培训教师招聘考试中学英语模拟题

1、.2014年教师招聘考试中学英语应试模拟试题I.Vocabulary and structure (20分)1、 Jack described his father, who _ a braveboymany years ago, as a strong-willed man.Awould beBwould have beenCmust beDmust have been2、 This restaurant has bee popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.AdivisionBareaCrangeD

2、circle3、 After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.AacmodationBoccupationCequipmentDfurniture4、 In this lecture, I canonlygive you a purely _ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.AprivateBp

3、ersonalCuniqueDdifferent5、 Mistakes don't just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason and then make the mistake bees _.AfavourableBpreciousCessentialDworthwhile6、 -How about camping this weekend, just for a change"-OK, _ you want.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhateverDwhoever7、 Many life

4、style patterns do such _ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ weakening of the human body.Aa; /B/; theCa; theD/; /8、 The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city.AwhomBthemCwhichDthose9、 Students should be encouraged to

5、 use _ Internet as _ resource.A不填. ; aB不填 ; theCthe ; theDthe ; a10、 The day breaks, _ the birds are singing.AbecauseBasCsinceDfor11、 The subject _ we are going to turn is about English studies.Aabout whichBwith whichCabout thatDto which12、 Everyone except Tom and John _ there when the class began.A

6、areBisCwereDwas13、 "Isn't the TV play wonderful" This seentence means _.AWhat a wonderful play it is!BDo you think the TV play wonderful"CI don't think the TV play is wonderful.DDo you know what the play is like"14、 -Who told you about Follow Me"- _ .I picked it up _

7、.ANo one; my ownBNo one; myselfCNone ; by myselfDNone ; myself15、 -This digital camera is really cheap!-The _ the better. I'm short of money, you see.AcheapBcheaperCexpensiveDmore expensive16、 The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has

8、 a very good _.AexpectationBreputationCcontributionDcivilization17、 He sent me an , _ to get further information.AhopedBhopingCto hopeDhope18、 No matter how frequently _, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.AperformedBperformingCto be performedDbeing performed19、 -We'v

9、e spent too much money recently.-Well, it isn't surprising. Our friends and relatives_ around all the time.Aare ingBhad eCwere ingDhave been ing20、 - _"-That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.ACould you bring me the billBWould you like me to give you a liftCCould you tell me

10、 the postcode for ParisDWould you like to have my addressII.Cloze21、 Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 21 at my face, but I pushed them 22 , my mom believed I would learn 23 I was ready. But the 24 nev

11、er came.On a Chinese New Year' s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was 25 at him, confused, scratching my head. "Still can' t speak Chinese" He 26 me, "You can' t even buy a fish in Chinatown. "Hey, this is America, not Chinese. I' 11 get so

12、me 27 with or without Chinese. " I replied and turned to my mom for 28"Remember toaskfor fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu," she said, handing over a $ 20 bill. I 29 the words running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 30 surrounded in a sea of customers. "I' d l

13、ike to buy some fresh fish," I shout to the fish ,man. But he 31 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 32 their impatience. With every 33 , the breath of the dragons (龙) my back grew stronger-my blood boiling 34 me to cry out. "Xia

14、n ShengYu ,please Very Xian Sheng," I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned 35 and I ran back home 36 ，except for the$20 bill I held tightly in my pocketShould I laugh or cry "Theyre ChineseI should feel right at 37 Instead，I was the joke，a disgrace(丢脸)to the languageSo

15、metimes，I laugh at my fish 38 ，but in the end，the joke is on 39 Every laugh is a culture 40 ；every laugh is my heritage(传统)fading awayAcustomBgamesCcharactersD1anguage22、AaheadBaroundCalongDaside23、AwhenBbeforeCunlessDuntil24、AsuccessBstudyCtimeDattempt25、AaimBjokeCnodDstare26、Acared aboutBlaughed a

16、tCargued withDasked after27、Aright nowBfrom nowCat timesDin time28、AdecisionBpermissionCinformationDpreparation29、ArepeatedBreviewedCspelledDkept30、AfarmBstandCpondDmarked31、AguessedBforgetCdoubtedDignored32、AbyBasCwithDfrom33、AsecondBeffortCdesireDmovement34、AforcingBallowingCpersuadingDleading35、A

17、brightBblankCDaleDred36、Aopen-mouthedBtongue-tiedCempty-handedDbroken-hearted37、AserviceBhomeCtiskDroot38、AtradeBdeedCchallengeDincident39、AitBusCmeDthem40、AthrownBlostCdividedDreflected第1页：Vocabulary and structure1-10第2页：Vocabulary and structure11-20第3页：Cloze21-30第4页：Cloze31-40第5页：Reading conprehen

18、sion41-50第6页：Reading conprehension51-60第7页：Translation61-70第8页：Writing71-71第9页：教学设计72-72III.Reading conprehension (20分)41、For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen

19、war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do"Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has anypowerto stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents' point of view ,theonlyca

20、use of their fight is their adolescents' plete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feet trapped.In this article. I'll describe three no-win situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of t

21、he trap. The first no - win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen's hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child's failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the wee

22、kends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right, it doesn't matter what the topic is politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg-the point of these argum

23、ents is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be consideredan authority someone who actually knows something and therefore to mand respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they'll continue to

24、 fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.Why does the author pare the parent-teen war to a border conflict"ABecause both can continue for generations.BBecause both are about where to draw the line.CBecause neither has any clear winner.DBecause neither can be put to an end.4

25、2、 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean"AThe teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.BThe teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.CThe teens cause their parents of misleading them.DThe teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.43、 Pare

26、nts and teens want to be right because they want toAgive orders to the otherBknow more than the otherCgain respect from the otherDget the other to behave properly44、 What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows"ACauses for the parent-teen conflicts.BExamples of the p

27、arent-teen war.CSolutions for the parent-teen problems.DFuture of the parent-teen relationship.45、Edward Wilson is America' s, if not the world' s, leading naturalist. In The Future of Life, he takes us on a tour of the world' s natural resources(资源). How are they used" What has bee

28、n lost "What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use" Wilson also points out the need to understand fully the biodiversity(生物多样性) of our earth.Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment (环境)protection, Henry David Thoreau. He pares today' s

29、 Walden Pond with that of Thoreau' s day. Wilson will use such parisons for the rest of thebook. The problem is clear: man has done great damage to his home over the years. Van the earth, with human help, be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future"

30、;Biodiversity, Wilson argues, is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today. Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it. A mere hundred species(物种)are the basis of ourfoodsupply, of which but twenty carry the load. Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten

31、 thousand species that could be made use of, which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural homes of plants and animals to enlarge farming areas.At the end of thebook, Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment. If you are to continue to live on the ear

32、th, you may well read and act on the ideas in this book.We learn from the text that Wilson cares most about.Athe environment for plantsBthe biodiversity of our earthCthe wastes of natural resourcesDthe importance of human values46、 How many species are most important to our presentfoodsupply"AT

33、wenty.BEighty.COne hundred.DTen thousand.47、 Wilson suggests that one way to keep biodiversity is toAlearn how to farm scientificallyBbuild homes for some dying speciesCmake it clear what to eatDuse more species for food48、 We can infer that the text isAa description of natural resourcesBa research

34、reportCabookreviewDan introduction to a scientist49、Below is a housing guide for students going to London.University acmodation (住所) officesMany university acmodation offices have their own list of registered landlords (房东). Others also provide information on acmodation agencies and other housing or

35、ganization. The advantage of using your university acmodation is that you can get support if you have a problem. The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to houses all their students.Property papers: Loot and Rentingloot is an important source (来源) of informatio

36、n about private housing for co-renters. The offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: . loot. . The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains .The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over t

37、he offers.Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from acmodation agencies. Their website is at . renting, co. uk.Acmodation agenciesThe majority of rented acmodation in London is probably advertised through acmodation agencies. The advantage of using acmodation agencies

38、 is that you will have access to a large number of acmodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save your time in looking for the right acmodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.Notice boardsAround the universities you will find

39、 a number of notice boards where offers of acmodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online notice boards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find acmodation. H

40、owever, advertisements from landlords can be problem atic.Word of mouthSome of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students. However, don't supp

41、ose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.FamilyFaced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might

42、be a good choice.What is the advantage of using Loot"AIt has more offers from acmodation agencies than Renting.BIt gives you personal information about other co-renters.CTheir website is designed mainly for students.DThere are some good bargains.50、 A good agent can help you_.Aknow more peopleB

43、find cheap acmodationCget the right acmodation quicklyDget free information about most acmodations51、 The information passed on by word of mouth is important because_.Ait is better than that found through any other sourceBit helps you find some of the best housing never advertisedCthe final year stu

44、dents always offer better informationDthe landlords have little valuable information52、 For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information "AUniversity acmodation officesBLoot and RentingCNotice boardsDFamily53、Stop Spam !When I first

45、got an account ten years ago, I received municationsonlyfrom family ,friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my , I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want s to continue to be useful, we need specific laws tha

46、t make spamming(发送垃圾) a crime.If law makers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. puter programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of s almost instantly .As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual(个人的) boxes

47、are often flooded with spam s. World people continue to use if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time"This problem is troubling for individuals and panies as well. Many spare s contain puter viruses that can shut down the entire network of a pany. panies rely on s for their

48、employees to municate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local munications networks, and their employees are thus unable to municate effectively. Such as it nation results in a loss of productivity and requires panies to repeatedly repair their networks .These puter problems r

49、aise production costs of panies, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spare. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. is atoolwhich helps people all over the world t

50、o municate conveniently, but spare is destroying this convenience.What does the underlined word "correspondence" in the Paragraph 1 probably mean"AMessagesBIdeasCConnectionsDPrograms54、 According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam"Apanies rely on s for muni

51、cations.BMore people in the world municate by s.CMany puter viruses contain spam s.DMore advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.55、 According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spare"AThe businessBThe advertiserCThe employeeDThe consumer56、 What is the purpose of the text"

52、ATo informBTo educateCTo persuadeDTo instruct57、Have you winterized your horse yet" Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating(冬眠). It's too bad that humans can't hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times

53、 in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation .So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peas-ants. As soon as the weather turned cold people all over France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing noth

54、ing at all for months on end.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio's The Current, tells usthat the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial (人造的) lighting and the electricbulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed

55、something referred to as"first sleep", which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours' uninterrupted sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bat

56、he in, humans went to- sleep when it be-came dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The !ate night period was known as "The Watch". It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbours.According to s

57、ome sleep researchers, a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal, Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping ,which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinari

58、ly creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison ,used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesn't help much in this ease. It offers us medicines for a lull night's continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren's theory ,it is re