必修4Unit1Womenofachievement学案

1、精心整理必修 4Unit1Womenofachievement第一部分词汇学习教学目标：1 .知识与能力：1）掌握重点单词的用法并背诵单词2）讨论有效的学习方法记单词，如：构词法，联想法2 .过程与方法：讨论一探究一展示一巩固3 .情感态度价值观：Learnsomethingaboutgreatwomenandtheirachievements 了解女性在各个领域所作的贡献，培养为事业献身的精神教学过程：一.构词法学习方法点拨：利用词性变化，反义词，或利用字典查出下面词语用法。1.成就；功绩n.v达到，实现2.专家 n.adj._必攻3.连接；关系n.v.4.组织，机构n.v.rffl织者5.

2、举动，表现v.n.表现好/差的adj.6.观察；遵守v.n.n®察者7.尊敬；敬意v.&n.adj有礼貌的值得尊敬的8.争论；讨论v.n.9.使娱乐v._n款待，娱乐10.鼓舞；启发v.n.adj.;11比率;速度n.同义词以速度12.决心;果断n.v.adj.;13.考虑周SJ的adj.v.n.adj目当的14.递送；发表v.n.二.重点词汇学习方法点拨：在语境中体会单词的用法，翻译句子并归纳总结。1. behave补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法Hebehavedverybadlytowardher.It 'hardtotrainchildrento 律止得体）atta

3、ble.Hersonbehavedhimselfallday.It sbadbehaviorto（.笑另人）.Usuallyachild sbehaviorisareflectionofhisfamilyenvironment.归纳： 2.observe补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法Iobservedthatseveralstudentswereasleepinclass.Iobservedastranger/进入了 /正进入）intotheoffice.Thescientisthasobservedthestarsallhislife.Wemustobservethetrafficrules.

4、DoyouobserveChristmasDayinChina?精心整理归纳：3.respect补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法Childrenshouldshowrespect theirteachersIfyoudon'trespectyourself,howcanyouexpectotherstorespectyou?（出 于）respectforhisaudience,hetookoffhishat.Yourproductsareattractive就而言）price.Ihopeyouwouldbemore 修礼貌的）toyourfatherWealwaysconsiderhimas

5、a|得尊敬的）professor.归纳：respectv.respectn.;adj.respectful;respectable4.argue补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法Hearguedthetaxidriverthefare.Shearguedthatourattemptwouldbeawasteoftime.Iarguedhimbuyinganewcar.f' /5.intend补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法Ifullyintendpayforthedamage.Thenotesareintendedanintroductiontothecause.Heintendshisreader

6、sidentifywiththemaincharacter.归纳：6.deliver补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法Everydaythemilkman（送牛奶）tomyhouse.He'sdueto发表?W 讲）atthemeeting.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould（生孩子）thearea.归纳：7.referto补全句子，翻译并归纳其用法YangLiweiisnow 僦认为）a spacehero.It sfoolishofhimto 参考笔,己）duringthetest.Inhisspeech,hediddt棍及这个问题）atall.归纳： 必修

7、4WarmingupandReading第二部分ReadingII.Readingthroughthepassageandfindouttheusefulphrases:1.在树荫处 编开（=leave） 3 .记录 日 常活动 4. 口交流5 .弄明白，计算，制定 6过着繁忙的生活 7 .获得博士学位 8建立III .语言知识：1.Thismeansgoingbacktotheplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.精心整理）mean在此句中的含义为 , 后常跟mean还可以表示“打算”，后常跟Missingthetrai

8、nsmeans.再等一个小时）I，msorry,butIdidn'tmean.（f害你）。*有些动词后面可以跟todo或doing两种形式，但其含义不同，这样的动词你能想起哪些？2.However,theeveningmakesitworthwhile.“值得的”:1） worth:2） worthwhile:3） worthy:Thenecklaceis 1,000dollars.Thefilmisworth.（看好多遍）.Itis tomake/makingaplanforthetriptoEngland.Hisprogressis ofpraise.=Hisprogressis

9、beingpraised.=Hisprogressis tobepraised.注意：aworthwhilejob值得干的工作；worthwhile作定语时含义为：重要的，有趣的，值得花时间（或努力的）aworthyman值得尊敬的人；worthy作定语含义为“值得注意的，值得尊敬的”3.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。1）argue:vi.主张,争论和某人因某事争论 为辩护 反对说服某人做说服某人不做2）argue在此处的含义为“主张”，接近于suggest在动词“建议/坚持;命令/;请求”后的宾语从句，经常使用虚拟语气，即*Theworkerswillgoonstr

10、ikeifthedemandsthey putforwardareturneddown. (2006 福建卷)A.couldB.wouldC.不填 D.haUsinglanguage重点短语：1 .bychance碰巧，意外的同义短语： ,.Imeetthefamoussingerinthestreetyesterday.or:I meetthefamoussingerinthestreetyesterday.or:ItthatImetthefamoussingerinthestreetyesterday.联想：冒险，投机/碰运气，听任命运2 .comeacrosS!i然遇见，碰上同义短语：

11、1).上个周末我在泰山广场遇见了王老师。2)Hecameacrosssomesourcematerialsinthelibrary.写出学过的有关come的短语：高考链接:Ifwecan ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.精心整理2007湖北卷A.comeacross B.getover C.comeover D.getoff3catchondseye吸引了某人的注意力同义短语：翻译：画展上的一幅画吸引了他。 联想：感冒抓住看到，发现 赶上，追上4 .beintendedfor为。而准备，预定intendtodo（主动）

12、beintendedtodo （被动）打算，计划做。例如：1）Thechairwasintendedforyoubutshetookitaway.2）这本字典是给高中学生用的。3）Whatdoyouintendtodonext?4）我原打算昨晚去你家，但下雨了。5 .carryon继续进行，坚持下去；开展，从事1）Afterhisdeath,hischildrenwillcertainlycarryonhiscareer.2）Inanycase,weshouldcarryonwithourresearch.3）Nowwecancarryonwithourwork.6 . Itseemedtha

13、lingabroadtostaSwellasvritingbooksand .articles.翻译： 划线部分在句中做什么成分？句型转换：Sheseemed.高考链接：1） theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.（2004广东）A.NotcompletingB.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted2） inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyre

14、alizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome（2004z|匕京）A.Towait B.HavewaitedC.Havingwaited D.Tohavewaited3）Everythingwasperfectforthepicnictheweather .（08 浙江卷）A.inplaceof B.aswellasIC.exceptfor D.incaseof7 .Itwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.划线部分在句中做什么成分？ 例如：1）Thepersontr

15、anslatingthesongcanspeaksevenlanguages.2）TheboystandingtheSsaclassmateofmine.3）Chinaisadevelopingpountry.高考链接：1）Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert.（2006湖南）A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover2）Therehavebeenseveralnewevents totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGame $2006 北京卷）A.add B.to

16、add C.adding D.added精心整理3)Don'trespondtoanye-mails personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.(200攵津卷)A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning4.Suddenlyithitmehowitwasforawomantogetmedialtrainingatthattime.翻译； 一It在句中做什么成分？句型：Ithits/strikes/occurssbthat某人突然想起 我突然想到我把钥匙忘在办公室了。语法：主谓一致1、用an

17、d连接两个并列成分；2、介词with伴随主语；3、就近原则；4、各种代词的主谓一致；5、短语和从句作主语；6、定语从句中的主谓一致问题1:Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory yet.( 1991NMET )A.isnotdecided B.arenotdecided C.hasnotdecided D.havenotdecided这个句子看上去是and连接的两个并列短语充当主语，本应用复数形式的谓语，但这两个短语表达 的是同一事件的两个方面，可以看成是一个整体，因此使用单数的谓语动词；而从句意可判断此句 谓语动词需使用被动语态，【拓展延伸】1 .两个或两个以上做主

18、语的单数名词用and连接，谓语用复数.TomandDickaregoodfriends.但若表示一个集合体时则用单数。Asingeranddancerwaspresentattheparty.TheworkerandwriteristalkingtothestudentsBreadandbuttertastesgood.类似的表达式有：(aneedleandthread,ahorseandcart,awatchandchain,acoatandtie,truthandhonesty,medicalhelpandcure)2 .用and连接的两个名词若被no,each,every,manya多饰

19、，则谓语动词用单数。Nobirdandnobeastisseeninthebareisland.Manyaboyandmanyagirlhasmadesuchafunnyexperiment.AtChristmaseachboyandeachgirlisgivenapresent.3 .如果and后面加no或not,谓语也用单数形式，Myfriend,andnothers,ischosentojointhearmy.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.4 .复述名词用作书，电影，戏剧，报刊，国家等名称时，谓语动词用单数His selectedPoemsfirst

20、publishedin1965.单元过关训练一、基础测试A.单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式精心整理1.I ' veaonlyhalfofWhatl ' dhopedtodo.2.Youcangooutoncthatyouwearanovercoat.3.Shedallhereffortstohertask.4.Thepoliceothemanenterthebank.5.Weawiththewaiteraboutthepriceofthemeal.6 .W川you（支持）meinmycampaignforelection?7 .He' sinvolve

21、dinthe（织）ofanewclub.8 .Shewasashamedofherchildren'bad（9 .Hefellinthewater,muchtothe肝心）ofthechildren.10 .Didyou（传递）mymessagetomyfather?二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1.1 Idon ' tmindwhattimetomorrowyouarriveatmyplace youpromisetocomeandhelpme. / i、 /A.onconditionthatB.sofarasC.aswellasD.asgoodas12 .Walla

22、ceandDarwindidn ' tagree differentformsoflifehadbegunA.withthepersonwhoseB.onthewayinwhichC.onthewaywhichD.totheplantowhich13 .Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed theprice.A.supplied;onB.charged;onC.offered;withD.offered;on14 .Thelawyerwass

23、okindthathedevotedallhissparetimehehad thedisabled.A.tohelpingB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp15 .Whyhaven tyouboughtanybutter?I tobutIforgotaboutit.A.liked B.wishedC.meant D.expected16.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice.A.hewasabletomakehimselfhearB.hewasabletomakehimselfheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhearD.w

24、asheabletomakehimselfheard17.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin B.thatIbeganC.thenIbegan D.hadIbegun 18.Onlyafterdidpeopleknowitwasnotanaccident,butanattackofsomekind.A.thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewashitB.didthesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrefallC.was

25、thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrehitD.thesecondtoweroftheWorldTradeCentrewasfallen第一课时课后练习1) Youcan 'ttakethedictionaryaway,forI 'musingit.Itdoesn 'tmatter.Ijustwanttoitforsomenewwords.A.refertoB.prefertoC.lookupD.returnto2)Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout hi

26、snote S浙江卷)A. bringingup B. referringtoC. lookingfor D. tryingon3)Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn'tmuchhelpwhenit shoppingandeating.(2006天津卷)A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto4) I 'mhavingsomeflowersforherbirthday.A.deliverB.deliveringC.deliveredD.delivers 5)Butweransomuchthat,afterwards,wedtroublebreathingyoungerpeopleshould'tbedoingexercisesfor18-yea r-olds. A.usedB.intendedC.madeD.desc