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1、高二英语选修7同步检测 Unit 1 Living well 第2课时.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I'm extremely_at the way he always stares at me in the office.Aaccustomed BadvancedCamazed Dannoyed答案:D本题题意:他在办公室里老是目不转睛地盯着我,这使我非常生气。be annoyed at sth.“因某事生气”,符合题意。accustomed“习惯的”,多与to搭配;advanced“先进的”;amazed“惊讶的,惊异的”。2When s
2、he first went to that tropical island, it took her a long time to_to the extremely hot weather there.Aacquire BadoptCadapt Dadore答案:C本题题意:当她第一次去那个热带岛屿时,她花了好长时间适应那里极度炎热的天气。adapt to“适应;适合”,符合题意。acquire“要求;需要”;adopt“采用;收养”;adore“崇拜;爱慕”。3Combined industrial waste water treatment is_to both industrial fi
3、rms and the environmental protection.Afortunate BdangerousCbeneficial Dsafe答案:C本题题意:工业污水联合处理既利于工厂,又利于环境保护。be beneficial to“对有益”,符合题意。fortunate“幸运的”;dangerous“危险的”;safe“安全的”。4She doesn't like her present job, and is in urgent need of finding one that is_to her.Asuitable BnecessaryCpossible Dcomfo
4、rtable答案:A本题题意:她不喜欢她现在的工作,迫切想找到一份适合自己的工作。suitable“合适的”,符合题意。necessary“必要的”;possible“可能的”;comfortable“舒服的”。5Zhongguancun, set up as a special economic zone in the late 1990s, has a positive effect on business_science.Aas long as Bas much asCas far as Das well as答案:D本题题意:在20世纪90年代作为一个经济特区而建立的中关村,对商业和科
5、研有着积极的影响。as well as“也,和”,符合题意。as long as“和一样长;只要”;as much as“和一样多”;as far as“就而言;至于;远到”。6You have made a few grammar mistakes in your composition, but_you have done well.Aall in all Bin other wordsCon the other hand Dfirst of all答案:A本题题意:你的作文中有一些语法错误,但总而言之,你做得很好。all in all“总而言之”,符合题意;in others words
6、“换句话说”;on the other hand“另一方面”;first of all“首先”。7I don't feel like talking with other people quite often._, I'm not an outgoing person.AWhat's more BIn other wordsCIn many ways DBelieve it or not答案:B本题题意:我不喜欢经常跟别人交谈,换句话说,我不是个外向的人。in other words“换句话说”,符合题意。what's more“而且”;in many ways
7、“在许多方面”;believe it or not“信不信由你”。8Why didn't you come to my rescue when they were_me?Amaking use of Bmaking fun ofCmaking up of Dmaking up for答案:B本题题意:他们拿我开玩笑,你怎么不来为我解围?make fun of表示“拿开玩笑,取笑”。9The doctor told him to_meat for his fat.Acut down Bcut offCcut up Dcut out答案:D本题题意:由于肥胖,医生让他停止吃肉。cut ou
8、t“停止(做某事)”,符合题意。cut down“砍倒;缩短,削减”;cut off“切断;突然中止”;cut up“切碎;使丧气”。10To their great surprise, they found_in the meeting.Athey were not understandingBthemselves not understoodCthey had not understoodDthemselves not understanding答案:B本题题意:使他们感到非常惊奇的是,他们发现他们在会议上没有得到别人的理解。此处themselves作宾语,not understood作宾
9、补。.选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。all in allin other wordsmake fun ofadapt toout of breathconductabsencecut outas well asencouragement1I'm_after running up the stairs.2She takes private pupils_teaching in school.3Joe doesn't like work_, he's lazy.4Whenever he ran up against difficulties, they al
10、l gave him_.5Let's_the talking and get back to work.6We won three games and lost two._, I'd say it was a success.7His long_raised fears about his safety.8They_her because she wore such strange clothes.9His_at social gatherings created a lot of comment.10The foreign pupil was very slow to_the
11、 unusual rules of the school.答案:1.out of breath2.as well as3.in other words4.encouragement5.cut out6.All in all7.absence8.made fun of9.conduct10.adapt to.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空,每空限填一词。I'm Marty Fielding, a boy with a muscle disease which makes me unable to run as quickly as others. Although the doctors
12、don't know how to make me better, I am very_1_and have learned to_2_to the disability. The most serious problem is that I look the same as other people. So in primary school some children would laugh when I got out of_3_after running a short way. But at high school my life is much easier because
13、 students there have_4_me. Those who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me_5_I just_6_them. So I have a good life and have found many things to do. My_7_is to work for a firm that develops computer software. I have a very busy life and have no time to sit_8_feeling sorry for mysel
14、f. As a disabled person, I think everyone should not make_9_of the disabled. Instead, people should give them_10_to live as rich and full a life as normal persons do.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案:1.outgoing2.adapt3.breath4.accepted5.annoyed6.ignore7.ambition8.around9.fun10.encouragement.完形填空阅读下面短文,
15、理解大意,从题中(120)所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I teach economics at UNLV three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I cheerfully asked my students _1_ their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so good. He had his wisdom teeth removed. The young man then asked
16、me why I always seemed to be so_2_.I said,“Every morning when you get up, you have a (n)_3_ about how you want to _4_ life that day. I just choose to be cheerful every day.”“Let me give you an example.” I continued. “_5_ teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson,
17、17 miles _6_ the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago when I _7_ the freeway and turned onto College Drive, my car _8_ and the engine wouldn't start again. So I put my flashers on, _9_ my books, and marched down the road to_10_.”“The secretary in the Provost's office asked me w
18、hat had happened. This is my _11_ day, I replied, smiling.”“Your car broke down and today is your lucky day? She was _12_.What do you mean?”“I live 17 miles from here. I replied. My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn't._13_, it broke down in the perfect place:_14_ the
19、 freeway, within walking _15_ of here. I'm still able to teach my class. If my car was _16_ to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient _17_.”“The _18_ eyes opened wide, and then she smiled. I smiled back and headed for my _19_.”So ended my story. I observed all
20、my students were _20_ by my story.1A.what BwhichChow Dwhy答案:C本文作者用自己的一次经历教育学生应如何以积极向上的心态对待生活中的一些问题和困难。根据下文“One young man said that his weekend had not been so good.”可判断出此处“我”在问学生周末过得如何。2A.careful BcheerfulChopeful Dhelpful答案:B由下文的“I just choose to be cheerful every day.”可知答案。cheerful意为“高兴的,乐观的”;hope
21、ful意为“怀有希望的”;careful“仔细的”;helpful “有帮助的”。3A.choice BwayCidea Dattitude答案:A每天早上起来你都有一个选择:你将如何对待这一天的生活。根据下一句中choose 一词可以推测出本题的答案。4A.live BmakeChave Dapproach答案:Dapproach表示“处理,看待”。life要与冠词a搭配,且常常有形容词进行修饰,如:live a happy life过着幸福的生活。5A.Instead of BIn addition toCIn spite of DBy means of答案:B根据下文中“.I also
22、teach out at the community college in Henderson.”中的“also”可判断出应该用In addition to。6A.towards BaboveCdown Don答案:C根据文意,应该是“沿着高速公路”,表示“沿着”,用down等于along。7A.saw BstoppedCexited Dfound答案:C根据下文的“.and turned onto College Drive.”可知,“我”是下了高速公路。8A.died BstartedCbroke Dleft答案:A由下文中的“.the engine wouldn't start
23、again.”可知是“坏了”,die有“停止运转”的意思。9A.set BgrabbedCleft Dbrought答案:B根据语境,“我抓起书”往学校走去。10A.my home Bthe garageCthe college Dthe Provost's office答案:C根据文章内容,此时“我”是去“大学”授课。11A.lucky BterribleCunfortunate Dconvenient答案:A由下文的“.today is your lucky day?”可知答案。12A.happy BunsatisfiedCangry Dpuzzled答案:D联系上文,虽然“我”的
24、车半路抛锚,“我”却说这是我幸运的一天,对于“我”这样的回答,她感到“迷惑”。13A.Actually BBesidesCInstead DMeanwhile答案:C根据语境,此处应该与上文形成对比,故答案为C。14A.on BoffCby Dfrom答案:B根据文章第7空可知,“我”是在下了高速路时汽车抛锚的,故答案为off。15A.time BdistanceCarea Dpace答案:B根据“of here”可知表示到这里的距离,指从车抛锚的地方到学校的距离。16A.designed BbelievedCmeant Dplanned答案:C句意:如果注定今天要“我”的车抛锚的话。be m
25、eant to do(被)打算,决定,预定;be designed to do(被)企图,计划,设计。17A.place BtimeCresult Dfashion答案:D句意:没有比这更适合的方式了。综合上文可知,“我”的车抛锚在去学校授课的公路上,此时用时间、地点都不能够全面概括这些内容。所以说车“以这种方式抛锚是最方便的了”。fashion意为“方式”。18A.secretary's Bstudent'sCheadmaster's Dcolleague's答案:A联系上下文可知,“我”是在讲述自己与the secretary in the Provost&
26、#39;s office 的对话。19A.car BhomeCoffice Dclass答案:D“我”在与the secretary 对话后就去授课了。20A.touched BshockedCremoved Dsensed答案:A学生被“我”的故事“感动”了。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。LOS ANGELESOnce in a blue moon there is one on New Year's Eve. Revelers(狂欢者)ringing in 2010 will be treated to a socalled
27、 blue moon. According to popular definition, a blue moon is the second full moon in a month. But don't expect it to be bluethe name has nothing to do with the color of our closest space neighbor.A full moon occurred on Dec. 2,2009. It will appear again on Thursday in time for the New Year's
28、countdown.“If you're in Times Square, you'll see the full moon right above you. It's going to be that brilliant,”said Jack Horkheimer, director of the Miami Space Planetarium and host of a weekly astronomy TV show.The New Year's Eve blue moon will be visible in the United States, Can
29、ada, Europe, South America and Africa. For partygoers in Australia and Asia, the full moon does not show up until New Year's Day, making January a blue moon month for them.However, the eastern hemisphere can celebrate with a partial lunar eclipse(月偏蚀)on New Year's Eve when part of the
30、moon enters the Earth's shadow. The eclipse will not be visible in the America.A full moon occurs every 29.5 days, and most years have 12 ones. On average, an extra full moon in a montha blue moonoccurs every 2.5 years. The last time there was a blue moon was in May 2007. New Year's Eve blue
31、 moons are rarer, occurring every 19 years. The last time was in 1990.Blue moons have no astronomical significance, said Greg Laughlin, an astronomer at the University of California, Santa Cruz.“Blue moon is just a name in the same sense asa hunter's moonora harvest moon,”Laughlin said in an e
32、173;mail.The popular definition of blue moon came about after a writer for sky & Telescope magazine in 1946 misinterpreted(误解)the Maine Farmer's Almanac(历书)and labeled a blue moon as the second full moon in a month. In fact, the almanac defined a blue moon as the third full moon in a season
33、with four full moons, not the usual three. Though Sky & Telescope corrected the mistake decades later, the definition caught_on.1According to the popular definition, “a blue moon”means_.Athe second full moon in a monthBa moon which looks blueCa partial lunar eclipseDthe second full moon in a year答案:A细节理解题。根据“a blue moon is the second full moon in a month./an extra full moon in a montha blue moon”可知a blue moon指的是一个月当中第二次出现的满月。2In Japan, people can see a blue moon in_.ADecember, 2009 BJanuary, 2010CMay
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