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1、初中学业水平考试模拟试卷(三)(本试卷分第I卷和第n卷,考试时间120分钟,赋分120分)第I卷(共85分)、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。(C )5.A.Yes, I do.C. Yes, I'd love to.(B )6.A.He's funny.C. He's good at math.(A )7.A.Mr.Smith.(C )8.A.It's capital.C. It's warm.(A )9.A.In 2015.C. Judson.(B )10.A.30 dollars.C. In
2、the evening.(三)听对话,选择正确的答案。A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A(二)听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。B . No , I won't.B . He has a cold.B . He's friendly.C. Lucy's.B. It's beautiful.B . In Hong Kong.B . Once a week.,选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(B )11.A.A scientist.(C )12.A.Sally's.(B )13.A.Three times.(A
3、)14.A.To the beach.C. To the park.(C )15.A.At 7 : 15.B. A pilot.B. David's.B. Twice.B . To the zoo.B. At 8 : 00.C. A teacher.C. Amy's.C. Once.C. At 8 : 15.B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第16至17小题。(A )16.Where are they talking?A . In a restaurant.B . In a shop.C. In a cinema.( C
4、)17.How long does the man have to wait?A . 20 minutes.B . 30 minutes.C. 35 minutes.听第二段对话,回答第18至20小题。(B )18.Who will Jack spend this weekend with?A . His parents.B . His classmates.C. His friends.(A )19.Where will they have a picnic?A . On the mountain.B . In the park.C. By the lake.(C )20.What does
5、 the girl ask Jack to be careful of?A . Weather.B . Safety.C. Fire.(四)听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。( A )21.How does Helen feel before the exam?A . Nervous.B . Relaxed.C. Bored.( C )22.How long does Helen sleep every night?A . For five hours.B . For six hours.C. For seven hours.(A )23.Who finds out the problem?
6、A . The teacher. B . The boy.C. The class.( B )24.What problem is there between the classmates?A . They often argue with each other.B . They don't have time to communicate with each other.C. They often feel lonely after class.(B )25.Why do the students feel relaxed after class?A . Because they c
7、an play sports.B . Because they can listen to music.C. Because they can find out the problem.(五)听短文,请根据所听到的内容,完成下面的表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。My favorite traditional festivalWhat does Lin Tao think of China ?China is a big, great country with a long 26. history .What can we do during the Spring Festival ?We hav
8、e a big 27. meal and talk about all the things that have happened during the last year.Children can get 28. lucky money.We exchange 29. gifts sand good wishes for the next year.Finally , we also think about the 30. future .二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。( D )31. An argument a passenger and a d
9、river led to the bus crash(坠毁)inChongqing last year.It's said that it killed at least 13 people.A . among B . through C. aboveD. between(C )32.-(2019 乐山改编)Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair.Is it yours? Oh, yes.It's.Thank you, Mike.A meB myC mineD I(A )33. (2018 南平二模)This restauran
10、t is always full of people. Yes, that's because it provides very goodand the food is delicious.A service B dangerC ground D metal(C )34.-(2018 覃塘二模)The environment is terrible. I think it will be even worsewe take actions to protect it.A untilB becauseC unlessD if(D )35.The Notre Dame de Paris(巴
11、黎圣母院),one of tourist places in the world , caught fire last month.A famousB more famousC most famousD the most famous( B )36. Can you follow me , Jason? Sorry.I cancatch what you said.Could you say it again?A nearlyB hardlyC almostD really( D )37.Smoking is bad for your health.You'd better.A pic
12、k it upB set it upC look it upD give it up( C )38. I wonder if your daughter will go to see the dolphin show , Mr.Wang. If yours does, somine.A isB doesC willD do( B )39. Didn't you see the sign “ No Parking !” on the right? Sorry, I didn't.But now I know parkinghere.A wasn't allowedB is
13、n't allowedC won't allowD doesn't allow(B )40. (2018 河南)Why don't you get yourself a job? That's said than done.A easyB easierC the easierD the easiest(B )41. (2018 安J顺)You should do what you can your English , Li Ming. OK , I will.Thank you , Ms.Hu.A improveB to improveC improvi
14、ngD improved(C )42. (2018 扬州)If I want to be an astronaut , how will I get to be one? You do well in school and tame your fears.A mayB canC mustD could(A )43. (2018 苏力W) I'm Daisy , not Jessie. Sorry, I have difficulty people's name.A . rememberingB . rememberC. to rememberD . remembered(C )
15、44. (2019 乐山改编)I'm doing a survey.Could you tell meSure.I usually go to work at 7 : 00 a. m.A . when do you go to workB . how you go to workC. when you go to workD . how do you go to work(B )45.-(2019 乐山改编)I'm afraid I can't do well in the running race.I might let my classmates down.You
16、don't need to push yourself too hard.A . What a pityB . Take it easyC. It's a pleasureD. Don't worry三、(2019 苏州完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how 46 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may alwa
17、ys wonder, “Is there anything better on the next street? ” However, I've found the 47 to this question.When I'm asked to name my favorite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 48 、 ”. Why is Song HeLou so special 49 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of d
18、elicious food, pleasant atmosphere (氛围)and a near-perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was 50 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 51food.However, after fa
19、lling in love with the city , I came to realizethat the food is so closely52 with its local culture. 53 I asked a local friend torecommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the 54 of Song He Lou.For a first - time visitor , “Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu &qu
20、ot; are excellent 55 . Suzhouhas now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.(C )46.A.bad(C )47.A.attention(A )48.A.right awayC. at most(C )49.A.betweenC. among(B )50.A.changedC. encouraged(B )51.A.freshD. coldD. distanceB . hotC. goodB . excuseC. answerB. in su
21、rpriseD. over thereB. againstD. beyond B. warned D. supported B. localC. Chinese(A )52.A.connectedC. compared(D )53.A.Or(A )54.A.suggestionC. money(D )55.A.conditionsC. challengesD. frozenB. coveredD. chargedB. ButC. YetB. wayD. designB. habitsD. choicesD. So四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳
22、答案。A(2019 广安)Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make computers“ smaJohn McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name “ artificial intelligenceover 60 y
23、ears ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn, solve problems, and think logically( 逻辑地).At present, AI can successfully understand human speech,
24、 recognize (识别)human faces, operate self- driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess.However, some people consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI.If student
25、s are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future.We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students.As for(对于)average students, if they get enough math skills , they can also become successful AI designers.Besides, a good knowledge of comp
26、uter science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力的 )and emotional (有感情的)AI.The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.( B )56.From Paragraph 1, we know that.A . all pro
27、blems can be solved by computersB . machines with AI can think and learnC. AI has been around for only 60 years D . AI works in the same way as people ( D )57.According to the passage, what can't AI do at present? A . Understand human speech.B . Operate self- driving cars.C. Compete in some game
28、 systems.D . Understand human feelings.( D )58.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(f的是).A . chess B . a scientistC. the danger D . AI( C )59.According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers , they should learn well.A . math and artB . art and techn
29、ologyC. math and computer scienceD . art and computer science( A )60.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists'about AI.A . wishesB . worriesC. feelingsD. discoveriesB(2018兰州改编)As a well - known Chinese TV hostess , Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows , Chinese Poetry Conference and Rea
30、ders.The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973.She had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age.In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S., Dong received an invitation from t
31、he director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess.Because of her passion for traditional literature , Dong accepted the job.“The contest interests me very much.Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing said Dong.To her great joy , the show has become more an
32、d more popular.Under the slogan(口号)"Readingouches people's hearts ,“the new TV show Readers has become a success.It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something.Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong's is 21 years of hosting.She
33、said it brought her “ quite a huge challengeTThere is no shortcut(捷径)in this world.If you want to be a good host , you need to make thorough preparations said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown , so we just have to try and keep going.”(C )61.What shows is Dong Qing ho
34、sting now?A . Readers.B . Chinese Poetry Conference.C. Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers.D . The Voice of China.(D )62.Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015?A . In France.B . In England.C. In Japan.D . In America.(D )63.What does Dong Qing do at present?A . An actress.B. A singer.C. A host
35、ess.D . A hostess and producer.( A )64.The underlined word “ passion' in the second paragraph probably meansA.热爱B.愉快C.惊喜D.骄傲( D )65.What's the best title( 题目 )for the text?A Find the Beauty of LifeB How to Be a Successful TV HostessC Reading Touches People's HeartsD Dong Qing a Talented
36、LadyC (2019 抚顺)Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments(实验).The first was done in a lab.People wore special wristbands( 腕带).Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs.Then the scientists tightened( 勒紧)the wris
37、tbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival.Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏居 1). At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair.They did this befo
38、re and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%.However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins( 内啡肽 ) These are c
39、hemicals(化学物质 ).They are produced by the human body.They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier.Exercise can produce endorphins.Your muscles(肌肉)move in and out when you are laughing.Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.Scientists
40、 also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and laugh.You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.( C )66.Scientists knew how much pain the peopl
41、e felt byin the first experiment.A eating delicious dishesB putting backs against wallsC tightening special wristbandsD sitting on comfortable seats( D )67.The other test was finished.A on a chairB in a labC on Sports DayD at an art festival( B )68.Endorphins can help human body.A keep better buildB
42、 feel less painC get more musclesD produce worse results( A )69.According to the passage, we can infer that.A running can produce endorphinsB watching TV programs can stand painC different kinds of laughter can treat illnessD muscles can improve people's ability to laugh( D )70.We can probably f
43、ind this passage in a .A guide bookB movie posterC. travel diaryD. medical magazine第n卷(共35分)五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。71. It's polite to w ave to say goodbye in China , but it's impolite in some western countries.72. When the mother heard her baby daughter say her first wo
44、rd , she felt so excited that she made a short video on Tik Tok (抖音)to share her joy.73. The cakes smellvery nice.I can't wait to eat them.74. Don't cross the street when the traffic light is red.75. He is a good student, every time you can see he is thirsty for more knowledge.76. I live nex
45、t to a supermarket.It's convenient(方便的).77. Facial recognition (人脸识另1J ) technology (技术)is widely used for payment.For example , we needn't enter the passwords any more.78. In most countries , people usually eat traditional(传统的)food on special holidays.79. . (2020 原创)France has promised to m
46、ake an effort(努力)to rebuild Notre- Dame Cathedral in Paris.80. His parents always encourage (鼓励)him to face the failure bravely.六、(2020原创)选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。daughter rush hug great learnKing Midas was sitting hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ra
47、n to him.He 81.hugged her and the little girl became a gold statue (雕塑)right away.The king felt afraid. "Fairy,“ he shouted, “take away this terrible gift! Give me back my little girl !"In a moment, the fairy was standing before him. " Do you still think that gold is the 82. greatest
48、thing in the world ? ” asked the fairy. "No, no ! ” cried the king. "I have 83.learned/ learnt my lesson!" "Very wellsaid the fairy ."There is a spring(泉)in the garden.Sprinkle (洒)things thatyou have touched with the water from the spring.”The king 84. rushed to the spring.H
49、e ran back with a bottle of water and sprinkled the water on his 85 .daughter's head.Soon, the little girl came to life.He then sprinkled his breakfast.To his great joy, it turned back to real bread and meat!七、(2020原创)阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。In the town of Lampang in northern Thaila
50、nd , there is an unusual group of musicians.They play many different kinds of music everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven.Both children and adults love this group.What makes them so popular ? Is it their music ? Their looks ? Yes, it's both of the things , but it's als
51、o something else : they're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang.The TECC protects elephants.It teaches people to understand and love them.And , like many zoos around the world , the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works for the TECC.He loves his job th
52、ere and knows a lot about elephants.He says some of the animals' paintings are very good.But, in fact, elephants hear better than they see.And so he had an idea: if elephants are smart and they have good hearing , maybe they can play music.To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra.During a performance , the elephants play a number of instruments , including the drums and the xylophone( 木琴).But can elephants really make music prop
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