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1、2022年七年级英语上学期综合检测卷一、单项选择(8分)1(1分)don't stand _ me. i can't see the blackboard.i'm sorry.     a.next     b.behind     c.in the front of     d.in front of2(1分)how old is your sister?_.

2、we had a special party for her _ birthday last sunday.     a.nine; nineth     b.nine; ninth     c.ninth; nine     d.ninth; ninth3(1分)she is _ girl.     a.a eight year old

3、     b.an eight-year-old     c.a eight-year-old     d.an eight-years-old4(1分)what's your chinese teacher like?_.     a.he teaches well     b.he likes reading  &#

4、160;  c.he's thirty     d.he's thin and tall5(1分)what do you think of the environment here?wonderful! _ of the land _ covered with trees and grass.     a.two fifths; is     b.two fifth; is   &

5、#160; c.two fifths; are     d.two fifth; are6(1分)do you like your friends?yes. one of my friends often _ me _ my homework in class.     a.help; with     b.help; to do     c.helps; doing 

6、;    d.helps; with7(1分)how much does an iphone 8 _?more than 5,000 yuan. i don't think it is a good idea to _ so much on a phone.     a.cost; cost     b.spend; spend     c.cost; spend  &

7、#160;  d.spend; cost8(1分)jim's never been absent from school, _?_. but he didn't attend school the other day.     a.is he ; yes     b.has he; yes     c.has he; no     d.is he; no二、完形

8、填空(10分)9(10分)     simon is a middle school student. he is studying in grade 7. he usually  1  at 7:00 o'clock in the morning. but today he gets up at 6:30  2  helps his grandparents clean their room. after that he goes to buy a big 

9、; 3  because it is his grandpa's birthday. his  4  is going to be 68 years old.     simon  5  two cds about beijing opera(京剧) for his grandpa. he is  6   his grandpa would like them very much 

10、; 7  his grandpa enjoys listening to beijing opera.     it takes simon five  8  to finish all these things. when he gets home, it's already  9   , his mother is making noodles with grandma. they are  10

11、0; and talking about something happily. his grandpa is drinking tea and listening to beijing opera.     simon says, “  11  to you, grandpa. then he cuts the big cake and  12   grandpa a big piece. grandpa is very happy and  &

12、#160;13   it.     in the evening, simon watches tv  14  his grandparents together after the family let off  15   . he is a little tired but very happy, because he can make his grandparents happy.    &

13、#160; (1)a.goes to schoolb.gets upc.watches tvd.goes to bed      (2)a.andb.butc.ord.when      (3)a.flowerb.cardc.caked.book      (4)a.motherb.fatherc.grandfatherd.grandmother     &

14、#160;(5)a.seesb.listens toc.watchesd.buys      (6)a.sureb.sorryc.happyd.sad      (7)a.sob.becausec.befored.after      (8)a.minutesb.hoursc.daysd.weeks      (9)a.morningb.noonc.afte

15、rnoond.evening      (10)a ingb.goingc.laughingd.crying      (11)a.good morningb.good afternoonc.happy new yeard.happy birthday      (12)a.throwsb.givesc.putsd.makes      (13)a.like

16、sb.enjoysc.cooksd.takes      (14)a.withb.forc.tod.around      (15)a.cdsb.dumplingsc.songsd.fireworks三、阅读理解(22分)10(6分)     mrs brown goes to see her son in london. her on works in a music club there. mrs brown doesn't

17、 know london well. and she can't find her way.     she sees a man at a bus stop. she wants to ask he man the way. "excuse me! which bus goes to miller's shop?" mrs brown asked.     the man is very friendly. he smiles (微笑). but he can't speak englis

18、h. he can speak french. he is new in london. he puts his hand into his coat and takes out a small book. he opens it and reads something on it. "i'm sorry, i can't speak english. "(1)mrs brown goes to _ in london.          a.work in

19、a club          b.find the way          c.see her son          d.ask the man(2)mrs brown's son works in _.      

20、0;   a.a big school          b.miller's shop          c.a music club          d.a bus stop(3)what does the underlined part "bu

21、s stop" mean in chinese?          a.车库          b.加油站          c.交通灯          d.车站(4)mrs brown

22、can't find her way because _.          a.she is old          b.she has a bad hearing          c.she doesn't know london well   

23、       d.she can't see(5)which of the following is right?          a.the man at the bus stop is an englishman.          b.the man can't help mrs brown. 

24、         c.mrs brown can't speak english.          d.mrs brown borrows the book from the man.11(8分)     scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. they want to

25、bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. they are learning a lot about the deserts. but more and more earth is becoming desert all the time. scientists may not be able to change the deserts. people are doing bad things to the earth.     some places on the ear

26、th don't get much rain. but they still don't become desert. this is because some green plants are growing there. small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier. plants don't let the wind blow the earth away. when a

27、little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. without the plants, the land can become desert much more easily.(1)why can the land become desert?          a.because some places don't get much rain.       &

28、#160;  b.because plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier.          c.because people don't keep the earth well.          d.because scientists haven't learnt enough

29、about the deserts.(2)what do the scientists do to make the deserts into good land again?          a.carry water.          b.grow food.          c.do n

30、othing.          d.study a lot.(3)why are green plants and grass helpful?          a.because they can hold the water.          b.because they can stop

31、 the wind from blowing the earth away.          c.because they can keep the earth wet.          d.all the above.(4)which is the best title for the passage?       

32、60;  a.the desert problem.          b.people make deserts.          c.green plants and grass.          d.the desert, the tree and the water.

33、12(8分)     many people like animals. now a lot of people keep animals as pets. usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other animals. many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. some old people keep pets because they don't live wi

34、th their children.    molly lives in no. 25 garden street. he is a doctor (医生), but he helps dogs. people usually call him the dog doctor. when their dogs get sick (生病的), they call him on the telephone. he goes to the people's houses and helps them. he gives the dogs the right med

35、icine (药物). wherever (无论哪里) he goes, he is always welcome.(1)what kind of animals do people keep?          a.dogs.          b.cats.          c.fish.&#

36、160;         d.all of the above.(2)why do old people keep pets?          a.because they don't live with their sons and daughters.          b.because th

37、ey don't have children.          c.because they think animals are interesting.          d.because they like animals.(3)where does molly live?         &

38、#160;a.in a hospital.          b.in a city.          c.in a garden.          d.in no.25 garden street.(4)which of the following is the best title?

39、0;         a.a dog doctor          b.a new pet store          c.pets and doctors          d.an interestin

40、g animal四、七选五(10分)13(10分)     learning a language is easy. even a child can do it.     most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. for them, learning a language is a very difficult task.   1   language lear

41、ning is different from other kinds of learning.   2   however, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.   3   read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with

42、 people who speak the language you want to learn; don't translatetry to think in the new language; learn as a child would learnplay with language and so on.   4  . language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.     

43、first of all, successful language learners are independent (独立的) learners.     secondly, successful language learning is active learning.   5       what kind of language learner are you? if you are a successful language learner, you have probably bee

44、n learning independently, actively, and purposefully.     a.finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose (目的).     b.they need hundreds of hours to study and practice, and that will not guarantee every adult language learner succ

45、ess.     c.but what does a successful language learner do?     d.some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.     e.language teachers often offer advic

46、e to language learners:     f.different people learn different language in different ways.五、补全对话(5分)14(5分)根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。     i arrived at my new home in australia last month. the house is very nice. each wall has a big window.  

47、60;1   the weather is much better than that in england. i started my school as soon as i arrived here. my new classmates are a bit different.   2         3   that is not all. i met three girls yesterday afternoon. one of them has

48、blonde hair. she comes from ireland. another has long black hair and she is from vietnam. the third girl is short. she is from peru.   4   so we are in a dancing club. we go to the club twice a week.     the teachers there look like mrs. jackson!   5

49、   they both walk like the queen. i really enjoy the club.     a.they all like dancing.     b.they are both tall and thin.     c.but they are stronger than him.     d.they are very kind and

50、outgoing to me.     e.they all seem to be very good at sports.     f.the sunshine comes into the rooms through the windows.     g.almost all the girls here are busy doing sports in their free time.六、选词填空(10分)15(10分)first, 

51、60;need,  gift,  take,  forget,  when,  become,  dog,  she,  but,  play,  white     for my eighth birthday, i got a very special gift from my parents. the       was alive (活着的)! it was a cute little dog. h

52、e was brown with       feet.     i had a lot to learn about how to take care of a dog.       have to learn many things. for example, they       to learn things like "sit". they also need a lot of

53、 love. one way to show love is to play with them. sometimes they like       with a ball or a shoe. sometimes they might want to be left alone so that they can sleep. it is hard for a dog to be quiet       he's having fun. he might want you to pet

54、 (抚摸) him to help him       quiet. i wanted to have the happiest dog in the world.      , i gave him a great name, rascal. next, mom and i       him to an animal doctor. her name is dr. melissa hardy. i learned a lot from 

55、60;     about how to feed and train my dog. the animal doctor also told me some things about petting my dog.七、书面表达(15分)16(15分)       假设你叫李林,是一名中学生。请以 my views on ball games 我对球类运动的看法为题,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文,表达你对篮球、足球、排球三种体育运动的看法及原因。文中不得出现真实的校名和人名参考词汇:l

56、ike, don't like, like but don't play, interesting, fun but difficult.my views on ball games_答案一、单项选择1【答案】d【解析】考查介词短语。句意:别站在我的面前。我看不见黑板了。我很抱歉。next 靠近,通常和 to 连用;behind 后面;in front of 就是指在某物的前方;in the front of 是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。应选d。2【答案】b【解析】考查数词。句意:你的妹妹多大了?9岁,上个周天我们为她9岁生日举办了一个特别的派对。how old 询问年龄,答语

57、用基数词;第二空修饰单数可数名词 birthday 应用序数词。应选b。3【答案】b【解析】考查冠词和复合形容词。句意:她是一个八岁的女孩。以基数词和 year old 构成的形容词,需要用连字符连接,且 year 用单数,所以ad错误;eight 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 an。应选b。4【答案】d【解析】考查情景交际。句意:你的语文老师长什么样?又高又瘦。he teaches well 他教得好;he likes reading 他喜欢阅读;he's thirty 他三十岁;he's thin and tall 他又高又瘦。问句 what's sb. like 问

58、的是人物的外貌特征,答复用描述性词语。应选d。5【答案】a【解析】考查分数的表达法和主谓一致。句意:你认为这里的环境怎么样?很棒!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。五分之二的表达为 two fifths;分数作主语时,其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词,即此处的 land 陆地,土地,为不可数名词,所以第二个空缺处应用 is。应选a。6【答案】d【解析】考查主谓一致和固定搭配。句意:你喜欢你的朋友们吗?是的,我的一个朋友经常帮我做作业。根据 one of my friends 可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语应用单三形式;help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人,是固定搭配。应

59、选d。7【答案】c【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:iphone 8要多少钱?5000多元。我认为在 上花这么多钱不是个好主意。cost/spend 都有“花费之意,spend 的主语通常是人,往往用于句型:(sb) spend some money/some time on sth. 或 (sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth;cost 的主语必须是某物,通常用于 sth.cost (sb.) some money。应选c。8【答案】c【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意:吉姆从来没有缺过课,是吗?是的,他们没有缺过课。但前几天他没上学。反意疑问句前后

60、局部的时态要一致,根据句子结构判断,jim's 是 jim has 的缩写,时态为现在完成时,首先排除ad选项;通过转折连词 but 判断,他们没有缺过课,故答复为 no, he hasn't. 是的,他没有缺过课。应选c。二、完形填空9【答案】(1)b (2)a (3)c (4)c (5)d (6)a (7)b (8)b (9)b (10)c (11)d (12)b (13)b (14)a (15)d 【解析】本文讲述了西蒙是一个中学生,这天是他爷爷的生日。他比往常提前半个小时起床,来帮助他爷爷奶奶清扫房间。他知道他的爷爷喜欢京剧,因此他花费5个小时去买了两本关于京剧的cd。

61、回来和家人一起为爷爷过生日,一起吃蛋糕,放烟火。虽然很累,但是很快乐。1.考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意,他通常在早上七点起床。a.上学 b.起床 c.看电视 d.上床睡觉; 根据下句 but today he gets up at 6:30。可以判断是起床。应选b。2.考查连词及语境的理解。句意,但是今天早上他六点半起床并帮助祖父母清扫房间。a. 和 b.但是 c. 或者 d.当.时候; 他六点半起床和后半句帮助爷爷奶奶做家务时顺承关系。因此用and。应选a。3.考查名词及语境的理解。句意,然后他去买了个大蛋糕,因为今天是他爷爷的生日。a.花 b.卡片 c. 蛋糕 d.书;根据后半句句意 因

62、为爷爷过生日,另外倒数第二段说到切蛋糕,所以要买生日蛋糕。应选c。4.考查名词及语境的理解。句意,他的爷爷马上68岁了。a.妈妈 b.爸爸 c.爷爷 d. 奶奶;根据上文提到是西蒙的爷爷过生日。因此此句是说他的爷爷将要68岁了。应选c。5.考查动词及语境的理解。西蒙给他的爷爷买了两本京剧的cd。a. 看到 b. 听 c. 观看 d. 买;根据上文西蒙的爷爷过生日,颗判断此句是给他爷爷买礼物。另外 buy.for.为某人买礼物。应选d。6.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意,他确定他的爷爷会喜欢,因为它的爷爷喜欢京剧。a. 确定 b. 抱歉 c.快乐 d. 伤心; 根据上文西蒙要为他的爷爷买京剧cd,

63、所以西蒙是确定他爷爷会喜欢他们的。应选a。7.考查连词及语境的理解。句意,他确定他的爷爷会喜欢,因为它的爷爷喜欢京剧。a.因此 b. 因为 c. 在.之前 d.在.之后;根据句意,他的爷爷喜欢京剧是他确定他爷爷会喜欢他的礼物的原因。应选b。8.考查名词及语境的理解。句意,做这些花费了西蒙五个小时。a.分钟 b.小时 c.天 d. 周 ; 根据下文his mother is making noodles with grandma. 他的妈妈和他的奶奶在做面条长寿面,可知已经是中午了。从早上到中午,过去的是5小时。it takes sb .to do sth 花费时间做某事。应选b。9.考查名词及

64、语境的理解。句意,当他到家的时候已经是中午了。a. 早上 b. 中午 c.下午 d. 晚上;根据上文,从早上帮助爷爷奶奶收拾房间开始,他花费了5个小时买礼物蛋糕。到家的时间应该是中午。另外,最后一段指明描述的是 晚上的事情。所以此段讲述的是午餐时间的事情。应选b。10.考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意,他们在笑,很快乐地谈论一些事情。a.来 b.去 c. 笑 d.哭 ; 根据后半句 talking about something happily. 可知他们是在笑。应选c。11.考查交际用语及语境的理解。句意,西蒙说“爷爷生日快乐!a. 早上好 b. 下午好 c. 新年快乐 d;生日快乐。根据上

65、文可知西蒙的爷爷过生日。应选d。12.考查动词及语境的理解。句意,然后他切蛋糕给了他爷爷一块。a. 扔 b. 给 c. 放 d. 制作;根据句意,他切了大蛋糕并给了爷爷一块,应选b。13.考查动词及语境的理解。句意,爷爷非常快乐,并且很享受这块蛋糕。 a.喜欢 b. 享受,喜欢 c. 烹饪 d;带走。根据句意,他的爷爷非常快乐并且很享受蛋糕。这里用enjoy更加恰当一些。like只是表达喜欢的感情色彩,enjoy 有享用的意思。应选b。14.考查介词及语境的理解。句意,晚上放完烟火后,西蒙和祖父母一起看电视。a和 b为了 c去 d在.周围;西蒙和他的爷爷奶奶一起看电视。表达“和的介词是with

66、。应选a。15.考查名词及语境的理解。句意,晚上放完烟火后,西蒙和祖父母一起看电视。a. 光盘 b. 饺子 c. 歌曲 d. 烟火。let off fireworks 固定短语,意为“燃放烟火。三、阅读理解10【答案】(1)c (2)c (3)d (4)c (5)b 【解析】1. c 由本文的第一句话可知布朗夫人去伦敦看她儿子。2. c 由“her son works in a music club there.可知她儿子在一个音乐俱乐部工作。3. d bus stop 指公共汽车停车点,在此与“车站同义。4. c 布朗夫人找不到路是因为她对伦敦不熟悉。5. b 因为这个人不会说英语,所以不能

67、帮助布朗夫人。11【答案】(1)c (2)d (3)d (4)a 【解析】【略】。12【答案】(1)d (2)a (3)d (4)a 【解析】【略】。四、七选五13【答案】(1)b (2)d (3)e (4)c (5)a 【解析】短文介绍了如何成为一名成功的语言学习者。语言老师提供了一些建议:尽可能多的去阅读新语言,每天练习说这种语言,与使用这种语言的人住在一起,不要翻译,学会用新的语言去思考,像小孩子那样,去轻松学习语言。1. 根据上面的句子 for them, learning a language is a very difficult task.对他们来说,学习一门语言是一个非常艰巨的任务此处进一步解释学习语言为何这么难。选项b他们需要数百小时的学习和实践,甚至这将不能保证每个成年语言学习者成功。符合上下文逻辑。应选b。2. 结合下文中的句子 however, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.相反,有些成功的语言学习者发现很难在其他领域取得成功。结合前后语境可知

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