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1、Unit 1 Great scientistPart 1 Teaching Design第一部分教学设计Period 1 A sample lesson plan for reading(JOHN SNOW DEFEATS KING CHOLERA ”)IntroductionIn this period, after the warming up, students will first be guided to share opinions on proving a new idea. Then they will be helped to read a narration about J
2、ohn Snow fighting cholera. They shall learn the text by reading and underlining, reading to finish the table, making a diagram of the text JOHN SNOW DEFEATS KING CHOLERA ” and retelling the text in their own words with the help of the diagram above.Objectives To help students learn to describe peopl
3、e To help students learn to read a narration about John Snow To help students better understand Great scientists" To help students learn to use some important words and expressions To help students identify examples of The Past Participle (1) as the Predicative & attributein the textFocusWo
4、rdsconclude, analyze, repeat, defeat, attend, expose, cure, control, absorb, pump, blame, handle, announce, instruct, contribute, spin, rejectExpressionsput forward, draw a conclusion, in addition, link to,apart from ,be strictwith , lead to, make sense, point of viewPatternsBut he became inspired w
5、hen he thought about helping ordinary people So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.He determined to find out why.It seemed the water was to blame.AidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, pho
6、tos, diagramsProcedures1) Warming up Warming up by definingGood morning, class. I am glad to see you on this special day, the day when you become a senior two student. I am happy to be your teacher of English.Today we are going to read about a certain scientist. But first let's define the word s
7、cientist". What is a scientist?ScientistA scientist is a person who works in science, trying to understand how the universe or other things work.Scientists can work in different areas of science. Here are some examples: Those that study physics are physicists. Those that study chemistry are che
8、mists. Those that study biology are biologists.2) ) Warming up by asking and answering questions about scienceTo begin with, work in groups of four and find out as many scientists as possible and their contributions. They can be both Chinese and foreign scientists, living or dead.ScientistsContribut
9、ionsMadame Curieradium/ radioactivitySir Isaac Newtonthe Theory of GravityAlbert Einsteinthe secrets of the atom and of the universethe Theory of RelativityThomas Einsteinelectric light bulbCharles Darwinthe Theory of EvolutionThe Origin of SpeciesStephen Hawkingblack holesA Brief History of TimeZha
10、ng Hengthe earliest seismographYuan LongpingAgriculture(Father of Hybrid Rice)Qian XuesenChina s aerospace(Father of the Chinese space programme)Alexander FlemingpenicillinAlexander Graham Bellfirst telephone callJohn Bairdinvent televisionRay Tomlinsonfirst e-mail messageGalileo Galileihis famous L
11、eaningTower of Pisa experimentBenjamin Franklinfamous kite experimentNicolaus Copernicusastronomy curriculum Warming up by talking about t op honor for two Chinese scientistsHello, everyone. Nice meeting you here. You are now a senior two student. Some of you will be a scientist in the future. But h
12、ave you ever heard that Yuan Longping, director-general of the China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Centre in central China's Hunan Province and Bai Chunli, vice-president of the ChineseAcademy of Sciences in Beijing were formally introduced to the academy on April 28, 2007 at a g
13、lobal meeting of US academy members and foreign associates. Yuan Longping, director-general of the China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Centre in Central China's Hunan Province and Bai Chunli, vice-president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing were formally introduced to
14、 the academy last Saturday at a global meeting of US academy members and foreign associates.Yuan, 77, dubbed the "father of hybrid rice" for his extraordinary contributions toward developing high-yield rice, is a household name in China.With more than half of China's paddy fields growi
15、ng Yuan's rice, his scientific breakthrough has fed millions of people in the world's most populous country.His "super rice" has also been introduced to more than 20 other countries. Bai, 52, is considered to be a leading expert in China's molecular nanostructure and nanotechno
16、logy studies."I think the fast development of Chinese science has drawn increased attention from the US academy," Bai said in an interview with China Daily last year shortly after he was elected.2. Pre-reading by sharing opinions on proving a new ideaAnybody might come out with a new idea.
17、 But how do we prove it in scientific research? How many stages are there in examining a new idea in scientific research? What are they?Now look at the blackboard to learn about the seven stages put in an order.Find a problem f Make up a question fThink of a method Collect results -Analyse the resul
18、ts f Draw a conclusion f Repeat if necessaryCould you give an example to illustrate the seven stages?3. Reading(1) Listening and reading aloudTo know more about scientific research, turn to page 2 and read aloud the article. Try at the same time to locate the information to complete the form below.W
19、hoWhenWhatHowResultJohn Snow1854helpingordinary peopleexposedtocholeraExamining the source of all water supplies and finding new methods of dealing with polluted wasterKingCholera" defeated(2) Reading and underliningNow you are asked to go over the text the second time, looking for the expressi
20、ons within the passage and underlining them at the same time. After class copy them into your Expression Notebook and write a short passage of your own making use of the expressions.Expressions from JOHN SNOW DEFEATS KING CHOLERA ”ease the birth of ,become inspired, find the cause, multiply in the a
21、ir, without reason, a cloud of gas, float around ,find one's victims, absorb into with the meals, attack the body, test the theories, spread through, gather the information, mark on the map, give a clue about ,drink water from ,be to blame, remove from ,slow down, be spread by , in addition, be
22、linked to ,move away from ,deliver from to ,die of ,with certainty, prevent from ,dea with ,instruct to Reading to finish the table belowRead the text again to decide on the type of writing and summary of JOHN SNOW DEFEATSJohn Snow helpingpeople exposeJoho Snow forJohn Sch/oleooking for choleeara.in
23、i thewater RetPanai. the text in your otheoryPara. 3Two theories: cholera absorbed through air;-cohnera Sbsorbedfwdingsedara. 2 waterKing Cholera defeated bypreading germs of wnownrdnowth the help of CholeragPara above KING CHOLERAType of writingThis is a piece of narrative writing.Main idea of the
24、passageIt tells about John Snow and his fight against KingCholera".Topic sentence of 1 st paragraphJohn Snow was a well-known doctor in London.Topic sentence of 2 nd paragraphHe got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.Topic sentence of 3rd paragraphHe believed in the
25、 second theory but needed to prove he was correct.Topic sentence of 4th paragraphHe looked into the sources of the water.Topic sentence of 5th paragraphJohn Snow had shown that cholerawas spread by germs.Topic sentence of 6th paragraphFinally King Cholera " was defeated.(4) Making a diagram of
26、the text JOHN SNOW DEFEATS KING CHOLERAPara. 6Retelling can be useful, for it both strengthen oneslearning of the vocabulary, the structure, andgives one a wonderful chance to practice speaking English.4. Closing down by taking a quizTo end this first period, we shall take a quiz.Fill in the blank w
27、ith one word to complete the summary of the text.John Snow was born 1 a labourer's family on 15 March 1813 inYork and 2 14 wassent to work for a surgeon. In 1836 he 3 to London to start his formal medical 4. Hebecame a member 5 the Royal College of Surgeons in 1838, 6 from the University ofLondo
28、n in 1844 and 7 accepted to the Royal College of Physicians 8 1850.At the time, it was thought9 cholera was airborne. However, Snow 10 not accept this'miasma' (bad air) theory, 11 that in fact it entered the body 12 the mouth. He published his ideas 13 an essay 'On the Mode of Communicat
29、ion of Cholera' 14 1849. A few years later, Snow was able 15 prove his theory. In August 1854 16 cholera outbreak occurred in Soho. After 17 investigation, including plotting cases o cholera 18 a map of the area, Snow was able 19 set a water pump in Broad (nowBroadwick) Street as 20 source of th
30、e disease. He had the handle 21 the pump removed, and cases of cholera 22 began to disappear. 23, Snow's 'germ' theory ofdisease was not widely accepted 24 the 1860s.Snow died of a stroke 25 16 June1858.(Keys: 1 into 2 at 3 moved 4 education 5 of 6 graduated 7 was 8 in9 that 10 did 11 arguing 12 through 13 in14 in15 to 16 a17 careful 18 on 19 to 20 the 21 of 22 immediately 23 However 24 until 25 on)Answer the following questions.1. What is cholera?Cholera is a bacterial disease that af
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