2016创新设计外研版英语必修

1、第1课时基础梳理导·学·练 1 个人情况(Personal information) 素材示例(2014·新课标全国卷)一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1家庭；2工作；3业余生活。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future._佳作播报I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I would like

2、to give_an_excellent_picture_of my future life in ten years.To begin with，I will make_every_effort to take good care of my family，especially my aged grandfather because he has devoted most of his life to bringing up two generations.Where_work_is_concerned，I_am_determined_to_become_a_film­maker.

3、In that case，I shall direct many good movies for the audience.During_holiday_seasons，I_will_live_in_the_countryside，where_air_is_fresh_and_people_are_friendly.I will enjoy so many interesting activities，such as fishing，swimming and visiting old friends.Such_will_be_my_future_life，one_I_have_been_dre

4、aming_of.按要求完成或翻译下列句子1这本书很好地描绘了当今中国的生活。(give an excellent picture of)_2竭尽全力，做最好的自己，相信自己一定能行。(完成句子)_ to do your best，and believe you can do it.3将句改为独立主格结构_4将句改为“介词which”引导的非限制性定语从句_5这就是我的家乡，一个美丽、富饶的城市。(such放于句首的倒装句)_答案1.This book gives an excellent picture of life in China nowadays.2Make every effort

5、 3Work concerned，I am determined to become a film­maker.4During holiday seasons，I will live in the countryside，in which air is fresh and people are friendly.5Such is my hometown，a beautiful and rich city.写作句式练(用“主谓”结构完成下列句子)句型公式：主语谓语1为了身体健康，我们应该定期锻炼。In order to keep fit，_.2每天我们英语老师都从早上工作到晚上。Eve

6、ry day _.3师生在新的环境中愉快地生活并努力地工作着。In the new environment，_.4他大约是昨天上午十点到达这里的。_at about ten o'clock yesterday morning.答案1.we should exercise regularly2our English teacher works from morning till night3teachers and students are living happily and working hard4He arrived here.话题词汇·句型再积累1achievev实现

7、2optimistic adj. 乐观的3positiveadj.积极的4intelligentadj.有智力的5frankadj.坦诚的6dream of.梦想7aaae true实现8feel proud of为感到自豪9I am self­confident and optimistic.When it comes to work，I always get the job done，for I'd like to be thought of as someone who can be trusted.我是个自信又乐观的人。在工作方面，我一向能贯彻使命。因为，我喜欢被当作

8、是一个可以信赖的人。10As for my personality，I think I'm very honest and have a strong sense of responsibility.性格方面，我觉得自己是一个坦诚和富有责任心的人。 2 点点落实，胸有成竹 .核心词汇1_(n.)态度2_(adj.)以前的；从前的3_(vt.)包含4_(n.)信息5_(vi.)消失6_(adj.)热心的_(n.) 热心7_(adj.)令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的_(adj.)吃惊的_(v.)使惊奇8_(n.)(常作复数)指示；说明_(v.)指导9_(adj.)厌烦的；厌倦的_(adj.)令人厌

9、烦的_(v.)使厌烦10_(adj.)尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的_(adj.)令人尴尬的_(v.)使尴尬；使困窘_(n.)尴尬；困窘11_(n.)行为；举止_(v.)举止12_(n.)记述；描述_(v.)描述13_(vt.)使印象深刻_(n.)印象_(adj.)令人印象深刻的14_(n.)鼓励；激励_(v.)鼓励；鼓舞_(v.)使气馁；打消做的念头15_(adj.)失望的_(adj.)令人失望的_(v.)使失望_(n.)失望答案1.rmation 5disappear6.enthusiastic；enthusiasm7.amazing；

10、amazed；amaze8.instruction；instruct9.bored；boring；bore10.embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrass；embarrassment11.behavior；behave12.description；describe 13impress；impression；impressive14.encouragement；encourage；discourage15.disappointed；disappointing；disappoint；disappointmentWhat _1_(使印象深刻) and _2_(鼓励) us

11、most is his _3_(态度) and _4_(热心)He never feels bored and he has an _5_(令人吃惊的) talent for _6_(信息) _7_(技术)He doesn't want to _8_(使失望) anybody caring for him，so he tries his best to _9_(举止) well every day.答案1.rmation7.technology8.disappoint9.

12、behave.重点短语1和相似_2远离；远不 _3毫不相似；决不，没有比更的 _4玩得开心 _5向介绍 _6换句话说 _7look forward to _8be impressed with/by _9at the end of _10be divided into _11take part in _12more than _答案1.be similar to2.far from3.nothing like 4have roduce.to.6.in other words7期待；盼望8.对有印象9.在结束的时候 10被(划)分成11.参加12.多于1We are _ rece

13、iving your e­mail in no time.2_ helping improve the situation, they have made it worse. 3There is _ a good cry to get all your worries out of you. 4He never hides his real opinions towards others._， he is a person with a straightforward personality. 5(2013·天津)The library _ different zones.

14、答案1.looking forward to2.Far from3.nothing like 4In other words5.is divided into.经典句式·句法1否定转移_(我认为不会) I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!2倍数表达法In other words，there are _(女生人数是男生人数的三倍)3It matters(to sb)if从句/wh­从句He said _(如果没关系)we made mistakes.4so系动词be主语I've just been to my first la

15、nguage class.Oh really？_(我也是)5We all think it is a _ match and we are all _ at it.我们都认为这是一场令人失望的比赛，我们都很失望。6Teenagers _ their health because they _ too much.青少年正在损害自己的健康，因为他们玩的电脑游戏太多了。7He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ the university next year.到明年大学毕业的时候，他就学了8年英语了。答案1.I do

16、n't think2.3 times as many girls as boys 3it didn't matter if4.So have I5.disappointing；disappointed6.are damaging；play computer games 7graduates from句式根据提示，翻译下列句子1这本词典的价钱是那本的五倍。(倍数表达法)_2我认为没有必要这么早走。(否定转移)_3你喜欢看足球比赛，我也喜欢看。(倒装)_4你做什么我无所谓。(matter)_5他每天晚饭后散步，这对他的健康很有益。(定语从句)_6我一做完手头上的活就去图书馆。(as

17、 soon as)_7听到这个令人兴奋的消息，她兴奋地喊了起来。(excited，exciting)_答案1.The dictionary is exactly five times as expensive as that one.2I don't think it is necessary to leave so early.3You like watching football match and so do I.4It doesn't matter to me what you do.5He takes a walk after supper every day, wh

18、ich is good for his health.6I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I am doing.7Hearing the exciting news, she shouted in an excited voice. 第2课时考点突破诵·研·练 1 夯基固本，步步为“赢” 词 汇 研 析instruction n.(1)follow the instructions 服从指示；按照说明under one's instruction 在某人的指导下(2)instruct v命令；指示

19、instruct sb to do sth命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth教授某人某方面的知识instruct sb that.命令某人；通知某人What I can do is to turn to the pictures about hanfu and search for instructions some people post on the Internet.我能做的就是找关于汉服的图片，在网上搜索一些人发布的说明。Be sure to _ given by the teacher while doing this chemical experiment.做这项化

20、学试验时务必按老师的话去做。The letter _ to the general manager at once.那封信指示他立即向总经理报告。The judge immediately instructed that all the fishermen_.法官立刻下令释放所有的渔民。【名师点睛】instruct作“命令”讲后跟宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用“(should) 动词原形”形式。答案follow the instructionsinstructed him to report(should) be set freeattitude n态度；看法attitude to/towards

21、 .对的态度/看法have/take a positive/negative/good/bad attitude to/towards.对持肯定/否定/好的/坏的态度take/adopt a/an .attitude采取的态度(2014·江西)It is people's attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.是人们对待进步的态度导致技术对社会的影响的类型。As we know, the police now hold a “zero

22、­tolerance” attitude _ driving after drinking.众所周知，警方现在对酒驾采取了零容忍的态度。In contrast, people who _ life have buried the ability to see opportunities.相对而言，对生活持否定态度的人埋没了看到机会的能力。【巧学助记】Attitude is everything!态度决定一切！答案towards/tohave a negative attitude towardsimpress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记(1)impress sth on/upon sb

23、使某人铭记；使某人明白某事物的重要性impress sb with sthsb be impressed by/with sth给某人留下深刻印象(2)impression n印象；感想；想法leave/make/have a(an).impression on sb给某人留下深刻的印象 (2013 ·新课标)Asked why they lied，the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to.当被问到为什么撒谎时，人们最常见的理由就是给他们与之谈话的人留下深刻的印象。The little

24、boy _ his big, bright eyes the first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小孩时，他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。Our boss often impresses the importance of creativity _ us.老板经常让我们铭记创新的重要性。You'll have to play better if you really want to _.你如果真的想给人留下好印象，就得表现得更好些。【一言串记】The 2014 Youth Olympic Games left a good impression on the

25、foreigners. They were impressed with its nice service and local citizens' kindness.They thought Nanjing was really impressive.答案impressed me withonmake a good impressioncover “覆盖”多少含义？读句子，品意义 If it carries on snowing，the ground will be covered by next morning._During the summer camp, children wi

26、ll be instructed by the teacher to cover 30 miles a day._Many reporters were sent to South Korea to cover the 17th Asian Games._He should get enough money from the council to cover his rent._【一言串记】A journalist was sent to cover a factory, which covers an area of 6000 square metres. Entering the boss

27、' office, he found the boss reading a book, who had covered 30 pages of it. His interview with the boss covered many aspects, which covered how to run a factory successfully.一位记者被派去采访一家工厂，这家工厂占地六千多平方米，进入老板的办公室后，他发现老板在看书，他已经读了30多页，他对老板的采访涉及了很多方面，包括如何成功地经营工厂。答案覆盖行走(路程)报道(钱)够用in other words 换句话说in

28、a/one word总之，简而言之have a word with和说句话have words with和吵嘴keep one's word遵守诺言，守信用Word came that.据说/消息传来(2013·安徽)In other words, whether you're seeking life­long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you've got to move forward.换句话说，无论你是在追寻长期的满足还是暂时的高兴，都必须要向前走。_，a friend in n

29、eed is a friend indeed. May all of us treasure friendship!总之，患难之交才是真正的朋友，愿我们所有人珍视友谊！_ an American journalist called James Foley was beheaded by ISIS, which astonished all the world.有消息传来一名叫詹姆斯·福利的美国记者遭ISIS斩首，这震惊了整个世界。【巧学助记】图解“谈话”与“吵架”【知识链接】in other words是介词短语作插入语，常见的可作插入语的介词短语还有哪些呢？试把以下短语补充完整。_

30、 the way_ fact_ short/sum_ general_one'sn.答案In a wordWord came thatbyin inintolook forward to 期待；盼望含介词to的常用动词短语还有：be/get used to习惯于stick to坚持lead to导致object to反对contribute to促成；有助于get down to开始认真做pay attention to注意(2013·重庆)Meanwhile, I am looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possi

31、ble.同时，我期待着尽快收到你的回信。The holiday we had been looking forward to _ at last.我们一直期盼着的假日最后终于到来了。Susan used to _ in a remote town but now has got used to _ even in big cities.苏姗过去住在一个偏远小镇，但现在习惯了在街头被认出，甚至在大城市里。【名师点睛】look forward有时表示“向前看”，to为不定式标志。He stood up and looked forward to see what was happening out

32、side.他站起来向前看外面发生的事。答案camelive；being recognized句 式 探 究否定转移 (教材原句)I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class！我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！该句是否定转移句式，I don't think中的don't 实际上否定的是宾语从句中的will be。否定转移必须同时满足两个条件：I don't suppose he will return to his hometown after a few years of study abroad.

33、我看他在国外学习几年后不会回家乡了。【名师点睛】这类主从复合句的反意疑问句在人称和数上要与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。如果think, believe等的主语为第二、三人称，反意疑问句应对主句进行反问。I don't believe the man can finish the work on time，_？我相信这个人不能按时完成这项工作，对不对？You don't think she will come，_？你认为她不会来，是吗？答案can hedo youso 引起的倒装(教材原句)Oh really？So have I噢，真的吗？我也是。本句中的 So have I是倒

34、装句。so系动词be/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于另一个人或事。Frank likes to keep pets and _.弗兰克喜欢养宠物，他妻子也一样。(1)neither/nor系动词be/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面一种否定情况也适合于另一个人或事。(2)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型So it is with ./It is the same with .。(3)“so主语系动词be/助动词/情态动词”，用来表示同意、附和前一说话者所说的内容，可译为“是的，对，的确如此”。I don't know，_.我不知道，也不关心

35、。The girl is clever, but she doesn't study hard.这个女孩很聪明，但是她不认真学习。_her brother.她哥哥也是如此。Tom has made rapid progress recently.汤姆最近进步很快。Oh，_.哦，的确如此，你也一样。答案so does his wifenor do I careSo it is with/It is the same withso he has and so have you 2 各个击破，走近高考 .用所给词的适当形式填空1Her words were a great _(encoura

36、ge) to them.2The players were given strict _(instruct) not to leave the hotel.3The guide gives a general _(describe) of the island.4Look carefully at the _(correct) which I have written in your essay.5I watched him until he _(disappear) in the distance.6Everything in the new school is _(amaze) and e

37、very classroom has a computer.7She was chosen as an _(assist) to help Mr Brown finish his research.8People at the party were _(embarrass) when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.9Someday you will answer for your foolish _(behave)10_(amaze), she stood and stared when the police arreste

38、d her husband.答案1.encouragement2.instructions3.description 4correction5.disappeared6.amazing7.assistant8embarrassed9.behavior10.Amazed.单句改错1You'd better not be late again for class；with other words，you are expected to be on time next time._2We are looking forward to receive your e­mails._3W

39、e returned the questionnaire as instructing._4As long as we keep a positive attitude at everything，our lives will light up._5Henry is very clever but he doesn't work hard at his lessons.So is Mary._6I am boring with Mr.Wang's talking；I can't wait any longer for its end._答案1.within2.recei

40、ve receiving3.instructinginstructed4.atto /towards5.So is So it is with6boring bored.课文缩写填空Li Kang lives in Shijiazhuang,1._ capital city of Hebei.Today is his first day at Senior High school.Everything in the school 2._(impress) him much.The classroom is 3._ (amaze)，which has a computer 4._ a speci

41、al screen behind it.The teachers are 5._ (friend) and enthusiastic.His English teacher's teaching method is 6._ (complete) different from 7._ of the teachers at Junior High.During his class，Li Kang and his classmates introduced 8._ to each other.And did some 9._ (spell) games.There are three tim

42、es as many girls 10._ boys in the class and they all work very hard.答案1.the2.impresses3.amazing4.with 5friendly6aaapletely7.that8.themselves 9spelling10.as.完成句子1_，we have made great progress in our physics study.在老师的指导下，我们的物理学习取得了很大的进步。2The new English teacher _ the students.新的英语老师给学生们留下了很好的印象。3They

43、 asked him to leave_， he was fired.他们请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。4To our joy, the government _ this problem.让我们感到高兴的是，政府对这个问题已经采取了积极的态度。5Jim has never been to Beijing._.吉姆从未去过北京，他的父母也没去过。答案1.Under the teacher's instruction2.made/left a good impression on3.in other words4.has taken a positive attitude to5.No

44、r have his parents.话题微写作翻译下列句子，然后组成一篇80个单词左右的短文。1李娜和李萍是好朋友，她们在许多方面很相似(用who引导的定语从句)。2今天是她们高中生活的第一天。新学校的一切都让她们感到很惊奇，每个教室都有电脑，这完全不同于她们初中的教室(amazing, nothing like)。3她们的老师对工作态度积极，并且热情洋溢，这给她们留下了深刻的印象。(attitude, enthusiastic, impression)4她们期盼着在这些老师的指导下能进入大学深造。(look forward to, instruction)_【参考范文】Li Na and

45、Li Ping are good friends, who are similar to each other in many ways. Today is their first day at Senior High school. Everything in the new school is amazing and every classroom has a computer, which is nothing like those of their Junior High school. Their teachers have a positive attitude to their

46、work and they are very enthusiastic, which leaves a deep impression on them. They look forward to going to college for further education under the teachers' instruction.第3课时增分策略读·写·练 1 话题：拥有自信，享受人生 .完形填空(2014·江苏卷)Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to internatio

47、nal fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first_1_back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg.To get an_2_，he was struggling against many difficulties.His family was poor.His Dad couldn't afford the_3_at college，so

48、 Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes.Study had to be done_4_his farm­work routines.He withdrew from many school activities_5_he didn't have the time or the_6_.He had only one good suit.He tried_7_the football team，but the coach turned him down for being too_8_.During this

49、period Dale was slowly_9_an inferiority complex(自卑感)，which his mother knew could_10_him from achieving his real potential.She_11_that Dale join the debating team，believing that_12_in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mother's advice，tried desperately and after several attempts_13_made it.This proved to be a_14_point in his life.Speaking before groups did help him gain the_15_he needed.By the time Dale was a senior，he had won every to