八年级初二英语试卷及答案

1、20122013学年度第二学期期末测试 八年级英语试卷 （全卷120分，时间120分钟） 一词汇（共10分）。A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.（每题1分，共5分）1.The ground is _ (cover) with white snow.2.Jenny and Danny, help _(you) to some bread.3.Look！There is a coat _ (lie) on the playground. 4. Dont be _(worry), Li Lei. Well have another way to work it out.5. The teacher

2、 told us that the earth _(go) around the sun.B). 根据句意、汉语和首字母提示，写出适当的单词.（每题1分，共5分）6. How many _ (发明) did Edison have in his life？7.Greenland is the biggest i_ in the world.8.Li Ming has _ (分类)the books into three types.9. We will _(成功) if we study hard every day.10.Italy is a country in E_.二语法与情景会话（每

3、题1分，共25分）。( ) 11. _ speak _ in _. A. Germen, German, Germany B. German, Germen, Germany C. Germans, Germen, Germany D. Germans, German, Germany. ( )12. I find _quite difficult to learn physics well. A . that B. it C. this D. its ( )13.One of my pens _ green. A. is B. were C. are D. has( )14. We have

4、 been good friends _ we joined the same club. A. until B. since C. after D. before( )15. - Do you have _ to say If you dont, well leave for Shanghai. A. something else B. else something C. else anything D. anything else( )16. Youd better _ your car here. A. not to park B. dont park C. not park D. ca

5、nt park( )17. - Do you know _” - Maybe next Monday. A. when she will leave Gansu B. when will she leave Gansu C. when does she leave Gansu D. when she left Gansu( )18. We should keep our classroom _.A. cleaned B. to clean C. clean D. cleaning( )19. They _ a meeting at this time of yesterday. A. are

6、having B. was having C. will have D. were having( ) 20. - May I help you?    - _.A. Youre welcome B. Thanks a lot C. Yes, please  D. Thats OK( )21. Be quick, _ youll be late! A. so B. and C. but D. or( )22. He studies _ to pass the exam. A. hard enough B. hardly en

7、ough C. enough hard D. enough hardly( )23. - Where is your mother?- She _ Shanghai. Shell be back in two days. A. will go to B. has gone to C. has been to D. have gone to( )24. Could you _ early tomorrow morning , Dad A. wake me up B. wake up me C. wake I up D. wake up I ( )25. - Grandma, let me hel

8、p you. - Its really nice _ you. A. of    B. to     C. off   D. for( )26. Nothing can stop them _ hard. A. to work B. of working C. from working D. with working( )27. What about _ a movie after school, Danny A. watching B. to watch C. watch  

9、; D. watched( )28The weather here is _ different from that in London. A. a few B. few C. a little D. a bit of( )29. The population of India is _ than that of China. A. less B. more C. larger D. smaller( )30. There _ an important talk tomorrow. Please come early. A. is going to be B. will be C.

10、is going to have D. both A and C( )31. Some girls are having fun _ volleyball in P.E class. A. to playing B. play C. played D. playing( )32. - Hello! Is _ Lucy - No, _ is Lily speaking. A. that, that B. this, that C. that, this D. this, this( )33.Eating _ is bad for your health. A. many too B. too m

11、any C. much too D. too much( )34. I wont believe it _ I see it with my own eyes. A. and B. until C. that D. if( )35. Windows _ glass. A. are made of B. are made from C. are made in D. are made into三. 动词考查（每题1分，共10分） A) 选择动词的适当形式填空(5分). ( ) 36 Im sorry to keep you _ for me so long. A. wait B. to wait

12、 C. waited D. waiting ( ) 37. Im too tired to run any farther. Lets stop _. A. to have a rest B. have a rest C. having a rest D had a rest ( ) 38. When I got to the station, the train _ already. A. has left B. had left C. have left D. left( ) 39. - Listen! Is Lucy singing in the next room? - No, it

13、_ be Lucy. She has gone to Canada. A. may not B. couldn't C. can't D. mustn't ( ) 40. But much of the worlds water _ from rivers and lakes. A. come B. comes C. coming D. to comeB) 选择方框中动词词组并用其适当形式填空(共5分）. ring up write down take care ofturn off hear from 41.My son is too young to _ himse

14、lf. I still need to help him.42. _ what I said one minute ago, please.43. He _ his wife _ as soon as he arrived in the US.44. Would you please _ the TV The baby is sleeping in the bedroom.45.He wrote his cousin an e-mail and he _ him just after five minutes. 四. 句型转换(共10分).46. He does his homework ev

15、ery day. (改为否定句) He _ _ his homework every day. 47.The population of Australia is 19,500,000.(对划线部分提问). _ _ the population of Australia 48. Brain, you cant read the book in the sun.(改为祈使句) Brain, _ _ the book in the sun.49.Russia is larger than any other country in the world.(改为同义句) Russia is _ _ co

16、untry in the world.50. I think there is nothing left in the cup.(改为反意疑问句) I think there is nothing left in the cup ,_ _五.完形填空（每个1分，共10分）。Many parents buy everything their children want. If they go on doing so, the children wont know that money 51 from hard work. When they 52 up, they will waste mone

17、y but not save it.Some parents like holding birthday parties 53 their children. If they go on doing so, the children will think they 54 enjoy birthday parties every year. They may 55 their parents birthdays and only remember theirs.Many parents dont let their children do chores(干家务). They think chil

18、dren have 56 one thing to do. They should study hard and be 57 at their subjects. If parents go on doing so, children will think their parents should do 58 and wont like cleaning the room after they find a job. 59 doing chores can help children start good habits, parents should 60 children to do som

19、e chores.( ) 51. A. comes B. keeps C. leaves D. makes( ) 52. A. open B. turn C. grow D. get ( ) 53. A. with B. for C. as D. of( ) 54. A. should B. neednt C. mustnt D. would( ) 55. A. hold B. have C. forget D. think ( ) 56. A. hardly B. almost C. always D. only( ) 57. A. well B. good C. kind D. nice

20、( ) 58. A. homework B. shopping C. reading D. chores( ) 59. A. Why B. Until C. Because D. While( ) 60. A. let B. learn C. make D. teach六.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）AHelen Keller was a very bright and beautiful girl. At the age of six months she could already say a few words. But before she was two years old, sh

21、e was badly ill. She could not see or hear, and soon she could not even talk. Since then Helen had to fight for what she wanted.When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands. She learned to read

22、 the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks and told her about all the beautiful sight(风景). Helen touched the flowers, climbed tress and smelled a storm before it became. She also learned how to swim and ride a horse.After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her f

23、irst and most famous book is “The story of My Life.” Her story has brought new hope to many blind and deaf people. It gave light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work. ( ) 61. When could Helen Keller already say a few words? A. At the age of two B. At the age of a year and a half

24、 C. At the age of six months. D. When she was six years old ( ) 62. - Why couldnt Helen see or hear later? - _ . A. she was badly ill B. she had a traffic accident C. she was very tired D. she became very lazy( ) 63. How could Helen begin to see and hear the world around her? A. With the help of her

25、 parents B. With the help of her uncle C. With the help of her friends D. With the help of her teacher ( ) 64. After Helen grew up, she became a famous _. A. doctor B. scientist C. singer D. writer ( ) 65. Who did her story bring new hope to? A. All the people B. The blind C. The deaf D. B and C B M

26、r. White had a farm in England. He and his wife grew a lot of things on the farm. They worked very hard. One day Mr. White said to his wife, “Dear, lets go to London next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there, and then we can go to the cinema.” His wife was very happy when she heard this, because s

27、he and her husband always ate a lot, and she didnt like cooking three times every day. They went to London by train and walked for an hour. When it was twelve oclock, they wanted to have a meal. They looked at a few restaurants. In one of them there was a blackboard outside. On the blackboard was “L

28、unch 12:30 to 2:30 $ 1.5.”“Well, thats good.” Mrs. White said, “We eat for two hours for $ 1.5 here! This is the place for us.” ( ) 66. Mr. White took his wife to a restaurant, and the food there is _. A. dear B. cheap C. new D. delicious ( ) 67. Mrs. White was happy because _. A. she didnt have to

29、cook B. Mr. White ate too little C. she couldnt eat much D. they worked hard ( ) 68. They wanted to see a film _. A. before lunch B. in the morning C. in the afternoon D. in the restaurant ( ) 69. The words on the blackboard told people _. A. to eat a slow lunch B. to eat for two hours C. to have lu

30、nch anytime between 12:30 and 2:30 D. Not to leave before 2:30 ( ) 70. Mrs. White wanted _. A. to go home B. to eat nothing C. to eat for a long time D. to eat quickly C Peter was eight and a half years old. He went to school near his house. He always went there and came home on foot, and he usually

31、 came back on time. But last Friday he came home late from school. “ Why are you late today ” his mother asked when she saw him. “ My teacher was angry and sent me to the headmaster(校长) after school,” Peter answered. “ To the headmaster ” his mother said, “ Why did she send you to him” “Because she

32、asked a question in class,” Peter answered , “ and nobody gave her the answer except me.” His mother became angry. “ But why did the teacher send you to the headmaster, then Why didnt she send all the other children ” She asked Peter. “ Because her question was: Who put ink(墨水) on my chair” Peter sa

33、id. ( ) 71. Peter always _. A. went to school by bike B. walked to school C. went to school by car D. went to school with his mother ( ) 72. He usually came home _. A. late B. early C. at the right time D. at night ( ) 73. Last Friday Peter came home _ . A. later than usual B. earlier than usual C.

34、at the same time D. with the headmaster ( ) 74. His teacher sent him to the headmaster because _ . A. the headmaster was happy B. he didnt do his homework C. he did something wrong D. the teacher was angry ( ) 75. According to the passage, we know _ . A. Peter was a clever boy B. Peter was a lovely

35、boy C. Peter was a naughty(淘气的) boy D. Peter was a friendly boyDA young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches(英寸) too long.He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mothe

36、r and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening（被变短） by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please” His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, s

37、he went quietly upstairs to her sons bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brothers trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anyt

38、hing to anyone, and shortened（使变短） the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brothers trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done. You can imagine the look on the young mans face when he put the trous

39、ers on the next morning.( ) 76.The young mans trousers were _ for him at first.A. a bit too longB. very goodC. not too long D. too short( ) 77.The young mans mother and sisters didnt answer because theywere busy _ in the kitchen.A. cooking B. making tea C. washing clothes D. washing cups, glasses an

40、d so on( ) 78.His elder sister shortened the trousers _.A. in the evening B.after lunch C. as soon as she had finished the washingD. after she came back from the cinema( ) 79.The next morning the young man found that the trousers were _ inches too short for him.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight( ) 80.We can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, he would feelA. happyB. surprisingC. surprisedD. thankful七 补全对话（每个1分，共5分）从方框中的七个句子中选出五个句子的正确序号补全对话A：Hi, Li Ming.