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1、15.暑期能力英语-北京-高中开放作文高级词汇应用开放作文高级词汇应用学员编号:年 级:高二课时数:3学员姓名:YYY辅导科目:英语学科教师:XX授课类型TC开放作文高级词汇应用T星 级教学目标1、使学生能够识记开放作文中的高级词汇;2、使学生在写开放作文时能够灵活使用高级词汇;一董顺开门T能力-开放作文高级词汇应用(建议2-5分钟)高考作文评分标准(梗概)内容要点语言的多样性、连贯性、得体性鼓励考生尝试语言表达的多样化和复杂化Conclusion:因此要写成一篇较有水准的英语作文,除了要点和语言表达要准确以外,还必须在语用、语法结 构以及表达的多样性和灵活性上有所表现。因此适当用高级词汇替换
2、普通词成了语言多样性的方式之一。 occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. fAn idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. fIt occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.fHe devotes all his spare ti
3、me to reading. seek替换 want / look forThey sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees. average 替换 ordinaryI ' m an averag(erdinary) student. but 替换 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.fThe film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.fThe film we saw last night was
4、anything but boring. seat 替换 sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. suppose 替换 shouldHe is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly. appreciate 替换 thankThank you very much for your help.fWe appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much
5、appreciated. the case 替换 trueI don ' trth it is the case (true). on 替换 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.fOn his arrival, he began his research. due to 替换 because ofHe arrived late due to (because of) the storm. cover 替换 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all fel
6、t tired. contribute to 替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.fPlenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner (coming). Do you have any plans?Li Ming studies
7、 in a school round the corner (nearby). come to light 替换 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.fThe family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every on
8、e of us had a ball (had a good time). come up with 替换 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of) new ideas. set aside替换 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. be of + n.替换 adj.The products are of high quality (very good) and are
9、sold everywhere in China. refer to 替换 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about) is very famous. can not but / can not help but 替换 have to doI could not but (had to) go home. more often than not 替换 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily
10、guessed. lest 替换 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.fI wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.fI am long to see you. be caught up in/be
11、crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 be interested inHe is caught up in (very interested in) collecting stamps. more than 替换 veryI ' m verylad to learn that you are coming in September.f I'm more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. perfect (ly) 替换 good/ very wellHe s
12、peaks perfect (good) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). do sb a/the favor 替换 helpWould you please do me the favor (help me) to turn down the radio? the other day 替换 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. in the course of 替换 duringIn the course o
13、f the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety. the majority of 替换 mostThe majority of (Most of) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. consist of 替换 be made up ofOur class consists of (is made up of) 50 students. be worn out 替换
14、be tired / brokenAfter five hours-stonework, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. become of 替换 happenWhat do think has become of (happened to) him? attend to 替换 look after on condition that 替换 as long as nevertheless 替换 however express one ' s sa
15、tisfaction with换 be satisfied with spare no efforts to do 替换 try one ' s best to do many a 替换 many be rushed off one ' s feet换 be busy in doing a handful of 替换 a little / some meanwhile 替换 at the same time get to one ' s fee换 stand up beneath 替换 under occasionally 替换 sometimes /once in w
16、hile for instance 替换 for example seldom 替换 not often wealthy 替换 rich amazing 替换 surprising as a matter of fact 替换 in fact批注:你的困难,我的建议会有同学说:available , access我也认识,但是我怎么自己写的时候就想不起来用呢?原因很简单,那就是你只是认识而已,而没有在实践中应用。你可以想想每次在写作文时脑海中最先闪现的词汇是否可以进行升级替换。例如当你自己写到一个人聪明的时候,你想到词汇clever,此时请暂停!想想是不是能够升级成 intelligent ;
17、当你写一个人害怕, 你马上落笔为I' m afraid .想想可不可以改成 scared , terrified或者frightened .甚至使用词 组 be scared to death(吓死了)。、高级词汇在造句时应用P 1.首先,上中文学习班很重要,因为你可以有老师来辅导,还可以与同学多进行练习。一般表达: First, it is very important to take a Chinese course because the teacher will teach you how to learn, and you can practice with you clas
18、smates.优秀表达:First of all, It is of great importance to take a Chinese course, for you will be able to learn from your teacher and benefit a lot from the interactive practice with your partner.批注:important: of importance, significant, vital, essential, crit ical, play a key role W 2.来自世界不同国家不同种族不同肤色的
19、各国选手有着相同的梦想。一般表达: Athletes of different colors and different races from different countries have the same dream.优秀表达: Athletes of various colors and different races from all over the world share the same dream.批注: different: various, a variety of, vary from person to person中V 3.我认为学唱中文歌是一种很好的办法,因为这样
20、可以轻松愉快地学习词汇。一般表达:I think singing Chinese songs is a good way because it can make vocabulary study easy and enjoyable.优秀表达:I held the belief that singing Chinese songs is an effective way because by doing so vocabulary study will be easy and enjoyable.批注:I think: In my opinion; As far as I ' m co
21、ncerned; As to me; hold (the belief) that小& 4.环境保护成为人们越来越关注的事情。一般表达: Environmental protection is becoming an important thing people pay special attention to.优秀表达: Environmental protection is becoming a focus of people' s attention.批注:thing: issue, problem, focus 血wR三,新慨隗血(建议5-10分钟)请根据下面提示,写一
22、篇短文,词数不少于50。7In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture andexplain how you understand it.批注:让学员自己先完成这篇作文;在保证语法正确的基础上,让学员自己先推敲一下个别单词或短语是否还可以替换成更为高级的表达。最后老师在学生润色的基础上再次帮忙润色。Keys:ay ofWhat an interesting picture ! A Western young man , sitting at a table , is ready to eat a bowl of no
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