 + to do 通常可以与 “It is + 形容词+ to do sth “ 替换Eg: Tom is difficult to get on with = It is difficult to get on with tom常用此结构的形容词有：it is impottant/

13、interesting/ strange/ funny / possible/ hard/ easy/ boring/ nice/ difficult/ safe/dangerous/ good/ lucky + to do 表示做 是重要的/感兴趣的/奇怪的/有趣的/可能的/难的/容易的/无聊的/美好的/困难的/安全的/危险的/好出的/幸运的.同意句转换：go wrong = stop working 出问题be connected to = be linked to 与 有关got sick= be ill 生病look after= take care of 照顾wonder =want

14、 to know 想知道likebetter = prefer A to B 比更喜欢.as +Adj + as = the same + N（名词） +as 和.一样not the same as= be different from 不同what do you think of = how do you like? 你认为.怎样？Deeply moved= deeply touched 感动Be full of = be filled with 充满Unless= if not 如果.不/ 除非In order that= so that 为了.In order to = so as to

15、 为了althouog = though 尽管但So + adj + that .not = too to 太.不能Come back to = return 返回belong to = sbs 属于 It take + 人 + 时间/钱 + to do sth = 人 +spend + 时间/钱 +on sth/ doing sth某人花费.时间/钱no longer = not . any more 不再break down = go wrong 出问题牛津深圳版7B期末测试Part 1 Vocabulary and Grammar （共35分）I. Choose the best ans

16、wer. （15分）( ) 1. There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, and are watching them.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another( ) 2. The postmans job is mails and deliver them.A. to collect B. collectingC. collect D. be collecting( ) 3. The brain is to work out all the problems

17、, so we call it .A. enough powerful, a living computer B. enough powerfully, a life computer C. powerful enough, a live computer D. powerful enough, a living computer( ) 4. 3 / 5 is a .A. protractorB. decimal numberC. percentageD. fraction( ) 5. ancient times, people nearly counted the same way tens

18、.A. On, in, inB. In, with, inC. In, in, inD. On, by, in( ) 6. The teacher is very tired, he is still working very hard.A. butB. ifC. soD. whether( ) 7. Machines make easier for us to calculate.A. thatB. itC. /D. this( ) 8. great changes Shanghai has had! A. What a B. What an C. WhatD. How( ) 9. Loui

19、s tries harder to achieve his goal.A. quite B. evenC. very D. so( ) 10. I happened an old friend at the station last Friday afternoon.A. to meet B. metC. meetD. to ( ) 11. He looked around that nobody noticed him.A. to sureB. make sureC. making sureD. to make sure( ) 12. In our school there are more

20、 than .A. woman teachers, man teachersB. women teachers, men teachersC. woman teacher, man teacherD. women teacher, man teacher( ) 13. If you want to know something more about dinosaurs, please in an encyclopaedia. A. look up it B. look for itC. look upD. look it up( ) 14. The scientific group two p

21、rofessors and three engineers.A. is made ofB. is made up ofC. is made fromD. is made by( ) 15. Whats the best way a foreign language?A. to learn B. learningC. learnD. learningII. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence. (4分)A. breathes noisil

22、y B. rays of light C. hole D. turned down E. all the people working on the ship ( ) 1. The bugs come through the opening in the sofa.( ) 2. Beams of sunlight shone through the window.( ) 3. His grandpa often snores while he is sleeping.( ) 4. The survivors said goodbye to the crew and then went asho

23、re.A. hardly ever B. rarely C. foreignersD. marks made by feet E. often ( ) 5. During World War II all aliens had to register with the government.( ) 6. Who left these muddy footprints on the kitchen floor?( ) 7. We almost never get snow on Hainan Island.( ) 8. According to the report, the typhoon s

24、eldom hit our city neither in winter nor in spring.III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (6分)1. With five children at home, their home is always full of. (laugh)2. You can go out alone, but you should think about your. (safe)3. Im afraid you are wrong with the answe

25、r. (part)4. The police tried to find something around the house. (usual)5. It is kind of your parents to give you the to decide your own future. (free)6. We are glad the Olympic Torch Relay(火炬传递) has been a great . (successful)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (10分)1. I finished readi

26、ng the detective story last night. (改为否定句)I reading the detective story last night.2. Eating too much sweets is harmful to your teeth. (保持原句意思不变)Eating too much sweets to your teeth.3. I saw Mary in the street yesterday. She was talking with a foreigner. (合并为一个句子)I Mary with a foreigner in the stree

27、t yesterday.4. Miss Lin is never late for class. (改为反意疑问句)Miss Lin is never late for class, ?5. Trees are very important. (改为感叹句) important trees ! Part 3 Reading and Writing (共40分)I. Reading comprehension. (35分)A. Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box. (6分)A. It was great

28、.B. Welcome back to school.C. I went to the Palace Museum.D. Beijing is so big that I almost get lost. E. What places did you visit?F. Yes, it was much better.G. How was the weather there?A: Jane!1 I missed you.B: I missed you, too.A: How was your trip to Beijing?B: 2 I spent four days in Beijing. E

29、very day I did something different.A: 3B: Well, the first day I went to the Great Wall.A: 4B: It was nice the first day, but the next day it turned bad.A: Was the weather better the third day?B: 5A: Did you go anywhere else?B: Yes, I did. 6 I bought a gift there for you.A: Thank you.BThe wind was bl

30、owing very hard when two boys walked slowly on the way to school. In front of them was an old man. He walked with difficulty. Just as they passed him, the wind blew the old mans hat off up the street, but the old man was not able to run after it.“Stop it, my boys, please, and help me pick up my hat,

31、” cried the old man. “I am afraid I am not able to do that.” But the boys didnt run after the hat, but only laughed. They thought it was interesting to see how the old man caught the hat. Just then a little girl named Lucy Smith was on her way to the same school. As soon as she saw this, she ran at

32、once and caught the hat. Then she brought it to the old man. And before she gave it to him, she carefully cleaned it. “Thank you, my dear,” the old man said as he took his hat from her. “Thank you for your help.”The boys and the girl went on to school. But the teacher had seen all this. When lessons

33、 were over, he called the children together and told them all about the old mans hat. Then he went to his desk and took out a beautiful picture book. He gave it to the little girl for what she did. The two boys faces turned red and they felt sorry.True or False. (5分)( ) 1. The story happened on a fi

34、ne Sunday.( ) 2. The two boys took the old mans hat and threw it away.( ) 3. The old man asked the two boys to help him, but they didnt help him.( ) 4. Lucy was on her way home when she saw the wind blow the old mans hat off.( ) 5. The old man told the teacher what the little girl did for him.CMost

35、people think that the capital of the movie industry (产业) is Hollywood in Los Angelos, in the United States. However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai is used to be known as Bombay, and so the movie industry there is called “Bollywood”. Bollywood makes twice as many movies each year

36、 as Hollywoodmore than 800 films a year.The movies from Bollywood are very different from Hollywood movies. For one thing, Bollywood movies are much longer than most Hollywood movies. Most Bollywood movies are more than three hours long, and contain(包含) singing, dancing, action, adventure, mystery,

37、and romance. Because Bollywood movies contain so many different features, this style of movie is sometimes called a “masala”(混合调味料) movie.Bollywood actors are very popular and some are in such high demand that they may work on several movies at the same time. They may even shoot scenes for several f

38、ilms on the same day, using the same costumes and scenery. Since most Bollywood movies follow the same kind of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors or directors. This also helps keep the cost of Bollywood movies lower than the cost of Hollywood mo

39、vies. Choose the best answer. (5分)( ) 1. Which is NOT true about Mumbai?A. It is the movie capital.B. The new name is Bombay.C. More movies are made there than in Hollywood.D. It is less expensive to make movies there than in Hollywood.( ) 2. Why are Bollywood films often called “masala” films?A. Th

40、ey have spicy stories.B. They show Indian culture.C. They are much longer than Hollywood films.D. They mix different styles in movies.( ) 3. Bollywood movies are cheap to make because .A. they are shorter than Hollywood moviesB. they are different kinds of moviesC. the movies do not use any special

41、effectsD. each movie reuses actors and things from other movies( ) 4. Which of these statements would the writer probably agree with?A. Hollywood movies are too violent.B. It takes a lot of money to make a good movie.C. Only Indian people can understand Bollywood movies.D. Most Bollywood movies are

42、very similar.( ) 5. What is the main topic of the reading?A. Famous stars in Bollywood.B. How Hollywood movies are made.C. The differences between two movie industries.D. The history of movie-making in India.DWorking today is very different from the way it was fifty or even twenty years ago. In the

43、past, most people got up early in the morning, travelled to their offices by bus, train or car, worked eight 1 a day and travelled home again.In todays world, many companies are changing this 2 of working. More and more people work at home. This means that they 3 travel to offices every day. This is

44、 possible, of course, because of technology like the Internet, the fax and video telephones where you can see other people when you talk to them. These telephones also let you talk to many people at the same time. The money is the same, but there is 4 wasted on travel.Is it better or worse than work

45、ing in an office? Well, if you work at home and your neighbour doesnt, when he is 5 the office at 7:00, you are getting up. He is sitting in his car at 7:30, and you are drinking a cup of coffee and checking e-mails. At 8:00, when your neighbour is arriving at the office, you are taking a shower. Af

46、ter that, you have 6 and begin your days work.At lunchtime you are not very hungry, so you decide to continue working. You work until about 4:00, check your e-mails and then relax. You take your dog to 7 for a walk. At six oclock, you are watching the news when your neighbour arrives home.Choose the

47、 words or expressions and complete the passage. (7分)( ) 1. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months( ) 2. A. timeB. placeC. way D. people( ) 3. A. mustB. have to C. cantD. neednt( ) 4. A. more timeB. less timeC. fewer daysD. more pay( ) 5. A. leaving forB. arriving atC. reachingD. doing some work at( ) 6

48、. A. a napB. breakfast C. a discussionD. dinner( ) 7. A. a shopB. your officeC. the parkD. your neighbours houseERead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (7分)A dictionary is an i1 tool. It will tell you not only what a word means, but also h2 it is used. A dictionary needs to be pr

49、inted again about every ten years. Language keeps on d3 and a good dictionary must show these new changes. A new English dictionary will tell you how most people use the language today. It will not tell you what is r4 or wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only a few people use a

50、 word, a dictionary will either tell you this or not list it. Every dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type a word and the word is too long, look it u5 in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you where to break a word and they a6 show you how a word is spoken. Every dictionary

51、, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like “get” or “take”, may have dozens of m7. FHow much do you know about Peking Opera(京剧)? Do you listen to it? Do you go to see it? Anyway, in the near future, you may be learning how to perform it at school.To promote(提倡) traditional cultur

52、e among young people, this year, about 200 schools around China will make Peking Opera a compulsory (必修的) course. Most students think its a good idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-old Beijinger, especially welcomes it. “We dont need to be Peking Opera experts,” said Han, “but its a good idea to know somethin

53、g about a traditional art.” But students like Ji Xuan are not as enthusiastic(热心的) as Han. The 14-year-old Shanghai girl said the idea is bad. But if she had a choice, shed prefer to study Jinju Opera (晋剧), a local art of Shanxi. “Tastes differ from place to place,” Said Jin. “Peking Opera should be

54、 taught only in Beijing.” Some other students, however, dont care what kind of opera they learn. They only care about learning. “Learning Peking Opera wont be an easy job,” said Ding Peiqi, a 14-year-old Shanghai girl. “I hope it can be taught in a funny and exciting way. If not, we wont become interested in it.”Answer the questions. (5分)1. W