高中英语《UnitCulturalrelics》单元综合检测题人教版

1、1 / 11Unit 1 Cultural relics一、 单项填空从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 He is always helping others without expecting anything _Ain returnB in factC in chargeD in detail2He studies hard， so_ is no doubt that he will pass the exam.A itBthisC thereDthat3It remains _whether Jim will be fit enough to play i

2、n the finals.AseenB to be seenC seeingD to see4It was reportedthatmore than one hundred policemen were sent to the forestthe spy.Ain charge ofB in case ofC in need of D in search of5The stadium is so_ that once it is begun， nothing can be changed.AplannedB madeC designedDproduced6The two countriesco

3、uldnt reach an agreement in_ peace talk and finallywent to _ war.Athe; /B the; theC /; theD/; a7 The farmer used wood to build a house _ to store grain.A with which B in whichC whichD where8 Your shoes are so dirty that you should _ the dust and mud from them.A moveB removeC getD wash9 Do you think

4、it is possible for usto_ the SummerPalace apart ， removeit to somewhere ，and reconstruct it?AtellB takeCputD tear10 Tom saidthat he had been studyingin the classroom for threehours ， _was in doubt.A whichB thatCwhoD this11 I have never fancied _ such a house with a beautiful garden.A to haveB having

5、Cto own D to belong to12 When he heard the _ news ， an _ expression appeared on his face.A amazing ； amazing B amazed；amazedC amazing ； amazedD amazed； amazing13 Why not meet Tom today?2 / 11I am sorry to tell you that he has bee n_ from our compa ny.A.removedB. employed C. sankD. doubted14. Any thi

6、 ng to drink? What about coffee?Er.I think ni have a cold drink_coffee.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than15. The judge collected a lot of_to prove that the young man had stole nthe_ in the shop.A. evide nces ；jewelB. evidenee ； jewelriesC. evide nces ；jewelryD. evidenee ； jewels二、完形

7、填空阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，然后从1635 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出最佳选项。Shelly , only eight years old , heard Mommy and Daddy talking about her little brother , Gorgy.He was very_16_and they had done what they could to save his life.On ly a very _17 _urgery could help him now and they did nt have eno ugh money to_18 i

8、t. She heard Daddy whisper_19_ “ Only a miracle can save him now. ”Shelly went to her bedroom and 20_ her piggybank（存钱罐）from its hiding place.She _21all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she _22_out of her house and _23_her way to the corner drug store.I want to buy a miracl

9、e which my sick brother needs.is the cost of the miracle ?” The well -dressed man _25 一 downand asked，“ What kind of a miracledoes your brother n eed?”“Sorry , I just know hes really 26 and Mommy says he needs an operation._27_my familycant pay for it, so I have my money. ” Shelly answered ,_28_ com

10、ing dow n her cheeks.“ How much do you have?” asked the man. “ A dollar and eleve n cents，” Shelly answered_29_. “Well, what a coincidence（巧合），” smiled the mar,“ a dollar andeleven cents is the exact price of a _30_ to save your little brother.” He tookher money ,31 her by the hand and said，“ Take m

11、e to where you live. I want tosee your brother and meet your pare nts.”That man was a _32_surgeon（夕卜科医生）,specializ ing in solvi ng Gorgys ill ness.The operati on was completed without _33_ and it was nt long before Gorgy was home again andsaid Shelly，“ _24_3 / 11doing well. “ That surgery，” Mommyvhi

12、spered ,“is like a miracle. I wonderhow much it would have cost ?”4 / 11Shelly smiled to herself. She knew _34_ how much a miraclecost.onedollar第一节with ancient art and culture, historical buildi ngs and monumen ts. And of course,many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)( contains a lotof si

13、tes that are not so obvious. Lets look at a few of them.Robbe n Isla nd in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuriesas a prison, a hospital and a military16. A. sickB. wellC. gladD.sad17. A. com monB. cheapC. expe nsiveD.easy18. A. pay offB. pay forC. pay backD. pay away19. A. gladlyB.

14、surpris in glyC. proudlyD. sadly20. A. pulledB. putC. draggedD.pushed21. A. tookB.shookC. handedD.gave22. A. hurriedB. ranC. slippedD. rushed23. A. feltB. madeC. gaveD. fought24. A. How much B. How ma nyC. HowD. What25. A. satB. wentC. lea nedD. got26. A. littleB. ups etC. cleverD. sick27. A. ButB.

15、OtherwiseC. ThereforeD.The n28. A. smilesB. tearsC. fearsD. sorrows29. A.shyB. carefullyC. proudlyD. puzzli ngly30. A. surgeryB. operati onC. piggyba nkD. miracle31. A. tookB. gotC. seizedD. caught32. A. well-behaved B. good-ma nn eredC. well-k nownD. good-looking33. A. troubleB. difficultyC. questi

16、 onD. charge34. A. properlyB. exactlyC. reallyD. never35. A. purityB. i nterestC. faithD. clever ness,plus the_35_ of the little child.三、阅读理解and eleve n cen ts. Whatsmore阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。If you think about World HeritageSites, you probablythink of places connected世界遗产名录 ).But the

17、 WHL5 / 11base. But it s probably most famous as a maximum-security pris on for political pris oners in the twentieth cen tury. Nels on Man dela was one of its most famousreside nts.The WHL says it represe nts“ the triumph of democracy and freedom overoppressi on and racismBorders of Fra nee and Spa

18、 inThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geologicalformati ons. But it is also an area ofsmall farms. People there stilluse a type of agriculture that used to be com mon in mountainous areas of Europe but has almostcompletely disappeared in moder n times.The

19、 city of Brasilia, BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956.The WHL calls it “a Iandmark in thehistory of town planning” . The different areas of the cityand the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city showsthe ideas of

20、the pla ner and architect.Simie n Nati onal Park, EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978.It is one of the highest mountainareas inAfrica, and the WHL calls it“ one of the mostspectacular Iandscapes in the world ” . It is also important for its wildlife.Thepopula

21、tion of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.36. The passage mainly talks about_ .A. the rema ins of ancient cultures on the WHLB. the household heritage sites on the WHLC. some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD. places of artistic or cultural importa nee37. The WHL has listed Bord

22、ers of France and Spai n probably because_.A. it shows us past Europea n society through the type of agricultureB. this is an area of great n atural beautyC. the mountains there have many in terest ing geological formatio nsD. people there still use a type of agriculture that is com monin Europe in

23、moder n times38. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHLfor its political symbol?A. Simien National Park , EthiopiaB. The city of Brasilia, Brazil.C. Borders of France and Spain.6 / 11D. Robben Island in South Africa.39. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for the wonderful

24、 planof build in gs?A. Robben Isla nd in South Africa.B. The city of Brasilia, Brazil.C. Borders of France and Spain.D. Simie n Natio nal Park, Ethiopia.BFor Chinese,its a time for drag on boat racing andZon gzi（粽子）. But in SouthKorea, wrestli ng（摔跤）and swing play are the highlights. However, both e

25、vents goby the same n amethe Drago n Boat Festival which falls on May 5 of the lunarcale ndar.One festival,two cultures : does one nation have theright to call its own?It has been reported that South Korea will apply（申请）to the United Nations Educational. Social andCultural Organization（UNESCO 联合国教科文

26、组织）to make the celebration its cultural heritage（文化遗产 ）.If successful, people from other countries maysee the Dragon Boat Festival as a Korean creation.As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is nothappy with the situation. “ It would be a shame if another country succ

27、essfully made a traditionalChinese festival part of its own cultural heritage ahead of China，”said Zhou Heping , Culture Minister.The Ministry of Culture is even thinking of makingits own application to the UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, in cludi ng the Drago nBoat Event.Over th

28、e years , the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world. In Japan andVietnam , as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed with and become part of local culture.With this in mind, some experts say that it is meaningless to argue about which country the festivalbelongs to. “ No one can

29、deny tha t it came from China ，” said Long Haiqing, an expert from HunanProvinee. “But if all the countriesinvolved canprotect culture heritage together, they will all ben efit.”40. The underlined word “highlights ” can be probably replaced by “ _ ” .A. most excit ing eventsB. highest lights on the

30、build ingC. brightest lights at ni ghtD. most famous festivals7 / 1141. It can be in ferred that South Korea_A. has announced the Dragon Boat Festival as part of its cultural heritageB. has the exactly same Drago n Boat Festival as ChinaC. has no idea that China has such a festivalD. is paying more

31、attention to its cultural heritage than China42. China is not happy with the situati on because_.A. it created the festivalB. it is also making an applicati onC. South Korea has no right to call the festival its ownD. the UNESCO may approve（ 批准）South Koreas 即 plicatio n43. If South Koreas applicatio

32、 n to the UNESCO is successful,_.A. China will also make its own application to the UNESCOB. it will be meaningless to celebrate the Dragon Boat FestivalC. people from other parts of the world will th ink South Korea created thefestivalD. the Drago n Boat Festival will become part of local culture第二

33、节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy ？ Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achievehapp in ess ？ _44_ The follow ing are a few tips that I follow to create happ in ess in my life.探 Make a pla n for atta ining（ 实现）goals that you believe will make yo

34、u happy.Your moods will be likely to in crease if you are going after someth ing you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively whe n you are surroun ded by people who thi nk that way._45_When someth ing goes wrong ， try to figure out a soluti on in stead of b

35、eingabsorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood because they knowthat with a littlethought they can turn the circumsta nces backto their favour.探 _46_ These few minu tes will give you the opport unity to focus on thepositive things in your life and will lead yo

36、u to continu ous happ in ess.探 47 Whether you treat yourself to lunch , take a long ,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra8 / 11minutes on your appearanee, you will be subconsciously （ 下意识地）putt ing yourself in a better mood.Finding the humour in situati ons can also lead to happ in ess. Find a

37、way to make light of asituati on that would otherwise make you happy.Keep ing healthy is ano ther way to achieve happiness._48_A. What makes one pers on happy may be very differe nt from what makes some one else happy.B. On the contrary , if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state

38、will be infectious（感染的）.C. Being overweight or not eat ing nu tritious foods can have a n egative effect on your mood.D. These are importa nt questi ons for anyone who is seek ing happ in ess to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minu tes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There ar

39、e some tips in life that lead to happ in ess.G. Its also importa nt to take some time each day to do someth ing nice for yourself.四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅

40、限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Some day I happened to find a chatting room on QQ, where people were chattingwith English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oralEn glish of some junior stude nts was better tha n me. I asked them for advices and they told metopractise m

41、ore on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral En glish on QQ.Day by day I lear ned from many useful words and expressi ons. With time went by, I found that I couldeven com muni cate some college stude nts freely.五、书面表达安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后，准备去旅游。请根据要点向外国友

42、人简单介绍黄山（the Yellow Mou ntai n）。1.位于安徽南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光；2. 乘汽车去大约要花3 个小时；也可以乘火车或飞机去；9 / 113. 登山便可领略其云海(the sea of clouds) 、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。参考答案1.答案：A 句意为：“他总是乐于助人，不求任何回报。”in return“作为回报”；fact “事实上”；in charge “负责，主管”；in detail “详细地”。2.答案：C 考查 There is no d

43、oubt that.意为“毫无疑问”3答案：B remain 为系动词，后可接不定式作表语。句意为：“吉姆是否适合打决赛还 不清楚。” see“明白，清楚”，由句意可知，此处应为不定式的被动形式。4.答案：D 由句意可知，此处应为 in search of ，意为“寻找”。5.答案：C 句意为：“这个体育馆如此设计，一旦开工，不可更改。”design “设计”。6.答案：A 句意为：“这两个国家没能在那次和平谈判中达成协议，最终发生战争(交战)。”第一题空特指那次和平谈判，故前面应加定冠词 theogo to war “交战，发生战争”，而 go to the war“去前线，当兵”。7.答案

44、：B 不用 where 的原因：where + to do (sth.)只能作名词性成分，如主语、宾语、表语等，而介词+ which/whom + to do (sth.)只能作定语成分。8.答案：B 句意为：“你的鞋子那么脏，你应该弄掉鞋子上的灰尘和泥土”。remove “去掉，弄掉”。9.答案：B 句意为：“你认为对我们来说，把颐和园拆散，搬到某一地方重建有可能吗？ take apart “把.拆掉(散)”；tell apart “区分，辨别”；tear apart “撕碎”。10. 答案：A 由句意可知，此处考查 which 引导的非限制性定语从句。 11.答案：B 句意为：“我从来没想

45、到能有这样一个带漂亮花园的房子。” fancy “想象，设想”，后接动词-ing 形式。in10 / 1112.答案：C amazing “令人惊讶的”，用来表示事物的性质，而amazed 则用来表示人 的感觉。但在修饰 look , expression 等名词时，应用 amazec。13. 答案：A remove 移开，脱掉，消除，撤职，开除”；employ 雇用”；sink 下沉”； doubt 怀疑。答语句意为：对不起，他已经从我们公司离职了。”14. 答案：D 答语句意为：哦，我想我喝杯冷饮而不喝咖啡。” other than 除了”； more than 不止，多余”；less t

46、han 少于，不足”；rather than 而不，绝不。由 句意可知，D 项正确。15. 答案：D evidenee， jewel ry 为不可数名词；jewel 为可数 名词，故 D 项正确。答案：16. A从后面的“尽全力来救他”以及“需要动手术”等信息中可看出此处应为sick。17. C从下文中的 they did nt have en ough money得知，应是昂贵的外科手术。18. B从前面的“只有进行一次昂贵的手术才能救他”，可以看出此处应为“他们没有足够的钱来支付手术费用”。故正确答案为pay for。19. D孩子生病，没有钱治疗，因此爸爸说“ Only a miracl

47、e can save him now. ”心情应该是难过的。故正确答案为sadlyo20. A这里应为“她从所藏的地方取出存钱罐”。21. B首先排除 C、D 两项，hand out , give out 都是“分发”的意思，在此不合题意。take out 虽然有“拿出，取出”之意，但由上文可以看出零钱在存钱罐里面，需要把里面的零钱摇晃出来。故正确答案为B 项。22. C hurry , run 和 rush 都可表示“快速”离开房子，但根据上文所讲述的内容，此处 应为她个人的行为，不想让爸妈知道，所以应为“溜出房子”。23. B feel ones way “摸索”；give ones wa

48、y to“让步于”；fight ones way “拼搏”；make on es way to “去. ”，此处为“从家里溜出来，去了角落的那家药店”。24. D 在英语中，询问表示费用、价格的具体数字，应用 what,不用 how many 或 how much。25. C根据文中所提供的情景，药店里的那个人是一成年人，而这小女孩只有八岁，因此他在问她时，应该弯下腰来，即身体倾斜下来问。故正确答案为leaned。26. D根据上下文，此处应为 sick，因为此时都是谈论她弟弟生病的事情。27. A根据前后语境可知此处应为转折关系，即虽然需要做手术，但家里承担不起手术费用。28. B 此处是独

49、立主格结构作状语，缺少的是逻辑主语。由后面的comi ng down her cheeks可以看出，此处应为 tears。29. C此处可以看出家人没有钱给弟弟动手术，而自己有钱，所以在回答时应该是非常骄11 / 11傲的。30. D 此处的答案应从第一段中她听到爸爸说的话“ Onlya miracle can save him now.” 和第三段开头中的“ I want to buy a miracle. ”可得知。31. A此处应为牵着她的手，即take sb.by the hand。32. C由后面的 specializing in solving Gorgys illness可以看出，此处应为 well-known。33. D without question没问题”；without trouble(difficulty)毫不费力”；without charge 不花钱”。由语境可以看出，手术成功做完，但没有收取任何费用。34. B在小孩看来