人教版2020年暑假七年级下册第五、六单元专题复习教案3

1、学科教师辅导教案课堂安排短语词组归纳语法及重点词语用法 巩固训练授课日期及时段教学内容： Unit5、Unit6复习课短语归纳U5likea lot 非常喜欢 black and white 黑白相间 all day整天Lets do= let us do 让我们做 .kind of 有点儿，稍微 South Africa南非be from/come from 来自于 save the elephants救助大象 one of+n复数其中之一a symbol of good luck好运的象征 get lost迷路 cut down 砍倒walk for a long time走很长时间 be

2、 in great danger处于（极大）危险之中 things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西 places with food and water有食物和水的地方see the pandas 看熊猫 my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物 welcome to sp 欢迎来某地welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地 in the zoo 在动物园里 on the farm 在农场里walk on two legs 用两条腿走 a little有点 a kind of一种 all kinds of 各种各样的a good name for sb对

3、某人是一个好名字 South China华南 South America南美洲the South Pole南极 what animals什么动物 the first lesson=Lesson One第一课be friendly to对某人友好 be friendly with和某人关系好 be kind to sb对某人善良、好the other people=the others其他的人 many other animals许多其他的动物 go to sleep 睡着，入睡three other men另外三个男人=another three men另外三个男人=three more me

4、n另外三个男人go to bed上床睡觉 forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事cut down砍倒 cut into pieces切成碎片 cut off切断 killfor 为杀 be made of由.制成的 Thai Elephant Day泰国大象节 get lost迷路=lose ones way Lets do sth.让我们做某事吧。U6talking on the phone 打电话 talking with/to sb 和某人谈话 listening to a CD 听CD using the computer使用计算机

5、 washing the dishes = do the dishes 洗碗 what about怎么样go to the movies去看电影 join me for dinner和我一起吃晚餐 eat out外出吃饭meet at my home first首先在我家见面 see you then再见 at half past six六点半 at the pool在游泳池 at the library在图书馆 at school在学校 at the supermarket在超市 at home在家 host family主人的家 watch boat races看龙舟赛 the Unite

6、d States of America美国 live with sb和某人生活在一起 an American family in New York 纽约的一个美国家庭 the night before the festival节日前夜 any other night任何其他夜晚 in the living room在起居室 a picture of my family我的一张家庭照片 TV show电视节目 radio show收音机节目 kind of boring有点乏味 soccer games足球赛 talk show谈话节目make zongzi做粽子 make dinner= co

7、ok dinner做晚餐 making soup做汤go boating/ swimming/ fishing/ shopping去划船、去游泳、去钓鱼、去购物Do some washing/ shopping/reading/cooking洗衣、购物、阅读、做饭用法集萃1. Why? 为什么？ Because 因为 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3.want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. Why dont yo

8、u do sth?你为什么不做某事？8. Why not do sth ?为什么不做某事？ 9. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事10. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好1. What + be+ 主语+ doing? 正在做什么？ 主语+ be + doing sth. 正在做某事。2. Id love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事典句必背U51. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？Becaus

9、e theyre kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。2. Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because theyre very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。3. Why dont you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？Because theyre really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？Theyre from South Africa. 它们来自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and

10、never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,00

11、0 before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。10.Isnt she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？U61. Why are you doing? 你在做什么？Im watching TV. 我在看电视。2. Whats she doing? 她在做什么？Shes washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing? 他们在做什么？Theyre listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes, I am.

12、 / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。 课文重难点1. Lets see the pandas first.让我们先看大熊猫吧。 (1) lets是let us的缩写形式，它引导的祈使句用于 “提出建议、邀请”等，lets =let us “让我们吧。”意为“让我们一起做某事”。Let 是使役动词，后接动词原形, Lets

13、 do sth 让我们一起做某事.(2) let sb. do sth “让某人做某事”,可将us换为somebody。 e.g. Lets play football.我们一起踢足球吧。-OK. Lets go.好的，走吧。/-Sorry, I dont like to play football.(3)对建议进行回答时，肯定回答一般用简略回答：OK./All right./That sounds good./Good idea./ That sounds great.等，否定回答一般用Sorry, I等。【拓展延伸】look；see；read；watch看look通常表示有意识地“看”，侧

14、重指看的行为，常作不及物动词，接宾语时后面加at。look at the blackboardsee通常指看的客观结果，意为“看见，看到”。see a movieread看书、报、杂志等，read有“阅读”之意。read a bookwatch及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，一般是指聚精会神地看，后面跟比赛、电视节目等。watch TV【即时训练】( ) 1. Lets go and _the koalas.A. see B. look C. watch D. look at ( ) 2.Lets _after school.Ato play basketball B. to play a bask

15、etball C. play basketball D. play a basketball( )3. Lets _the zoo.A. go B. to go C. go to D. goes( )4.Our teacher let us _here. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays( )5.Lets _after school.A. to play piano B. play piano C. to play the piano D. play the piano2. Why do you want to see the lions? 你为什么

16、想要去看狮子呢？Because they are cute.因为他们很可爱。 (1) why是特殊疑问词，用于对原因提问，意为“为什么？”，回答why引导的特殊疑问句时，要用because来回答。e.g. Why do you like this film? Because it is very exciting.你为什么喜欢这部电影？因为它很激动人心。【即时训练】( )1._are koalas from? Australia A. When B. What C. Where D. Why ( )2. _do you want to see the lions? Because they a

17、re cute. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why( )3._does she like pandas? Because they are cute.A. Why B. what C. Where D. Who4.He likes koalas because theyre very cute.（对划线部分提问）_.(2) want 后要接不定式，使用want to do sth意为“想去做某事” 或 want sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。e.g. I want to go with you. 我想和你一起去。He wants me to help

18、 him with his homework. 他想要我帮他做作业。 【即时训练】( ) Do you want _the tiger? A. see B. to have a look C. to see D. to look (3) because与so：共同点：它们都用于表示因果关系。区别：because用于表原因，意为“因为”，后接的是原因；so意为“所以”，用于表结果，后接的是前面所述事情的结果。 e.g. I like koalas because they are very cute.我喜欢考拉，因为它们很可爱。 = koalas are very cute, so I like

19、 them. 考拉很可爱，所以我喜欢它们。 so和because不能同时使用（用了because就已经意味着前面就是结果；用了so就已经暗示前面是原因，不需要再重复使用because）e.g. I dont like math because its very difficult.我不喜欢数学，因为它很难。 由why引导的特殊疑问句，只能用because来回答。不能用so来替换。3. What other animals do you like? 你还喜欢其它什么动物？(1) what animal“什么动物？” 用于就动物种类进行提问 e.g. Tigers are very dangero

20、us. (对划线部分提问) What animals are very dangerous? (2) other 做形容词用，意为“其它的, 另外的”，后需接复、单数名词如other animals等等。the other表示特指。 e.g. Please hand me the other shoe. 请把另一只鞋拿给我。(名词)做代词用，意为“其它的某物, 另外的人/物”用于代替单数名词，做主语。常用于 “onethe other”固定结构，意为“一个另一个”，或“oneanotherthe other”中；others用于替代复数名词, 就相当于 “other+名词”，常与some并列使

21、用，构成 “some, others”. e.g. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor.我有两个兄弟，一个是老师，另一个是医生。 e.g. There are many people here. Some are playing cards, others are playing beach volleyball.这里有很多的人。有一些人在打牌，另一些人在玩沙滩排球。(others=other people)4. Why dont you like her?你为什么不喜欢她呢？ Why dont yo

22、u+V（原型）：为什么不，常用来提建议和请求，或征询对方的看法和意见。=Why not+ V（原型）。 = Lets 让我们.Eg：Why dont we meet earlier？=Why not meet earlier？为什么不早点见面呢？ 肯定回答：OK!All right./Good idea./Yes，I think so. 否定回答：Sorry，I/Im afraid not.【拓展延伸】表示建议的句型：1. How/What about 怎么样 2.You should do你应该3. Lets do让我们 4.Shall we do？我们好吗？5.Will you pleas

23、e do?可以请你吗？ 6. Would you like to do？你愿意吗？ 【即时训练】1. Lets play volleyball after school. (改为同义句) _ _ you play volleyball after school? 2. Lets join the music club. (改为同义句)_ _ you join the music club?5. Where are they from? 它们来自哪里？be from =come from 来自 She is from France=She comes from France.【拓展延伸】be f

24、rom 构成否定句时，在be 后加not;构成疑问句时，将be 提起。come from 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.【即时训练】1.Her pen pal is from China.=Her pen pal _China. 2. My classmate is not from China.=My classmate _ China.3.He comes from the United States.(改为否定句) He _the United States.6. The elephant is one of Thailand symbols. 大象是泰国的象征之一。

25、(1) one of “之一”，后接名词或者代词的复数形式。one of 结构做主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式。eg: Shanghai is one of my favorite cities.上海是我最喜欢的城市之一。(2)symbol意为“象征；标志；符号；记号”。常用短语a symbol of 意为“的象征”。 【即时训练】1.Xian is one of the _ in China. A. city B. name C. place D. cities 7. People say that “ an elephant never forgets” .人们说“大象永不遗忘” 。forg

26、et forgot (过去式) forgotten（过去分词） V. 忘记 (1) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 （事情还未做）I forget to turn off the lights in the classroom.我忘记关教师里的灯。 (2) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 （事情已经做完）He forgot seeing the girl somewhere. 他忘记在某处见过这个女孩。 【即时训练】( ) Dont forget _ your homework, John. OK. Ill do it right now. A. doing B

27、. do C. to do D. does8. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们还能记住有食物和水的地方remember v “记得，记起” (1) remember to do sth 记住去做某事（未做）remember to buy a magazine记得回来之后或者以后要买本杂志。(现在还没有买)(2) remember doing sth 记得做过某事 （已做）remember buying a magazine记得已经买过杂志了(已经买过了)【即时训练】( ) Remember _ the book to

28、the library. A. returns B. return C. to return D. returning9. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象正处于极大的威胁中。danger n. 威胁 dangerous adj. 威胁的 常用短语有：be in (great/big) danger “处于（极大）危险中”； fire danger “火灾危险”。in danger of “处于危险之中”； out of danger “脱离危险”；如：The South China tigers are in great danger,we mu

29、st take action to protect them. 华南虎正处于危险中，我们必须采取行动来保护它们。【拓展延伸】in +名词(处于.之中) in need 急需 in trouble 处于困境中 in fact 事实上 【即时训练】1.Swimming in the river is _(danger). ( )2.We should protect the animals _ danger. A. on B. in C. of D. at10. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，不买象

30、牙制品。（1）must “必须；一定” （情态动词，后跟动词原形） 表主观需要否定形式mustnt “不能； 不许” 表示禁止【拓展延伸】have to 表示一种客观的需要 “不得不” ( ) Why dont you play football with us this afternoon? Sorry, I _ do homework first. A. may B. have to C. can （2）be made of 由.制成be made of “某物由制成” （ 材料不发生化学变化，从制成品中可以看出原材料） The table is made of wood.这个桌子由木头制

31、成。be made from “被用制成” （ 材料发生化学变化，从制成品中一般看不出或难以分辨出原材料）。Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的be made up of由构成、一般是多种成分构成。Water was made up of oxygen and hydrogen.水由氧气和氢构成。be made in+地点 “产于（某地）【即时训练】1.( ) Paper is made _ wood. A. from B. in C. of D. by 2. Is this wine made _ grapes?Yes, its made _ France

32、. A. of; in B. from; inC. from; byD. of; as11. What are you doing？你在做什么？Im reading a newspaper.我正在读报纸。 What are you doing？是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句，用来询问“某人正在做什么”，其句式为“Whatbe主语动词的现在分词其他？”现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时的谓语动词由“be现在分词”构成。 Im reading a newspaper.这是现在进行时的陈述句，其结构为“主语be(not)现在分词其他”。 newspaper 名词，意为“报纸”，是

33、可数名词，由news新闻(不可数)paper纸(不可数)构成。常见短语有：read a newspaper看报纸 in the newspaper在报纸上【即时训练】( )1. are the girls doing?Theyre watching a movie in the classroom.AHow BWhat CWhere DWho( )2.Helen singing and we listening.Ais；is Bare；is Cis；are Dare；are( )3.I my homework after dinner every day.But now I Ado；am re

34、ading Bam doing；reading Cdoing；read Ddo；read12. talk on the phone意为“在电话里，在打电话 on the phoneover the phoneby phone意为“通过电话”，其中on为介词， 意为“通过；使用，借助于”。 eg：Jenny is listening to the news on the radio.珍妮正在通过收音机听新闻 (珍妮正在听收音机新闻)。 We often watch the football games on TV.我们常常通过电视看足球赛。【拓展延伸】on 的用法归纳如下： 在上 eg: The

35、re is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。在（某一天）eg: What do you often do onSunday.星期天你经常干什么？关于 eg: Im reading a book on South Africa.我正在看一本关于南非的书【即时训练】( )1.Linda and her mother are talking Aby the phone Bin the phone Cat the phone Don the phone2. You can buy almost everything _ the Internet, and its very ea

36、sy.(天津) AintoBfor Cat Don13. wash the dishes洗餐具wash the dishes相当于do the dishes, wash在此处为及物动词，意为“洗”。 eg：I often help my mother wash the dishes.我经常帮助我母亲洗餐具。【拓展延伸】1.washing machine 洗衣机eg：How much is the washing machine?这台洗衣机多少钱？2.wash sth. for sb. 为某人洗某物eg：My mother sometimes washes the clothes for me.

37、 我母亲有时为我洗衣服。14.Do you want to go to the movies?你想去看电影吗？go to the movies “去看电影”=go to the cinema go to see a film【拓展延伸】cinema名词，意为“电影院”；film意为“电影”【即时训练】1.Jenny usually goes the movies on Saturday evening. （用合适的介词填空） ( )2.Do you want to go to the movies with me? _ AYes，I am BThat sounds good CSee you

38、then DThanks15. That sounds good.那听起来不错。sound在此作连系动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。 句子结构为“ 主语+系动词+表语”【拓展延伸】常见系动词：1.表感官的系动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel（这些词用形容词作表语） 2.表似乎的系动词seem, appear 3.表变化的系动词：become, get, turn, grow, make, come, go, fall, run 4.表依旧的系动词：remain, keep, stay, continue, stand, rest, lie, hold

39、5.可带名词作表语的系动词：become, make, look, sound, fall, prove, remain, turn 16. This is Jenny.我是珍妮。这是打电话的常用语。英语中打电话要表达“我是”时，不能用“Im.”，而要用“This is.”。在问对方是谁时，不能用“Are you.？”，也不能用“Who are you？”，而要用“Is that.？”或“Whos that？”。【拓展延伸】打电话的常用语有：Whos that (speaking)？你是谁？Whos speaking？谁在讲话？May/Could I speak to.？请接电话好吗？Is t

40、hat.(speaking)？你是吗？This is.(speaking)我是 Hold on，please.请等一会儿。Hold on for a moment/minute.请稍等。 【即时训练】( )1.Hello！_ Peter.Hello，Peter！Its Julie here. AThis isBI amCIt is DThat isHello! May I speak to Mary, please?_. (十堰)AI dont think so BI am Mary CHurry up, please DThis is Mary speaking17. Not much. 没

41、忙什么。Not much还可说成Nothing much，意为“没忙什么；没什么事”，表示自己有空。 eg：What are you doing this evening?你今晚要做什么事？Well, nothing much.嗯，没什么事。【即时训练】What are you going to do this Sunday?_. Any ideas？(抚州) ANo wayBNo problem CNothing much DNothing serious18. Id love to.我很乐意。本句为省略句，相当于“Id love to eat out.”。 Id love to经常用于礼貌

42、地接受他人邀请，也可用Id like to, 但语气较前者稍弱，相当于would like或want，其后接名词或动词不定式。其中Id I would，常用来回答Would you like to.？提出的问句。would love/like to do sth. want to do sth.想要做某事 eg: Would you like to play football with me？ 你想要和我一起去踢足球吗？ Yes, Id love/like to. 是的，我非常愿意。【拓展延伸】当婉言拒绝他人邀请时，英语多用Id love to, but.或Sorry, Im afraid I

43、 cant because.等。eg: Im going to town. Would you like to join me? 我进城去，你想跟我一同去吗？Id love/like to. But Im too busy. 我非常愿意，但是我太忙了。Sorry, Im afraid I cant because I still have lots of homework to do.真抱歉，我恐怕不能，因为我还有好多家庭作业要做.【即时训练】( )1.I dont like the TV show.I think it is _Ainteresting Bbeautiful Cboring

44、Dbeautiful 2.Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening? _，but I promised(答应) to go swimming with Eric. ANever mind BI dont think so CId love to DIts not a big deal19. Its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.对于朱辉和他的东道主的家来说，就象其他任何夜晚一样。any other意为“其他任何一个”，其后常接可数名词单数形式。any

45、 other的用法，是“其他任何一个”之意，即同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较。例如：Shanghai is larger than any other city in China .上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。即“上海是中国最大的城市，上海属于中国这一范围内。”any”any 是“任何一个”之意，即不是同一范围内的与其相比较，可修饰 可数名词的复数 或 不可数名词 如：Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan.上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。即“上海不属于日本这一范围。”【拓展延伸】other，the other与othersother意为“其他

46、的”，后常接名词；the other指两者中的另一个，常用于one.the other结构中；others表示许多人或物中的另外一部分，其后无需再接名词，常用于some.others结构中。【即时训练】( )1.The game is easy._ child here can play it.AMuch BMany CSome DAny 2Are there _ children playing in the playground?Yes，there are _ Aany；any Bsome；some Csome；any Dany；some2.除了篮球，他不喜欢其他任何运动。He doesn

47、t like sport except basketball. The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and _ is in Class Two. AanotherBotherCthe other20. wish /w/ v.希望 【拓展延伸】辨析wish与hopewish与hope都表示“希望”，二者均可以跟 动词不定式，其区别如下： wish:wish sb. sth.祝愿某人某事wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事wishthat从句，表示难以实现的愿望 We wish you a happ

48、y New Year.我们祝你新年快乐。I wish you to go.我希望你去。I wish I could fly like a bird.我希望我能像一只鸟一样飞。Hope: hope to do sth.希望做某事 注意：没有hope sb to do sth这种说法。hopethat从句， 表示可以实现的愿望 We hope to see you again.我们希望能再次见到你。I hope he can do that.我希望他能做那件事。 【即时训练】1.What are you going to be when you grow up?A singer, but my p

49、arents wish me _ a teacher. AamBto be Cwill be Dbe 2.Do you hope _ with us? Ago shopping Bto go shopping Cto go shop Dgo shop 3He wishes _a scholar and we _him good luck. Ato be；wish Bbeing；wish Cto be；wishes Dbeing；wishing4. I wish _ Guilin one day. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited21. He

50、re is a picture of my family. 这是我家的一张全家福。此句为全部倒装句。结构为 here is/are主语。谓语动词用单数还是复数要根据主语来确定。eg: Here is a dictionary.这儿有一本字典。 Here are some books.这儿有一些书。【拓展延伸】以here, there引起的句子中，谓语动词常为 be，come，go等，要用全部倒装。另外若主语为人称代词时，则不用倒装。 eg: Here they come. 他们来了。 Here it is. 它在这里。巩固训练一、单项选择1.There is _ elephant and _ tiger in the picture.Aa；an Ban；a Ca；a Da；the2.Im thirsty (渴的)Please get some _ for me.Aclothes Bmusic Cbread Dwater3.Why do you think koalas are _ a