化学基团名称

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上acenaphthenylC12H9-乙烷合萘基；二氢苊基acenaphtheneylene-C12H8-伸乙烷合萘基；伸二氢苊基acenaphthenylideneC12H8=亚乙烷合萘基；亚二氢苊基acetamido; acetaminoCH3CONH-醋酰胺基；乙酰胺基acetenyl;ethynylHCºC-乙炔基acetoacetylCH3COCH2CO-乙酰乙酰基acetonylCH3COCH2-丙酮基acetonylideneCH3COCH=亚丙酮基acetoxyCH3COO-乙酰氧基acetylCH3CO-乙酰基acetyliminoCH3C

2、ON=乙酰亚胺基acridinylC13H8N-吖啶基acrylyl; acryloylCH2=CHCO-丙烯酰基adipoyl; adipyl-CO(CH2)4CO-己二酰基allophanyl; allophanoylH2NCONHCO-脲基羰基；脲甲酰基allylCH2=CHCH2-烯丙基amidino; guanylH2NC(=NH)-甲脒基amidoRCO(NH)-酰胺基aminoH2N-胺基amidoxalyl; oxamoylH2NCOCO-酰胺草酰基；草酰胺酰基amyl; pentylC5H11-戊基sec-amylCH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)-二级戊基amylideneC

3、H3(CH2)3CH=亚戊基amylene-(C5H10)-伸戊基amylidene; pentylideneCH3(CH2) 3CH=亚戊基anilinoC6H5NH-苯胺基anisal; anisylideneCH3OC6H4CH=大茴香亚甲基；对甲氧苯亚甲基；对甲氧亚苄基anisidinoCH3OC6H4NH-甲氧苯胺基anisoylCH3OC6H4CO-大茴香酰基；对甲氧苯甲酰基；对甲氧苄酰基anisylidene; p-methoxybenzylidene; anisalCH3OC6H4CH=大茴香亚甲基；对甲氧亚苄基；对甲氧苯亚甲基anthraniloyl; anthranoylH

4、2NC6H4CO-邻胺苯甲酰基；邻胺苄酰基anthranyl; anthrylC14H9-蒽基anthraquinonylC14H7O2-蒽醌基anthrylene-C14H8-伸蒽基；次蒽基arginylH2NC(=NH)NH(CH2)3-CH(NH2)CO-精胺酰基arsinico(HO)OAs-亚胂酸基arsinoH2As-胂基arsono(OH)2OAs-胂酸基arsyleneHAs=亚胂基asaryl; 2,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl(CH3O)3C6H2-细辛基；2,4,5-三甲氧苯基asparaginyl; asparagylH2NCOCH2CH(NH2)CO-天门

5、冬酰胺酰基aspartyl-COCH2CH(NH2)CO-天门冬胺酰基atropoylC6H5(CCH2)CO-阿托酰基；颠茄酰基；2-苯丙烯酰基azelaxyl-CO(CH2)7CO-壬二酰基azido; triazoN3-迭氮基；三氮基azimino; azimido-N=NNH-偶氮亚胺基azino=NN=次偶氮基azo-N=N-偶氮基azoxy-N(O)=N-氧偶氮基benzene sulfinyl; phenylsulfinylC6H5SO-苯亚磺酰基benzalC6H5CH=苯亚甲基；亚苄基benzamidoC6H5CONH-苯甲酰胺基；苄酰胺基benzenesulfonamido

6、C6H5SO2NH-苯磺酰胺基benzenesulfonylC6H5SO2-苯磺酰基benzenyl; benzylidyneC6H5Cº次苄基benzhydryl; diphenylmethyl(C6H5)2CH-二苯甲基benzhydrylidene; diphenylmethylene(C6H5)2C=二苯亚甲基benzidinoH2NC6H4C6H4NH-联苯胺基benzilideneC6H5CH=亚苄基；苯亚甲基benziloyl(C6H5)2C(OH)CO-二苯羟乙酰基benzimidazolylC6H4N2HC-苯并咪唑基benzimido; benzoyliminoC

7、6H5CON=苯甲酰亚胺基benzimidoyl; benzimidoyleC6H5(C=NH)-亚胺苄基benzofurylC8H5O-苯并呋喃基；熏草基benzopyranylC9H7O-苯并哌喃基3-o-benzoquinonylC6H3O2-3-邻苯醌基4-o-benzoquinonylC6H3O2-4-邻苯醌基p-benzoquinonylC6H3O2-对苯醌基benzoxazinylONC8H6-苯并【口+咢】【口+井】基benzoxazolylONC7H4-苯并【口+咢】唑基benzoxy; benzoyloxyC6H5COO-苯甲酰氧基；苄酰氧基benzoylC6H5CO-苯甲

8、酰基；苄酰基benzoylene-C6H4CO-伸苯甲酰基benzoylimino; benzimidoC6H5CON=苯甲酰亚胺基benzoyloxy; benzoxyC6H5COO-苯甲酰氧基benzylC6H5CH2-苄基；苯甲基benzylidene; benzylene; benzalC6H5CH=亚苄基；苯亚甲基benzylidyne; benzenylC6H5Cº次苄基；苯次甲基biphenylylC6H5C6H4-联苯基bornyl; camphenylC10H17-【草(之上)+伯】基；龙脑基；冰片基；莰基butadienylC4H5-丁二烯基butenylidyn

9、eCH3CH=CHCº次丁烯基butoxyCH3(CH2)3O-丁氧基sec-butoxyC2H5CH(CH3)O-二级丁氧基tert-butoxy(CH3)3CO-三级丁氧基butylCH3(CH2)2CH2-丁基sec-butylC2H5CH(CH3)-二级丁基tert-butyl(CH3)3C-三级丁基butylene-CH2CH2CH2CH2-伸丁基butylideneCH3CH2CH2CH=亚丁基butylidyneCH3CH2CH2Cº次丁基sec-butylideneCH3CH2C(CH3)=二级亚丁基butylidyneCH3(CH2)2Cº次丁基

10、butyrylCH3CH2CH2CO-丁酰基cacodyl(CH3)2As-卡可基；二甲胂基camphanyl; bornylC10H17-莰基；【草(之上)+伯】基；龙脑基camphoroylC8H14(CO-)2樟脑二酰基；莰二酰基camphorylC10H15O-樟脑基camphorylidene(C10H14O)=亚樟脑基caprinoylC9H19CO-癸酰基旧名：caprylcaproylCH3(CH2)4CO-己酰基caprylyl; capryloylC7H15CO-辛酰基carbamido; ureidoH2NCONH-脲基carbamoyl; carbamylH2NCO-胺

11、甲酰基carbanilinoC6H5NHCO-苯胺甲酰基；苯胺羰基carbazolyl(C6H4)2N-咔唑基carbethoxy; ethoxycarbonylC2H5OOC-乙氧羰基；乙氧甲酰基carbobenzoxyC6H5CH2OCO-苄氧甲酰基；苄氧羰基carbomethoxyCH3OOC-甲氧甲酰基；甲氧羰基carbonylOC<羰基carbonyldioxy-OOCO-羰二氧基carboxylHOOC-羧基carboxymethylHOOCCH2-羧甲基carvacryl(CH3)2CH(CH3)C6H3香旱芹基cerylC26H53虫蜡基；二十六基cetylC16H33-

12、鲸蜡基；十六基chaulmoogroylC5H7(CH2)12CO-印大风子酰基chaulmoogrylC5H7(CH2)12CH2-印大风子基2-chloroethylClCH2CH2-2-氯乙基chloroformylClCO-氯甲酰基chrysenylC16H11-【草(之上)+快】基cinnamal; cinnamylideneC6H5CH=CHCH=亚桂皮基；苯亚烯丙基cinnamenyl; styrylC6H5CH=CH-苯乙烯基；苏合香基citronellyl(CH3)2C=CHCH2CH2CH-(CH3)CH2CH2-香茅基cinnamoylC6H5CH=CHCO-桂皮酰基ci

13、nnamylC6H5CH=CHCH2-桂皮基；苯烯丙基citraconoylCOOCH3=CHCO-柠康酰基coniferylHO(CH3O)C6H3CH=CH-CH2-松柏基cresotylHO(CH3)C6H3CO-甲苯酚甲酰基cresoxyCH3C6H4O-甲苯氧基cresylHOC6H3(CH3)-甲苯酚基cresylene-C6H4CH2-伸苄基crotonoyl; crotonylCH3CH=CHCO-巴豆酰基crotonylideneCH3CH=CHCH=亚巴豆基crotylCH3CH=CHCH2-巴豆基cumal; p-cuminylidene(CH3)2CHC6H4CH=亚茴

14、香基；对异丙亚苄基；【草(之上)+久】亚甲基cumenyl; isopropylphenyl(CH3)2CHC6H4-【草(之上)+久】基；异丙苯基cumidino(CH3)2CHC6H4NH-【草(之上)+久】胺基cuminyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CH2-茴香基；对异丙苄基cuminylidene(CH3)2CHC6H4CH=亚茴香基cumoyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CO-茴香酰基；对异丙苯甲酰基cumyl; cumenyl(CH3)2CHC6H4-【草(之上)+久】基；异丙苯基cyclobutylC4H7-环丁基cyclohexadienylC6H7-环己二烯基cyclohexadi

15、enylideneC6H6<亚环己二烯基cyclohexylideneC5H9C<亚环己基cyclohexylC6H11-环己基cyclopentenylC5H7-环戊烯基cyclopentylC5H9-环戊基cyclopropylC3H5-环丙基cymylCH3(C3H7)C6H3-【草(之上)+散】基decanedioyl-CO(CH2)8CO-1,10-癸二酰基decanoylC9H19CO-癸酰基decylC10H21-癸基desyl; a-phenylphenacylC6H5COCH(C6H5)-脱氧苯偶姻基；脱氧安息香基diacetylamino(CH3CO)2N-二乙

16、酰胺基diazo; azoNºN+- 或 -N=N-重氮基；偶氮基diazoamino-N=NNH-重氮胺基3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetyl(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CO-3,4-二甲氧苯乙酰基dimethylbenzoyl(CH3)2C6H3CO-二甲苯甲酰基diphenyl methylene(C6H5)2C=二苯亚甲基diphenylene-C6H4C6H4-联伸苯基dococylCH3(CH2)20CH2-二十二基docosylCH3(CH2)20CH2-二十二基dodecanoylC11H23CO-十二酰基dodecylCH3(CH2)10CH2-十二基

17、dotriacontylCH3(CH2)30CH2-三十二基duryl; 2,3,5,6-tetramethylphenyl(CH3)4C6H-荰基；2,3,5,6-四甲苯基durylene-(CH3)4C6-伸荰基；伸四甲苯基eicosylCH3(CH2)18CH2-二十基enanthoylCH3(CH2)5CO-庚酰基enanthyl; heptanoylCH3(CH2)5CO-庚酰基epoxy-O-环氧基；【口+咢】基ethenyl; vinylCH2=CH-乙烯基ethylidyneCH3Cº次乙基ethinyl; ethynylCHºC-乙炔基ethoxalylC

18、2H5OOCCO-乙氧羰甲酰基；乙氧草酰基ethoxycarbonylC2H5OCO-乙氧羰基ethoxyl; ethoxyC2H5O-乙氧基ethoxyphenyl(C2H5O)C6H4-乙氧苯基ethylCH3CH2-乙基ethylene-CH2CH2-伸乙基ethylenedioxy-OCH2CH2O-伸乙二氧基ethylideneCH3CH=亚乙基ethylidyneCH3Cº次乙基ethynyl; ethinyl; acetenylCHºC-乙炔基ethynylene-CºC-伸乙炔基fenchylC10H17-葑基fluorenylC13H9-茀基fl

19、uorenylideneC13H8=亚茀基formamidoHCONH-甲酰胺基formazylC6H5N=N(C6H5HNN=)C-二苯甲【月+潜(之右)】基formiminoHN=CH-亚胺甲基formylHCO甲酰基；醛基formylaminoHCONH-甲酰胺基formyliminoHCON=甲酰亚胺基formyloxyHCOO-甲酰氧基fumaryl; fumaroyl-COCH=CHCO-延胡索酰基；反丁烯二酰基furazanylN2OC2H-呋咕基；呋吖基furfurylOCH=CHCH=CCH2-糠基；2-呋喃甲基furfurylideneC4H3OCH=2-呋喃亚甲基；亚糠基

20、2-furoyl; pyromucylOCH=CHCH=CCO-2-呋喃甲酰基；糠酰基；焦黏酰基furylC4H3O-呋喃基furylideneCH2OCH=CHC=亚二氢呋喃基3-furylmethylC4H3OCH2-3-呋喃甲基geranylC10H17-香叶草基glucosylC6H11O5-葡萄糖苷基glutaminylH2NCOCH2CH2CH(NH2)-CO-麸酰胺酰基glutamoyl-COCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO-麸胺酰基-glutamylHOOC(CH2)2CH(NH2)CO-麸胺酰基-glutamylHOOCCH(NH2)(CH2)2CO-麸胺酰基glutaryl-

21、CO(CH2)3CO-戊二酰基glyceroylHOCH2CH(OH)CO甘油酰基glycidyl(OCH2CH)CH2-环氧丙基glycolylHOCH2CO-羟乙酰基；乙醇酰基glycylH2NCH2CO-甘胺酰基；胺乙酰基glyoxyl; glyoxylylHCOCO-乙醛酰基guaiacyl; o-methoxyphenylCH3OC6H4-愈创木基；邻甲氧苯基guanidinoH2NC(=NH)NH-胍基guanylH2NC(=NH)-甲脒基guanidoH2NC(=NH)NH-胍基hendecyl; undecylC11H23-十一基heneicosylCH3(CH2)19CH2-

22、二十一基hentriacontylCH3(CH2)29CH2-三十一基heptadecanoylCH3(CH2)15CO-十七酰基heptadecylCH3(CH2)15CH2-十七基heptanoyl; enanthylCH3(CH2)5CO-庚酰基heptyl; n-heptylCH3(CH2)5CH2-庚基；正庚基hexacontylCH3(CH2)58CH2-六十基hexacosylCH3(CH2)24CH2-二十六基hexadecanoyl; palmitylCH3(CH2)14CO-十六酰基；软脂酰基hexadecylCH3(CH2)14CH2-十六基hexamethylene-(

23、CH2)6-六亚甲基hexanedioyl-CO (CH2)4CO-己二酰基hexanoylCH3(CH2)4CO-己酰基hexenoylC5H9CO-己烯酰基n-hexylCH3(CH2)4CH2-正己基hexylideneCH3(CH2)4CH=亚己基hexylidyneCH3(CH2)C=次己基hippuroyl; hippurylC6H5CONHCH2CO-马尿酰基；苯甲酰胺乙酰基histidylC4H5N2CH(NH2)CO-组胺酰基homopiperonyl; 3,4-methylenedioxy-phenethyl(CH2O2)C6H3CH2CH2-升胡椒基homoveratro

24、yl; 3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetyl(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CO-升藜芦酰基；3,4-二甲氧苯乙酰基homoveratryl; 3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CH2-升藜芦基；3,4-二甲氧苯乙基hydnocarpoylC5H7(CH2)10CO-大风子酰基hydnocarpylC5H7(CH2)10CH2-大风子基hydratropoylC6H5CH(CH3)CO-2-苯丙酰基hydrazi-NHNH-环肼基hydrazinoH2NNH-肼基hydrazo-NHNH-伸肼基；氢偶氮基hydrazonoH2NN=亚肼基hydr

25、ocinnamoylC6H5CH2CH2CO-氢桂皮酰基hydrocinnamylC6H5CH2CH2CH2-氢桂皮基；3-苯丙基hydroxy; hydroxylHO-羟基hydroxyaminoHONH-羟胺基o-hydroxybenzyl; salicylHOC6H5CH2-柳基；邻羟苄基hydroximinoHON<羟亚胺基hydroxymethylHOCH2-羟甲基imidazolidinylC3H7N2-四氢咪唑基；咪唑啶基imidazolidylC3H7N2-咪唑啶基；四氢咪唑基imidazolinylC3H5N2-咪唑啉基；二氢咪唑基imidazolylC3H3N2-咪唑

26、基imidoHN<亚胺基indanylC9H9-二氢茚基indazolylC7H5N2-吲唑基indenylC9H7-茚基indolinylC8H8N-吲哚啉基；二氢吲哚基3-indolinylideneCH2NHC6H4C=3-亚吲哚啉基indolylC8H6N-吲哚基iodoxyO2I-二氧碘基indylC8H6N-吲哚基isoallylCH3CH=CH-丙烯基isoamoxy(CH3)2CHCH2CH2O-异戊氧基isoamyl(CH3)2CHCH2CH2-异戊基isoamylidene(CH3)2CHCH2CH=亚异戊基isoamylene-C5H10-伸异戊基isobornyl

27、C10H17-异【草(之上)+伯】基；异莰基isobutenyl(CH3)2C=CH-异丁烯基isobutoxy(CH3)2CHCH2O-异丁氧基isobutyl(CH3)2CHCH2-异丁基isobutylene-C4H8-伸异丁基isobutylidene(CH3)2CHCH=亚异丁基isobutylidyne(CH3)2CHCº次异丁基isobutyryl(CH3)2CHCO-异丁酰基isocyanatoO=C=N-异氰酸基isocyanoC=N-异氰基isohexyl(CH3)2CH(CH2)2CH2-异己基isohexylidene(CH3)2CH(CH2)2CH=亚异己基

28、isohexylidyne(CH3)2CH(CH2)2Cº次异己基isoindolinylNC8H8-异二氢吲哚基；异吲哚啉基isoindolylNC8H6-异吲哚基isoleucylC4H9CH(NH2)CO-异白胺酰基isonitro; aci-nitroHOON=异硝基；酸硝基isonitroso; oxyaminoHON=异亚硝基；羟亚胺基isopentyl(CH3)2CHCH2CH2-异戊基isopentylidene(CH3)2CHCH2CH=亚异戊基isopentylidyne(CH3)2CHCH2Cº次异戊基isopentyloxy(CH3)2CHCH2CH

29、2O-异戊氧基isophthaloyl-OCC6H4CO-异酞酰基；间苯二甲酰基isophthalylidene=CHC6H4CH=亚异酞基；间苯二亚甲基isoprenyl(CH3)2CCHCH2-异平基isopropenylCH2=C(CH3)-异丙烯基isopropoxy(CH3)2CHO-异丙氧基isopropyl(CH3)2CH-异丙基isopropylbenzoyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CO-异丙苯甲酰基isopropylbenzyl(CH3)2CHC6H4CH2-异丙苄基isopropylbenzylidene(CH3)2CHC6H4CH=异丙亚苄基isopropylidene(

30、CH3)2C=亚异丙基isoquinolylNC9H6-异喹啉基isothiocyanoS=C=N-异硫氰酸基isovaleryl(CH3)2CHCH2CO-异戊酰基isoxazolylC3H2NO-异【口+咢】唑基ketoO=酮基；侧氧基lactoyl; lactylCH3CH(OH)CO-乳酰基lauroylCH3(CH2)10CO-月桂酰基；十二酰基lauryl; dodecylC12H25-月桂基；十二基leucyl(CH3)2CHCH2CH(NH2)CO-白胺酰基linalylC10H17-沈香基maleoyl-COCHCHCO-顺丁烯二酰基malonyl-COCH2CO-丙二酰基m

31、aloyl-COCH(OH)CH2CO-苹果酰基；羟丁二酰基mandeloylC6H5CH(OH)CO-苯乙醇酰基；苦杏仁酰基menthylCH3CH(CH2)2CH(CH3)2-CH2CH-【草(之上)+孟】基mercaptoHS-巯基；氢硫基mesaconoyl-COC(CH3)=CHCO-中康酰基mesityl(CH3)3C6H2-【草(之上)+米】基；2,4,6-三甲苯基-mesityl(CH3)2C6H3CH2-【草(之上)+米】基；3,5-二甲苯甲基；3,5-二甲苄基mesoxalyl-COCOCO-中草酰基mesyl; methanesulfonylCH3SO2-甲磺酰基meta

32、nilylH2NC6H4SO2-间胺苯磺酰基methacryloylCH2=C(CH3)CO-甲基丙烯酰基methallyl; 2-methylallylCH2=C(CH3)CH2甲基烯丙基methene; methyleneH2C=亚甲基methenyl; methylidyne; methineHCº次甲基methionylCH3S(CH2)2CH(NH2)CO-甲硫胺酰基methoxalylCH3OOCCO-甲氧草酰基methoxyCH3O-甲氧基p-methoxyanilino; anisidinoCH3OC6H4NH-对甲氧苯胺基methoxybenzoyl; anisoy

33、lCH3OC6H4CO-甲氧苯甲酰基；大茴香酰基p-methoxybenzylCH3OC6H4CH2-对甲氧苄基；对甲氧苯甲基p-methoxybenzylideneCH3OC6H4CH=对甲氧亚苄基methoxycarbonylCH3OCO-甲氧羰基o-methoxycarbonyl-benzophenoneC15H12O3-邻甲氧甲酰苯甲酰苯methoxyphenylCH3OC6H4-甲氧苯基methylCH3-甲基methylacryloylCH2=C(CH3)CO-甲基丙烯酰基methylbenzylCH3C6H4CH2-甲苄基-methylbenzylC6H5CH(CH3)-甲苄基m

34、ethyleneCH2=亚甲基methylidyneHCº次甲基methylol; hydroxymethylHOCH2-羟甲基morpholinoC4H8ON-N-【口+末】啉基morpholinylNOC4H8-【口+末】啉基myricyl; melissylC30H61-蜜蜡基；三十基myristoylCH3(CH2)12CO-肉豆蔻酰基；十四酰基myristylC14H29肉豆蔻基；十四基naphthal; naphthylmethyleneC10H7CH=萘亚甲基naphthalimidoC10H6(CO)2N-萘二甲酰亚胺基naphthenylC10H7Cº萘次

35、甲基naphthoxyC10H7O-萘氧基naphthoylC10H7CO-萘甲酰基naphthoyloxyC10H7COO-萘甲酰氧基naphthylC10H7-萘基naphthylene-C10H6-伸萘基naphthylideneC6H4CH2CH=CHC=亚二氢萘基naphthylmethyleneC10H7CH=萘亚甲基naphthylmethylidyneC10H7Cº萘次甲基naphthyloxyC10H7O-萘氧基neopentyl(CH3)3CCH2-新戊基nerylC10H17-苨肉基nitraminoO2NNH-硝胺基nitriloNº氮基nitroO

36、2N-硝基aci-nitroHO(O)N=酸硝基nitrosaminoONNH-亚硝胺基nitrosiminoONN=亚硝亚胺基nitrosoON-亚硝基nonacosylCH3(CH2)27CH2-二十九基nonadecyl CH3(CH2)17CH2-十九基nonamethylene-(CH2)9-伸壬基nonanedioyl-CO(CH2)7CO-壬二酰基nonanoylCH3(CH2)7CO-壬酰基nonylCH3(CH2)7CH2-壬基norcamphanyl; norbornylC7H11-降莰基；降【草(之上)+伯】基octacosylC28H57-二十八基octadecanoy

37、l; stearoylC17H35CO-十八酰基；硬脂酰基octadecylCH3(CH2)16CH2-十八基octamethylene-(CH2)8-伸辛基octanoylCH3(CH2)6CO-辛酰基n-octylC8H17-正辛基octylene-CH2(CH2)6CH2-伸辛基oenanthyl; oenanthoyl; heptanoylC6H13CO-庚酰基oleoylCH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7-CO-油酰基ornithylH2N(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO-鸟胺酰基oxadiethyl-OCH2CH2OCH2CH2O-二甘氧基oxaloHOOCCO-酸草酰基oxa

38、lyl-COCO-草酰基oxamidoH2NCOCONH-草酰胺基；乙二酰胺基oxamoyl; oxamylH2NCOCO-草酰胺酰基oxazinylONC4H4-【口+咢】【口+井】基oxazolidinylONC3H6-【口+咢】唑啶基oxazolinylONC3H4-【口+咢】唑啉基oxazolylONC3H2-【口+咢】唑基oxo; ketoO=侧氧基；酮基palmitoylCH3(CH2)14CO-棕榈酰基；软脂酰基；十六酰基palmitylCH3(CH2)14CH2-棕榈基；软脂基；十六基pelargonylCH3(CH2)7CO-壬酰基pentacontylCH3(CH2)48C

39、H2-五十基pentacosylCH3(CH2)23CH2-二十五基pentadecanoylCH3(CH2)13CO-十五酰基pentadecylC15H31-十五基n-pentadecylC15H31-正十五基pentamethylene-CH2(CH2)3CH2-五亚甲基；伸戊基pentazolylN=N-N=N-N-五唑基pentenylH3C(CH2)2HC=CH-戊烯基n-pentylCH3(CH2)3CH2-正戊基sec-pentylCH3CH2CH2CH(CH3)-二级戊基tert-pentylCH3CH2C(CH3)2-三级戊基perimidinylC11H7N2-【口+叵】

40、啶基phenacylC6H5COCH2-苯甲酰甲基phenacylideneC6H5COCH=苯甲酰亚甲基phenanthridinylC13H8N啡啶基；5-氮菲基phenanthrylC14H9-菲基phenanthrylene-C14H8-伸菲基phenenylC6H3º低苯基phenethylC6H5CH2CH2-苯乙基phenetylC2H5OC6H4-乙氧苯基phenoxyC6H5O-苯氧基phenylC6H5-苯基phenylacetylC6H5CH2CO-苯乙酰基phenylcarbamidoC6H5NHCONH-苯胺甲酰胺基；苯脲基phenylene-C6H4-伸苯

41、基phenylenebisazo-N=NC6H4N=N-伸苯双偶氮基phenylideneC6H6=亚环己二烯基phenyliminoC6H5N=苯亚胺基phenylsulfamylC6H5NHSO2-苯胺砜基；苯胺磺酰基phenylsulfinylC6H5SO-苯亚磺酰基phenylsulfonylC6H5SO2-苯磺酰基phenylthiocarbamyl; phenylthiocarbamoylC6H5NHCS-苯胺硫甲酰基phthalidylideneC6H4COOC=亚酞基phthaloyl-COC6H4CO-酞酰基；邻苯二甲酰基phthalylidene=HCC6H4CH=邻苯二亚

42、甲基picryl(O2N)3C6H2-苦味酸基；2,4,6-三硝苯基piperidylC5H10N-哌啶基piperonyl(CH2O2)C6H3CH2-向日葵基；3,4-亚甲二氧苄基piperonylidene(CH2O2)C6H3CH=亚向日葵基；3,4-亚甲二氧苯亚甲基pivalyl(CH3)3CCO-三甲基乙酰基prolylC4H8NCO-脯胺酰基propargylCHºCCH2-炔丙基；2-丙炔基1-propenylCH3CH=CH-1-丙烯基propenylideneCH3CH=C=亚丙烯基propiolyl; propioloylCHºCCO-丙炔酰基；炔丙酰

43、基propionylCH3CH2CO-丙酰基propoxyCH3CH2CH2O-丙氧基propylCH3CH2CH2-丙基propylene-CH2CH2CH2-伸丙基propylideneCH3CH2CH=1-亚丙基1-propynylCH3CºC-1-丙炔基2-propynyl; propargylCH3ºCCH2-2-丙炔基；炔丙基pseudocumyl; 2,3,5-trimethylphenyl(CH3)3C6H2-假【草(之上)+久】基；2,4,5-三甲苯基pseudoindoylC8H6N-假吲哚基pyranylC5H5O-哌喃基pyrazinylC4H3N2

44、-吡【口+井】基pyazolidyl; pyrazolidinylN2C3H7-吡唑啶基pyrazolylC3H5N2-吡唑基pyrenylC16H9-芘基pyridylC5H4N-吡啶基pyridylideneNC5H5=伸二氢吡啶基pyrimidinylC4H3N2-嘧啶基pyrimidylC4H3N2-嘧啶基pyromucylC4H3OCO-糠酰基；2-呋喃甲酰基quinazolinylC8H5N2-喹唑啉基quinolylC9H6N-喹啉基；苯并吡啶基quinonyl; benzoquinonylC6H3O2-苯醌基quinoxalinylC8H5N2喹【口+咢】啉基quinuclid

45、inylC7H12N-【口+昆】啶基resorcyl(HO)2C6H3-间苯二酚基salicyl; o-hydroxybenzyHOC6H4CH2-柳基；邻羟苄基salicylideneHOC6H4CH=亚柳基；邻羟亚苄基salicyloylHOC6H4CO-柳酰基；邻羟苯甲酰基santalylC15H23-檀香基semicarbazidoH2NCONHNH-半卡肼基semicarbazonoH2NCONHN=半卡腙基senecioyl(CH3)2C=CHCO-异戊烯酰基；二甲烯丙酰基siloxyH3SiO-硅烷氧基stearoylCH3(CH2)16CO-硬脂酰基；十八酰基styryl; c

46、innamenylC6H5CH=CH-苯乙烯基suberoyl-CO(CH2)6CO-1,8-辛二酰基suberylC7H13-环庚基succinamoyl; succinamylH2NCOCH2CH2CO-琥珀酰胺酰基succinimidoCOCH2CH2CON-琥珀酰亚胺基；丁二酰亚胺基succinyl-COCH2CH2CO-琥珀酰基；丁二酰基sulfa-H2NC6H4SO2-磺胺基；对胺苯磺酰基sulfaminoHO3SNH-磺酸胺基sulfamoyl; sulfamylH2NSO2-胺磺酰基sulfanilamidoH2NC6H4SO2NH-磺胺基；对胺苯磺酰胺基sulfhydrylH

47、S-氢硫基；硫醇基；巯基sulfoHO3S-磺酸基sulfonamido-SO2NH-磺酰胺基sulfonyl-SO2-磺酰基；砜基sulfophenylHO3SC6H4-磺酸基苯基tartronoyl; tartronyl-OCCH(OH)CO-羟丙二酰基；丙醇二酰基taurylH2NCH2CH2SO2-牛胆磺酰基；胺乙磺酰基terephthalal; terephthalyidene=CHC6H4CH=对苯二亚甲基terephthaloyl-OCC6H4CO-对酞酰基；对苯二甲酰基terpinylC10H17-【草(之上)+孟】烯基tetracontylC40H81-四十基tetracos

48、ylC24H49-二十四基tetradecanoylC13H27CO-十四酰基；肉豆蔻酰基tetradecylC14H29-十四基tetrahydrofurfurylC4H7OCH2-四氢糠基；四氢呋喃甲基tetralylC10H11-四氢萘基tetramethylene-CH2CH2CH2CH2-伸丁基；四亚甲基2,3,5,6-tetramethylphenyl; duryl(CH3)4C6H-2,3,5,6-四甲苯基；荰基tetramethylphenylene(CH3)4C6<四甲伸苯基tetramethyl-p-phenylene(CH3)4C6<四甲对伸苯基tetrazo

49、lyl; tetrazylCHN4-四唑基thenoylC4H3SCO噻吩甲酰基thenylC4H3SCH2-噻吩甲基thenylideneC4H3SCH=噻吩亚甲基thiazinylC4H4NS-噻【口+井】基thiazolidinylC3H6NS-四氢噻唑基4-thiazolidonylC3H4NOS-4-四氢噻唑酮基thiazolidylC3H6NS-四氢噻唑基thiazolylC3H2NS-噻唑基thienylC4H3S-噻吩基thio-S-硫基thiocarbamoyl; thiocarbamylH2NCS-胺硫甲酰基thiocarbonylSC=硫羰基thionoSC<硫羰基thionylRS(O)-亚磺酰基；氧硫基thionylO=S<亚硫酰基thiophenylC6H5S-苯硫基thioxoS=硫酮基threonylCH3CH(OH)CH(NH2)CO-苏胺酰基thujylC10H