河南省焦作市高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

1、120152016 学年焦作市高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1 答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 75 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给

2、的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.2. Why does the man want to move?A. To live near his workplace.B. To live close to the school.3. What is the man doing?A. He is interviewing

3、 a student.C. He is giving a lesson to a student.4. How will the woman go to Washington?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.5. How much did the dog cost?A. $189.B. $118. C. $109.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后

4、，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What will the man take to the party?A. A lot of fruits. B. Some bottles of juice. C. Plenty of snacks.7. When will Amy s birthday party begin?A. At night on Saturday. B. At noon on Saturday. C. At noon on Sunday. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where is

5、Alice from?A. California.B. New York.C. Chicago.9. What are Alice and Kate going to do in New York?A. Do some shopping. B. Go to a concert.C. Visit some places of interest.10. What can be learnt from the conversation?A. Alice has ever been to New York before.B. Alice and Linda can ride together.C. I

6、n a library.C. Tolive in abiggerhouse.2C. Alice and Kate first met this summer.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What was the man doing before the woman came?A. He was buying a gift. B. He was thinking.C. He was waiting for a call.12. Who is Jerry going to visit?A. His family.B. His friends.C. His colleagu

7、es.13. How does Jerry like the idea of choosing Beijing opera masks as gifts?A. Strange.B. Ridiculous.C. Wonderful.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Why does the man visit the woman?A. To rent rooms.B. To borrow something. C. To give her a hand.15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers

8、?A. Neighbours.B. Strangers.C. Friends.16. What can we know from the conversation?A. The house is near a busy street.B . One of the woman s children lives with her.C. The man can use the woman s kitchen.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why did the guy go to the gym almost every week?A. To lose weight.B.

9、To know more people. C. To make himself relaxed.18. How long did the guy spend at the gym in total every week?A. 20 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. 2 hours.19. Which of the following things didn t the guy do at the gym?A. Talk with different people.B. Surf the Internet.C. Read the newspaper.20. What does t

10、he speaker want to tell us?A. Not to waste time on unimportant things.B. Not to spend more time chatting every day.C. Not to complain about extra exercise. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMalala Yousafzai, the teen activist from Pa

11、kistan, has just become the youngest person ever to win a NobelPrize. In 2012, Malala survived from being shot by terrorists for speaking out for a girl s right to be educated inher native country. She is being recognized today for her global activism on education for girls. Winning thisaward is a h

12、uge honor, especially for such a young person.Malala s journeyto the Nobel Prize has not been easy. She grew up in a dangerousdistrict of Pakistan called the Swat Valley. This area was taken over by the Taliban. TheTaliban ruled the district with an iron fist. They were especially cruel to women, no

13、t allowing them to go shopping,have jobs, or go to school.In 2009, Malala began speaking out publicly for every girls right to an education.She blogged about how the Taliban didn t want her to go to school. She also continued to attend her local3school, despite the danger involved.Then, in 2012, the

14、 Taliban tried to kill Malala to silence her. Two Taliban gunmen shot her and two otherstudents while they were on a school bus. Malala was flown to the United Kingdom for immediate medicaltreatment.Malala eventually recovered from her injuries. She now lives in Birmingham, England, and continues to

15、 workhard to support girls and women s rights around the world.“ The terrorists thought that they would change my aims and stop my ambitions, ” she said, “ but nothing changed in my life except this. Weakness, fear, and hopelessness died. Strength, power, and courage wereborn. ”The 17-year-old girl

16、from Pakistan is sharing the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize with a children s activist KailashSatyarthi, who is from Indi a Satyarthi leads many campaigns dedicated to removing child labor.21. Which of the following is the correct order of the events relevant to Malala?a. She recovered from the serious inju

17、ries.b. She won the Nobel Peace Prize.c. She began speaking out publicly for girls education.d. She was shot by the terrorists on a school bus.A. c, d, a, b B. a, d, c, b C. a, c. d, b D. c, a, d, b22. What can we mainly infer from the second paragraph?A. People in Pakistan were brave.B. Women in Pa

18、kistan were not allowed to go shopping.C. The Taliban s cruelty was severe.D. Malala s journey contributed to her Nobel Prize.23. After recovering from being shot, Malala _.A. felt depressed B. was devoted to removing child laborC. decided to stop her ambitions D. continued to fight for women s righ

19、t24. Which words can best describe Malala according to the passage?A. Sensitive and stubborn. B. Devoted and fearless.C. Proud and optimistic. D. Creative and outgoing.BThe editor of the new Cool Camping Britain guide chooses some of his favorite new finds in England, Walesand Scotland.Cleadale, Isl

20、e of Eigg, Inner HebridesI s this Britain s most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward tothe mountains, it s not hard for campers to see how the island inspired The Lord of theRings author s fantasy landscapes. The campsite itself is as wild and wonderful as it s setting.Open Apr

21、il September, from 5 per tent per ni ght.Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, SuffolkDeep in the wilds of north Suffolk, this seven-acre campsite has only been open fora few years, with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland. The positionis perfect. It s a great place to do nothing but g

22、et into nature. You can put up your tent in the bottom field or thewoodland beyond.Open Easter October, from 10 per tent per ni ght.4Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, CornwallThis site, by a lake, is all about simple pleasures. Located in the former mining village, it has a summerhouse（凉亭） wit

23、h books and games for a rainy day. There are many animals including pigs, hens, goats and duckson the farm and a pub just a 10- minute stroll away. Theres very little to do here, no bells and no whistles.Campfires are encouraged.Open Easter September, from 10 per tent per night.Troytown Campsite, St

24、 Agnes, Isles of SciilyIts only campsite, Troytown, couldn t be in a more remote position. Isolation is itsgreatest advantage so bring plenty of books to read and dont expect a phone signal.But at least one of lifes necessities is available. Lying on the hillside overlookingthe bay and near the isla

25、nd of the Gugh, it might just win the prize for best beer garden view in England.Open March October, from 7. 50 per tent per night,25. Which of the following is TRUE about Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides?A. It has been open for a few years. B. A beautiful lake surrounds it.C. It offers the lo

26、ngest service. D. The rent of a tent per night is the lowest.26. Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life?A. Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides. B. Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk.C. Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, Cornwall.D. Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of

27、Scilly.27. In Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly, you cant _ .A. contact others by phonesB. view the bay from the hillsideC. get everyday necessitiesD. relax yourself by readingCScientists have discovered thirteen kinds of vitamins. They say vitamins help to carry out chemical changeswithi

28、n cells. If we do not get enough of the vitamins we need in our food, we are at risk of developing a number ofdiseases. Which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let us look at some important vitamins.Vitamin A helps prevent skin and other tissues from becoming dry. People who do not get enoug

29、h vitamin Acannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil and the yellow part of eggs.Vitamin B-1 is also called thiamine. Thiamine changes starchy（含淀粉的） foods intoenergy. Thiamine is found not just in whole grains like brown rice, but also in beans and peas, nuts, and meat andfis

30、h.Vitamin B-12 is needed so folic acid can do its work. Together, they help produce red blood cells. Folic acid hasbeen shown to prevent physical problems in babies when taken by their mothers during pregnancy. Vitamin B-12is found naturally in foods like eggs, meat, fish and milk products. Vitamin

31、B-12 is found in green leafy vegetablesand other foods, like legumes and citrus fruits（柑橘类水果 ）.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth. The body stores little vitamin C. So we must get it every day infoods such as citrus fruits, tomatoes and un cooked cabbage.Vitamin D prevents the children s

32、 bone disease rickets （佝偻病） .Ultraviolet light from the sun cha nges asubsta nee in the skin into vitam in D. Fish liver oil also contains vitamin D.Vitamin K is needed for healthy blood. It thickens the blood around a cut to stop bleeding.It can also be found in pork products, liver and in vegetabl

33、es like cabbage, kale and spinach （菠菜）.Vitamins are important to our health. A lack of required vitamins can lead to health problems.28. What is the main idea of the passage?5A. There are thirteen kinds of vitamins in total.B. One can not live without eno ugh vitam ins.C. Vitamins can carry out chem

34、ical changes within cells.D. Eno ugh vitam ins are vital to keep healthy.29. Wome n who wish to become mothers should take in_ .A. vitamin A B. vitami n B-1 C. vitami n B-12 D. vitamin C30. What can cha nge a substa nee in the skin into vitam in D?A. Fish liver oil.B. Ultraviolet light from the sun.

35、C. Fresh milk drunk by people. D. Doing a certa in amount of exercise.31. Accord ing to the passage, tak ing in eno ugh vitam in C can_.A. make our eyesight betterB. help to stop bleed ingC. make our bones and teeth strong D. help produce red blood cellsDOn li ne purchases have soared duri ng the Ch

36、in ese New Year holiday.It s the dead of wint er in Shanghai. Delivery man Liu Jia and his colleagues startthe day when most of people are stillasleep. Working at a distribution point of a shoppingwebsite in Shan ghai, they promise to deliver products with in three hours of an order being placed. “I

37、 buy mostof my grocery online, especially the heavy items. It s convenientand cheap compared to the supermarket in my neighborhood, ” Customer Chen Hong said. Orders such asthese have in creased for the New Year, forci ng Liu Jia to work around the clock.“ The orders are usually rice, laundry deterg

38、e nt（洗涤剂），tissue paper and sn acks, mostly food and articlesfor everyday use,” Liu Jia said.Accord ing to an in dustry report, China s B2C （Bus in ess to Customer ） on li ne salesare growing at an annual rate of 25 percent. Competition between online giants like Taobao and Jin gdo ng is nowfiercer t

39、ha n ever.“ The esse nee of on li ne shopp ing is that customerscan buy products easily. So the competition is about: firstly, the range of products;sec on dly, the depth un der each category of products; third, the price and user experie nee, ” Pan Biao, vicepreside nt of YHD. com, said. E-commerce

40、 is one of China s fastest grow ing sectors. It s changed people sbuying habits, and even their living habits. And it shad a huge impact on the retail in dustry. To make on li ne shopp ing more convenient, majorsites are in vest ing heavily to build payme nt systemsand logistics （物流）n etworks.On ave

41、rage, a retailer now can deliver goods to the majority of cities within 3 days,and to tow ns and more remote areas in the country within a week. “ Competiti onwill producea nu mber of good compa ni es, making better products and services that customers n eed. In the field ofE-commerce, we are leadin

42、g the world in terms of products, services and industry development, ” Liu Yinbin,associate professor with Dept of InformationManagement,Shanghai University,said. Experts also say customers are increasinglymaking their onlinepurchases from mobile devices, ope ning up vast new opport un ities and com

43、petiti on for retailers.32. All of the followi ng about Liu Jia are true EXCEPT that_ .A. he works as an on li ne store owner in Shan ghaiB. he has to work around the clock to deliver so many products6C. he starts work ing whe n most of people are still asleepD. he must deliver products withi n thre

44、e hours of an order being placed33. The possible meaning of the un derl ined word“ esse nee” in Paragraph 3 is_ .A. way B. adva ntageC. resultD. in flue nee34. What can we lear n from the passage?A. Chen Hong buys most of her electro nic products on li ne.B. Pan Biao en courages retailers to ope n u

45、p new cha nces.C. China s B2C online sales are growing at a rate of 25 percent.D. Liu Yinbin thinks competition will help make better products and services.35. Which of the follow ing can be the best topic of the passage?A. Customers like buying mobile devices.B. On li ne shopp ing in creases rapidl

46、y for Chin ese New Year.C. Most customers buy food and articles for everyday use.D. Taobao and Jin gdo ng are competi ng fiercely.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Ways to Work Smarter, Not HarderNo matter how hard we work, it seems that there is n ever eno ugh

47、 time to get all the importa nt tasks done.Rather tha n work ing Ion ger, con sider work ing smarter, not harder. Here are some ways to work smarter:Make a careful pla n.Just like every orga ni zati on n eeds a bus in ess pla n, an efficie ntworker n eeds a work pla n. 36 Schedule your tasks through

48、out the days, weeks, and mon ths, but do it ahead oftime.Set your goals. As a part of your work plan, you should set clear and measurable goals. Goals should statewhich tasks are to be completed and when they get completed. Rather than setting firm deadlines, which canlead to pressure and stress, al

49、low a period of time to reach goals. 3738 Develop a consistent daily work schedule and stick to it! If a typical workday con sists of somewriti ngtasks （ emails, reports ）, one-on-one meet in gs, and process ing data, set aside specific time each day toaccomplish each kind of tasks.Delegate （授权） eff

50、ectively. 39 Thepers on who tries to do everyth ing himself orherself not only is overloaded and overstressed, but is bad for their colleagues, by not allow ing them to be challenged and grow by tak ing on importa nt duties.Don t make work harder tha n it actually is.Much of the pressure is produced

51、 byourselves. _40 We feel like we should do more. Rememberthat tasks should be completed step by step. Focuson each step rather tha n on the en tire project, which can help us cut dow n on feeli ngs that we are“ overwhelmed”.A. Stick to your pla n.B. We set un realistic goals or sta ndards for ourse

52、lves.C. Also, take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal.D. Orga nize your workday.E. We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly.F. Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention.G. It is a well-thought-out pla n to help guide and direct work activities.7第三部分：英语知识运用（

53、共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1, 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I remember believi ng in Santa whe n I was a very young girl. However, as I grew older,I learned many 41_ that “proved ” his nonexistenee. Always42 by nature, I wasdeterm ined to use 43 to decid

54、e whether Santa Claus was 44 ._The first year of tests 45 when I was 5. I decided that if I 46 all ni ght on _Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came down the chimney. 47 , that was a useless _48 . I fell asleep thatyear, and whe n I woke up, I saw a 49 wrapped prese nt un der the 50 .At age

55、 7, I came up with another test to see if Santa was real. That year, I didn tsend out myChristmas letter to Santa because I wan ted 51 for Christmas, but this turned into a plot. By the n, I 52_ knew Santa was n t real, but I wan ted eno ugh53 tosupport this. That year was 54 , because on Christmas

56、Eve, my mother dragged me to our local Wal-Mart and ledme around the toy sect ion. I 55 to say a word, but did let my eyes 56 on a ballet set. I _57 that“ Santa ”would n t know what I wan ted becausehe shouldn t be able to read my 58 . However, mother would know everythingthat caughtmy eyes in the s

57、tore. If I got the ballet set the n ext mornin g, I would have my evide nee.Christmas morning, there was the ballet set, sittingunder the tree again. 59_ I didn tuse it much, mother en ded up retur ning it a few days later. She 60 Santa was generous eno ugh to leave areceipt. That was the end to my

58、task to discover the existe nee of San ta.41. A.theoriesB. factsC. situati onsD.choices42. A.cautiousB. typicalC. curiousD. desperate43. A.dataB. examsC. tricksD.tests44. A.realB. wiseC. mercifulD.gen erous45. A.workedB. happenedC.succeededD.failed46. A.called upB. kept upC. stayed upD.made up47. A.

59、In steadB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD.However48. A. attemptB. suggesti onC. effectD. struggle49. A. roughlyB. clearlyC. beautifullyD. tidily50. A.bedB. treeC. chi mneyD.table51. A. everyth ingB. nothingC. any thi ngD. someth ing52. A. hardlyB. neverC. alreadyD. usually53. A. evide neeB. inten ti onC. id

60、eaD. experie nee54. A. amaz ingB. stra ngeC. in terest ingD. annoying55. A. hatedB. triedC. hesitatedD. refused56. A. focusB. tryC. putD. call57. A. hopedB. expla inedC. arguedD. figured58. A. purposeB. opi nio nC. mi ndD. eyes59. A. AsB. Only ifC. AlthoughD. As soon as60. A. admittedB. promisedC. t