2017人教版高中英语必修五Unit2《TheUnitedKingdom》单元练习题

1、2017人教版高中英语必修五Unit 2The United Kingdomword单元练习题Unit2 The United Kingdom 单元练习一、听力（听力）（共20小题洪20分）听力理解（共两汇满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1、5分，满分7、5分）听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,您都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题与阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、What are the speakers mainly talking about?A、Their studyB、Their nati

2、onality C、Their language ability、2、 How much will theA、 35、woman pay for the skirt?B、 30、C、20、3、Why does the boy make the phone call?A、To get a book back、B、 To borrow a bookC、To get a message 4、What is the woman doing?A、Telling a storyB、Reporting a game、C、Telling an accident、5、 What do we know about

3、 the woman?A、 She wants to relax、B、 She is a footballerC、She loves movies、第二节（共15小题;每小题1、5分，满分22、5分）A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,您都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题与阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6、What is the mans problem ?A、He lost a suitcaseB、His keys are gone、C、He broke his suitc

4、aseB、Get another lock、C、Check over the keys、7、What will the woman do next?A、Repair the suitcase、听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8、 What do we know about the man ?A、He traveled a lot、B、 He is tired of his jobC、He was in Peni for years、9、How many countries has the man been to?A、Nearly 25xB、Nearly60、C、Almost65、听第8段材料，回

5、答第10至12题。10 What is the relationship between the speakers?Ax ColleaguesB、Secretary and boss、C、Secretary and customer、11 What do we know about Elaine Strong?Ax She is out.B、She is busyC、She is ilk12 What does the man want the woman to do?A、Fix his fax machine （传真机）、B、Fax him something、C、Ask Elaine to

6、 call back 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13、What can we learn from the conversation?A、The woman loves cool summer、B、The man is British、C、It is rather cold in winter in Britain、14、What is true about the summer in Britain according to the conversation?A、Theres always good sunshine、B、It snows sometimes、C、It can be

7、cold most of the time、15 What do we know about clothes in Britain?A、Its not very easy to get good ones、B、Theyre of good quality but expensive、C、TheyYe of good quality and cheap、16、What probably is the British peoples attitude towards dressing?A、Many people like wearing casual clothes （便装，休闲装）、B、Casu

8、al clothes are common in office、C、Men prefer suits in social situations、 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17、Where does the conversation take place?A、At an airport waiting hallB、At a restaurant.C、On a plane 18、What do we know about the man?A、He went to London during World War IkB、He has been to several European ci

9、ties C、He has never been abroad、19、How soon will the man get to London?A、In six hours、In four hours、C In two hours、20、What can we learn about the man?Ax He was a teacherB、He just retired from the Army、C、He is traveling together with his wife、二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共10小题；共10分）21 The beautiful scenery and th

10、e places of interest of our city a thousands of visitorsevery year、22They had no time to a their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company、23、Jack f the map up and put it into his pocket24、You can easily c any problems、25、To their d, their son was admitted into a famous university26、Our tea

11、m c of ten members、27、He can a more work in a day than anyone else I know in the company、28、A witness has given the police a very detailed d of the man who robbed the bank、29、If something is done for your c, it is done in a way that is suitable or useful for you、30、There is no p that a similar tsuna

12、mi will happen in the same places again、三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共15小题；共15分）31 She （折叠）the letter in half and put it into her pocket、32、 It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century dont（I吸弓I） visitors x33、A big class （组成）of 100 students is hard to manage34、What you say now is n

13、ot（一致的，相符的）with what you said last week、35、I hope that what I say will （澄清）the situation、36、They often （争n少）with each other about whose turn it is to cook the dinner、37、They had no time to（筹备、安排）their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company、38、In this resort, you can enjoy all the comfort

14、 and（便利）of modern tourism、39、To our （高兴），we all passed the exam.40、It is not wise, even foolish, to end（冲突）with violenceThere must be good ways to solve the problem x41、The（辉煌的）image of Lei Feng will forever live in the heart of the people 42、Does the （描述）fit your personality?43、You should not try t

15、o（完成）two tasks at once、44、The boy followed his mothers advice（不情愿地）、45 Soldiers still wore the four- hundred o -year.-old（制服）of the time of Queen Elizabeth I、四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共10小题；共20分）46、现在许多农民想要脱离农村生活到城市里谋生。Nowadays many farmers want to rural life and make a living in cities47、The old man opened

16、the drawer and （发现所有的现金都被偷了）、（词数不限）48、在足球比赛中我双脚被别人伤到了。（getsth, done）I in the soccer game、49、当无线网络在灾难中出故障的时候，老式电话就派上用场了。（词数不限）Oldfashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters x50、埃及国王让人建造了金字塔.The Egyptian King the pyramid51 When I came in, I（发现一个陌生的女孩坐在）in the corner52、学了课文之后，我们班每个人都知道英

17、国就是由四个国家组成的这一事实。After we learnt the text, everyone in our class knew the fact that the UK、 （consist）（词数 不限）53、为了方便起见，英格兰大致可以分为三个地区。For convenience, England is three zones、54、您在这一句中漏掉了最重要的一个词。Youve the most important word in this sentence、55、王老师病了,我将代替她。（词数不限）Mr、Wang is ill、Fil him.五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

18、56、 Her car is very dusty and she has to、B、get it washA、get washedC、get it washedD、get it washing57、 The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself by a young man in black、A、was followedB、followedC、followingD、had been followed58、 They hurried back home only to find their house ink）、A、breakB、to

19、 breakC、brokenD、breaking59、 The students in the class were four groups before they started the gameA、divided intoB、separated intoC、divided fromD、separated from60、 The skin on her hands was hard and、A、roughB、relevantC sharpD、firm61、 , the young man succeeded in accomplishing the taskA、To his great cr

20、editB、Great to his creditC、To his much creditD、To his greatly credit62、 Check your package carefiilly to make sure you dont any things we will need inthe trip、A、leaveinB、leave outC、leave aboutD、leave for63、 The woman kept her eyes on her baby for quite some timeA xto fixB、fixedC、fixingD、being fixed6

21、4、 The girl was lucky enough to the bad men and ran awayA、break awayB、break away fromC、break outD、break into from65、 You will find the word psychologyunderin your dictionary、A、have listed B、listC listedD、listing66、 When he entered the room, he found Mary at the desk, reading、A、seatingB、satC、seatedD、

22、sitting himself67、 This kind of material can be used to plastics A、take placeB、take upC、take onD、take theplace of68、 The opening province which thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quickenits paces of economic development、A、consists of B、 makes up of C、 is included D、 is contained69、 Nobo

23、dy wanted to matters for him though everyone knew that he was blamelessA、solveB、clarifyC、handleD、set about70、 The international community should make every effort together to the barriers offear and unfriendliness which divide the two countriesA、break outB、break down C、break through D、break into六、完形

24、填空（共20小题;共30分）People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries And in the 71300 years, there were so many 72 in both places that nowpeople can easily 73 an English person from an American in the 74 he or she talks、Many old words 75 in England but

25、 were kept in America For example 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they 76 either a faucet*, spigot”, or a “tap、 All these words are 77 heard in different parts of America, but only 八tap is still 78_ in Englandx Americans often make 79 new words or change old ones

26、、Com” is one kind of plant in America and 80 in England Also, over the last three centuries the English language has 81 thousands of new words for things that werent 82 before x And often, American and English people used two 83 names for then】、A tin can is called tin for short in English, but a can

27、 in AmericaThe word -radio is 84_ all over the world, including America、 But many English people call it a “wireless”、 And almost anything 85 something to do with cars, railroads, has different 86 in British and American English、But now American and British English may be 87 closer togetherOne thing

28、 is that 88_ people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in 89 , on television or from travelers x Because of this, Americans 90 to be influencing the British more and more Sosome day,English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic 71、A、pastB、recentC oldestD、latest72、A、citizen

29、sB、inventionsC changesD、advances73、A、pickB、tellC takeD、judge 74、A、voiceB、placeC、language D、way75、A、disappearedB、stayedC returnedD、formed76、A、 saidB、talkedC、spoke Dcalled77、A、 thenB、hardlyC、clearly Dstill78、A、necessaryB、nativeC、common D、lively79、A、ofB、 intoC、upDx out80、A、anotherB、the otherC、none Dsom

30、ething81、A、discoveredB、addedC、improvedDxlearned82、A、acceptedB、knownC、introducedD、understood83、A、newB、shortC、different D、surprising84、A、 producedB、madeC、developedD、 used85、A、havingB、bringingC、getting Dmaking86、A typesB、namesC、degrees D、parts87、A、puttingB、stayingC、living Dgrowing88、A BritishB、American

31、C、educated Dordinary89、A familiesB、 busesC、movies Dnewspapers90、A、needB、expectC、seem D、happen七、阅读理解（共15小题;共30分）ALondon UndergroundThe worlds first subway was built in London m 1863、 At the time, the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London、The poor areas of t

32、he city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through、 The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day、If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could dep

33、end on to go to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city、 This would help ease(减轻) the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London x From these problems, the idea of the London Underground, the first subway system, was born、The plans for building the Unde

34、rground met with several problems and delays, but the fast track was finally opened in January 1863 A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track which was 6 kilometers (3、7 miles) long、 About 30.000 people got on the subway the first day、Riders were treated to comfortable seats (st

35、anding up while the train was moving was not allowed), and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars、However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot (煤灰),as well as chemical gases、Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for peop

36、le to breathe Even with its problems t riding in the Underground did catch oik It carried 9 million riders in its first year、 91、What led the British government to build the London Underground?A、Traffic jams and pollution、B、Population and pollution、C、Overcrowding and traffic jams、D、The poverty and s

37、ubway problems、92、How did the London Underground solve the smoke problem?A、It made the tunnels larger B、It put fans in the tunnels、C、It cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnelsD、It reduced the number of passengers riding in the train、93、The iinderlmed phrase “catch on most probably means 八、A、be tro

38、ublesomeB、become popular and fashionableC、keep up withD、seize94、Which of the following is TRUE?A、To relocate the workers homes outside London, the government built the subway、B、There were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened、C、 The subway greatly eased the pressur

39、e of traffic、D、There were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened、St、PauFs CathedralLudgate Hill. EC4Underground： St、Pauls； Bus: 6, 8, 11, 15, 22, 25Open： Daily 8： 0019:00 （17:00 from Oct、 to Mar.）Entrance freeDesigned by the great architect , Sir Christopher Wren, St、Pau

40、fs Cathedral was built following the Great Fire of London of 1666, which destroyed the gothic cathedral on the site at that time、It is an inescapable attraction for all travellers to this great city and the most recognisable gothic cathedral in England . Its choir （唱诗班）is internationally famous、 Pri

41、nce Charles and Lady Diana Spencer were married here in 1981、Buckingham PalaceSouth end of the Mall （SW1）Underground: St、Jamess Park. Victoria Hyde Park Corner, Green Park; Bus： 2, 11, 14, 16, 19, 22, 24, 29, 30, 38, 52,73, 74, 137Buckuigham Palace is Queen Elisabetli IPs official residence（住所）， and

42、 has been the official residence of Britain s monarch （君主） since 1837、The State Rooms at Buckingham Palace have been opening to the public for the Annual Summer Opening, in August and September, since 1993、 The Queen is not at Buckingham Palace when it is open to the public； she goes to one of her c

43、ountry residencesThe State Rooms are extremely grand、 You can see many of the treasures of the Royal Collection: paintings by Rembrandt, Rubens andCanaletto; and beautiful examples of English and French furniture The Tower of LondonTower HilL EC3Underground: Tower Hill； Bus： 42, 78Open: Mon、一Sat 9：

44、0018： 00： Sun、 8： 0019： 00Parts of the Tower of London are over nine centuries old, as building began under William the Conqueror in 1078、 Famous as a prison in the distant past the Tower has also been a royal residence, a zoo and an observatory（瞭望台）、It is now a museum and many thousands of people v

45、isit it every year in particular to see the Crown Jewels、 Only by going inside can you experience nearly a thousand years of history and hear the myths and legends that make it a day out to die fbfWestminster AbbeyBroad Sanctuary, SW1Underground: Westminstert St Jamess Park; Bus: 3, 11,12, 24,29,39,

46、53,59, 76, 77, 88, 109, 155,168, 170, 172, 184,503Open： Daily 8:00-18:00 （Mar、一Dec , Tuesday till 20： 00）Entrance freeLocated next to the Houses of Parliament in the heart of London, Westminster Abbey is a gothic church and place of worship、The building of the present Abbey was started by King Henry

47、 III in 1245 The oldest parts of the building date back to 1050、Westminster Abbey has hosted many royal weddings including the wedding of The Queen and Prince Philip in 1947 and the wedding of Prince William and Kate in 201K It is a traditional place of coronation（加冕礼）and burial for English monarchs

48、38 monarchs have been crowned at the Abbey、 There are many tombs there, including tliose of Queen Elizabetli L Bloody Queen Mary, naturalist Charles Darwin, many poets and writers x95、You can see the inside of all the buildings all the year around except、A、St、Pauls CathedralB、the Tower of LondonC、We

49、stminster AbbeyD、Buckingham Palace96、The two places you can visit by getting off at the same underground station are、A、Buckingham Palace and Westminster AbbeyB、Buckingham Palace and St Pauf s CathedralC、Westminster Abbey and the Tower of LondonD、the Tower of London and St Pauls Cathedral97、Where is

50、the text most probably taken from?A、A historj- book about London B、A guidebook for visitors to London、C、A book about Londoifs development、D、A book about Londons churches、cThere is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky (威士忌)at a quiet place like the

51、 Inverlochy Castle x When Queen Victoria visited there in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot,“And she didn*t even go fishing、Scotland is not easily defined、 In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grass mountains changes before your very eyes、When evening gently sweep

52、s the hillside into orange the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold As you settle down with just a people and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration will float away as gently as the circling water Its just you and purple, pink, white flow

53、ers, a perfect harmony、 If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetimes fun、 For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art、Scotland offers mteresting place where you can rest after a long days fisliingSet against a wild mountain and h

54、idden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotlands mountains Ben Nevis is the highest of mountains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge But its not just what goes up that matters; what conies down is unique、More t

55、han 900 metres high, on the mountains north face, lies an all一 important source of pure water Its name comes form the Gaelic language usqueb” or water of life”； and it is the single most important ingredient(JMM) m Scotland best known whisky、 98、The story of Queen Victoria is to show that、A、the quee

56、n is rich in tour experienceB、the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC、tasting whisky is better than going fishingD、1873 is a special year for the queen99、 How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A、By giving descriptions、B、By following time order、C、By analyzing causes、D. By making comparisons、100、What is Ben Nevis special for?A、The Inverlochy Castle Hotel、B、The beauty of its surroundings、C、The water from the mountain xD、The challenge up to its top、101、What is the main purpose of the passage?A、 To introduce Scottish traditions to