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1、词汇句词汇句型升级型升级Writing Writing从改卷员的角度从改卷员的角度 误解:高分误解:高分=读起来是好文章读起来是好文章 正解:高分正解:高分=看起来像好文章看起来像好文章如何改卷:如何改卷:A.抓壮丁心态抓壮丁心态B.每天每天500篇以上篇以上C.5篇范文对照(篇范文对照(2、5、8、11、14分)分)D.扫两点(错点扫两点(错点&亮点)亮点)Writing关键三步关键三步 1.1.减少失误(拼写、语法、字迹)减少失误(拼写、语法、字迹) 2.2.语言升级语言升级- -词汇和句型词汇和句型 一、词汇准确多变一、词汇准确多变- -高级词汇高级词汇 二、句子变化多样二、句子

2、变化多样- -句型、语序、语态句型、语序、语态 3.3.多用关联词多用关联词词汇句词汇句型升级型升级Words, my swords!改,桑田变沧海改,桑田变沧海Writing词句升级的词句升级的重要性重要性 开头句开头句大众脸大众脸: With the development of science and technology, our life is more and more convenient. 开头句开头句明星脸明星脸: our life is of increasing convenience. 开头句开头句巨星脸巨星脸: the convenience of our daily

3、 life is on the rise.词汇句词汇句型升级型升级Words, my swords!词汇升级词汇升级16组组1.名词化名词化举例举例uThe bicyle is important for us. uThe bicyle is of importance for us.uThe bicyle plays an important role in our life. uThe bicycle, environmental friendliness vehicle, plays an important role in our life.举例举例uAs far as I am co

4、ncerned. uAs far as I am firmly concerned.uAs far as the private cars are concerned, I firmly believe that 举例举例uI am offering thanks to my parents. uI am, from my bottom heart, offering my gratitude to my loving parents. 遣词-N个“恶心”词汇名词:名词:npeoplendisadvantagenadvantagenviewngovernmentngoalndevelopmen

5、tWriting表达表达“人们人们” 万恶的万恶的“people” Some people believe that education is important. Other people do not agree. because no people can grow without it. 1.1 1.1 直接去掉直接去掉 peoplepeople Some believe that education is important. Others do not agree. because none can grow without it.Writing1. 表达表达“人们人们” 1.2

6、“人们人们”作作主语主语的时候的时候 翻译:一些人认为电子书对孩子是有好处的。翻译:一些人认为电子书对孩子是有好处的。 Some people believe that E-book is beneficial for kids. Individuals/ folksWriting1. 表达表达“人们人们” 1.3 表达表达“在人们中在人们中” 这个问题引起了人们热烈的讨论。这个问题引起了人们热烈的讨论。 This has aroused hot discussion among people. the society the general public.Writing1. 表达表达“人们人

7、们” 1.4 当当“人们人们”与与“自然自然”相对的时侯相对的时侯 翻译:人与自然的和谐共处翻译:人与自然的和谐共处 Harmonious coexistence between people and nature human beings mankindWriting1. 表达表达“人们人们” 1.5 表达表达“年轻人年轻人”时时 young people The young people should shoulder the burden of developing our country. adolescents youthsWriting1. 表达表达“人们人们” Summary p

8、eople 1.1 直接去掉直接去掉 1.2 the society/ the general public 1.3 individuals/ folks 1.4 human beingWriting二、二、 表达表达“优点优点” advantage merits / virtue/ benefit/ strong points take advantage of sth? make full use of sths merits /virtue Writing二二. 表达表达“优点优点” merit /virtue 翻译:我认为两种意见都有好处而且可以共存。翻译:我认为两种意见都有好处而且可

9、以共存。 I believe that both views have their own _ and can coexist. merits/ virtuesWriting二二. 表达表达“缺点缺点” disadvantage demerit/ drawback/ flaw/ shortcoming 拖后腿?坏处?代价?短板?瑕疵?拖后腿?坏处?代价?短板?瑕疵?Writing二二. 表达表达“缺点缺点” demerit/ drawback/ flaw/ shortcoming 翻译:我认为我们应该利用互联网的好处而避免翻译:我认为我们应该利用互联网的好处而避免它的坏处。它的坏处。 From

10、 my point of view, it is wise to take advantage of internet while minimizing its drawbacks.Writing三三. 表达表达“观点观点” view view,opinion There are two opinions about this topic. perspective, standpoint , outlookWriting表达表达 “government” government The government should take effective measures to stop it. a

11、uthority/ authorities Its time for the universities to The university authoritiesWriting表达表达“goal” goal Our main goal in universities is to develop our academic performance. objective; ambition; target; destination; intention; aim; purpose;Writing表达表达“development” development With the rapid developm

12、ent of society modernization, globalization, industrialization 遣词-N个“恶心”词汇动词:动词:nthink encouragencause knownexpectntry/ want to do sth努力、打算努力、打算nfinish, complete完成完成nlike, be interested in喜欢喜欢nwill/ would ndisagree with 我想,认为,觉得,思考,。:我想,认为,觉得,思考,。:think harbor the idea that take the attitude that ho

13、ld the view that it is widely shared that it is universally acknowledged thatWriting低分:低分:高分:高分:(2)句子,句子,as I am firmly convinced. (3) It can be assumed/concluded that+从句从句例句:例句:I think we shouldnt judge others by their looksWe shouldnt judge others by their looks, as I am firmly convinced. It can b

14、e concluded that we should 表达表达“认为认为”Writing表达:表达:“努力,想要做某事努力,想要做某事” want/ try to do I want/ try to pass the CET-4 this semester. endeavor to do sth. do ones utmost to do sth. spare no effort in doing sth. be motivated to do sth. be inspired to do sth. be willing (determined ) to do sth. be encourag

15、ed to do sth.Writing表达:表达:“喜欢喜欢” like, be interested in I like/ am interested in reading books in the spare time. be obsessed/preoccupied with, be fascinated by, be addicted to; exerts a tremendous fascination on sb sth. appeals to sb., sth. , Writing表达表达“将会将会” will/ would? 翻译:石油资源会在未来几十年被耗尽。翻译:石油资源

16、会在未来几十年被耗尽。 Petrol resource will be used up in a few decades. 6.1 is likely to 6.2 tends toWritingExercise 1 翻译:大多数人认为,英语会变得更重要。翻译:大多数人认为,英语会变得更重要。 Most people think that English will become more important. According to most individuals, the significance of English tends to increase. 遣词-N个“恶心”词汇形容词:

17、形容词:nimportantngood nBadnMany,more and morenhelpfulndifferentWriting表达表达“重要重要” 1 表达表达“重大,显著重大,显著” 翻译:翻译:iPod是苹果公司最重大的发明之一是苹果公司最重大的发明之一 One of the most _ inventions of Apple company is iPod. significant remarkable predominantWriting表达表达“重要重要” 2 表达表达“关键的关键的” 翻译:勤奋是成功的关键翻译:勤奋是成功的关键 Hard work is _ to su

18、ccess. essentialWriting表达表达“重要重要” 3 表达表达“不可或缺不可或缺” 翻译:数码产品已经成为日常生活不可或缺的翻译:数码产品已经成为日常生活不可或缺的一部分。一部分。 Digital products have become _ in daily life. indispensibleWriting表达表达“重要重要” 4 一个黄金词组一个黄金词组 翻译:互联网对开阔我们的眼界至关重要。翻译:互联网对开阔我们的眼界至关重要。 The Internet plays a _ role in widening our eyes. vital、decisive wide

19、n ones eyes? broaden ones horizonsWriting表达表达“重要重要” 5 一个钻石句型一个钻石句型 A is to B what perfume is to a flower. 众所周知,兴趣对于学习至关重要。众所周知,兴趣对于学习至关重要。 As is known to us, interests are to study what perfume is to a flower.Writing表达表达“重要重要” Summary important 1 significant/ remarkable/fundamental 2 essential 3 ind

20、ispensable 4 play critical/ crucial/ vital role 5 A is to B what perfume is to a flower.Writing表达表达“好好” good 1 表达表达“对对有好处有好处” 翻译:上艺术班对孩子们是有好处的翻译:上艺术班对孩子们是有好处的 Attending art classes is _good_ for kids. beneficial profitableWriting表达表达“好好” 2 表达表达“好生活、好工作好生活、好工作” decent 抓住这个好机会抓住这个好机会 catch this decent

21、 opportunity 工资待遇好工资待遇好 decent salaryWriting表达表达“好好” 3 表达表达“好主意好主意” a good idea decent wise sensible fascinating fantasticWriting表达表达“好好” 4 表达表达“优秀优秀”(好学生、好产品)(好学生、好产品) a good student outstanding extraordinaryWriting表达表达“好好” 5 表达表达“A比比B更好更好” A is better than B. A is superior to B. 翻译:少数服从多数翻译:少数服从多数

22、 Majority is superior to Minority.Writing 表达表达“坏坏” 1 表达表达“坏的,有不好后果的坏的,有不好后果的” harmful detrimental disastrousWriting表达表达“坏坏” 2 表达表达“A 比比B 坏坏” A is worse than B A is subordinate/ inferior to B.Writing表达表达“许多许多” 翻译:很多人在金融危机中损失了很多钱。翻译:很多人在金融危机中损失了很多钱。可数:可数: the vast majority of , the overwhelming majori

23、ty of numerous; an army of;不可数:不可数:mass; a vast amount of An army of investors had lost a vast amount of money in the financial crisis. Numerous investors had gain a mass profit.Writing表达表达“helpful” helpful It is helpful for us to eliminate this phenomenon. beneficial rewarding advantageous表示程度的副词:表

24、示程度的副词:very 如:如:very large house extremely large house tremendously large house remarkably large house 表达“现在” Nowadays, environmentally friendly products are becoming more and more popular. currently in contemporary society in this day and age表达“越来越” more and more adj= increasingly adj = n is on the rise more and more n = a growing number of n the number

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