九上一轮复习课件9A Unit 2

1、2015年中考一轮复习课件年中考一轮复习课件 (9A Unit 2)教材梳理教材梳理redorangeyellowgreenblueindigovioletColours of the rainbowvery dark bluebluish purplemore names of the colours red green yellow blue orange purple white black brown grey pink violet indigo deep ( dark ) + color : deep blue; deep green; dark brown light + col

2、or: light yellow; light blue; light green 1 black tea2 black sheep 3 black coffee红红茶茶害群之马；败家子害群之马；败家子清咖啡（不加牛奶）清咖啡（不加牛奶）4 black and blue 遍体鳞伤遍体鳞伤5 green apple未熟的苹果未熟的苹果6 a white lie善意的谎言善意的谎言7 white coffee加牛奶的咖啡加牛奶的咖啡8 green-eyed嫉妒嫉妒 眼眼红红The new typist is green at her job.刚来的打字员是个刚来的打字员是个生手生手。 9.a ye

3、llow dog 可鄙的人，卑鄙的人可鄙的人，卑鄙的人greenhouse 温室；花房温室；花房a green-hand 新手新手基础精梳理基础精梳理 类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 词语词语联想联想1. whether conj. 1. whether conj. 是否是否 _ ( _ (同义词同义词) )2. influence n. 2. influence n. 影响影响 _ ( _ (同义词同义词) )3. require vt. 3. require vt. 需要，要求需要，要求 _ ( _ (同义词同义词) )4. suggest vt. 4. suggest vt. 建议建

4、议 _ ( _ (名词名词) )5. feeling n. 5. feeling n. 感觉感觉 _ ( _ (动词动词) )6. personal adj. 6. personal adj. 个人的个人的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )7. warm adj. 7. warm adj. 暖和的暖和的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )if effect need suggestion feel person warmth 对对有坏影响有坏影响have a bad influence / effect oninfluence (v.) : affect有同感有同感创造一种创造一种的感觉的感觉伤害某人的

5、情感伤害某人的情感have the same feelingcreate a feeling / a feeling of hurt ones feelingsgrow: growthdaily adj. 日常的日常的 -_ (同义词同义词)discover v. 发现发现 -_(名词名词)everyday discovery 类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 词语词语联想联想8.stressed adj. 8.stressed adj. 有压力的有压力的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )9. strong adj. 9. strong adj. 强壮的强壮的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )10.

6、 hot adj. 10. hot adj. 热的热的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )1111wise adj. wise adj. 明智的明智的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )12. sad adj. 12. sad adj. 伤心的伤心的 _ ( _ (名词名词) )13. peace n. 13. peace n. 和平和平 _ ( _ (形容词形容词)_()_(副词）副词）stressstrength heat wisdomsadness peacefulpeacefullyfeel stressed have too much stress区别：区别：strength power ene

7、rgy force力量，力气，体力力量，力气，体力权力；电力权力；电力; 力量力量能源；能量；精力能源；能量；精力自然界中的力；强制性的力自然界中的力；强制性的力e.g. love _ / in _ / bring _ to our mind and body a _ evening / live a _ life live _ / pass away _peacepeacepeacefulpeacefulpeacefullypeacefullypeace类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 短语短语精选精选1. 1. 女孩的颜色女孩的颜色 _2 2另一种冷色另一种冷色 _3 3影响某人的心情影

8、响某人的心情 _4 4心情好心情好/ /不好不好_5 5感到放松感到放松 _6 6被漆成蓝色被漆成蓝色 _7 7代表伤心代表伤心 _8 8在某人结婚的日子在某人结婚的日子 _9 9的颜色的颜色 _1010使某人想起某事使某人想起某事 _1111希望成功希望成功 _a girls colour another calm colourinfluence ones moods be in a good / bad mood feel relaxed be painted blue represent sadness on ones wedding day the colour ofremind sb

9、 of sth hope for success purity (n.) : pure (adj.)类别类别 中考考点助记中考考点助记 短语短语精选精选12. 对对有些帮助有些帮助 _13做决定做决定 _14妒忌的，眼红的妒忌的，眼红的 _15做某事有困难做某事有困难 _16宁愿，更喜欢宁愿，更喜欢 _17在许多方面在许多方面 _18代替代替 _19颜色的力量颜色的力量 _20使得采取行动更容易使得采取行动更容易 _21收回某人的钱收回某人的钱 _22拎着个白色的手提包拎着个白色的手提包 _be of some help to make a decisiongreen with envy ha

10、ve difficulty (in) doing sth / with sth. would rather (not) do sthin many ways instead of power of colours make it easier to take action get ones money back carry a white handbagbe + of +抽象名词抽象名词 = be + adj.e.g. be of some / great / no / little importance / value / use to cheer up 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成

11、句子1. 我们应该尽力使他振作起来。我们应该尽力使他振作起来。We should try to _ him _2. 我们正在猜这首歌曲会让他想到什么。我们正在猜这首歌曲会让他想到什么。We are guessing _ the song can _ him _3时间所剩无几，恐怕我们得尽快作出决定了。时间所剩无几，恐怕我们得尽快作出决定了。Theres little time left. Im afraid we have to _ _ _ as soon as possible.4. 你为什么不参加英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？你为什么不参加英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？Why dont you j

12、oin an English club to _ _ English?5. 有相当数量的大学生宁可待在大城市里，也不去中国有相当数量的大学生宁可待在大城市里，也不去中国西部工作。西部工作。Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities _ _ go to work in the western part of China. what remind ofmake a decision practise speaking rather than6. 粉色没什么毛病。粉色没什么毛病。 _ 你知道彩虹中有几种颜

13、色吗？你知道彩虹中有几种颜色吗？ Do you know _? 8. 这篇文章解释了颜色能起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的这篇文章解释了颜色能起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的 性格特征。性格特征。 The article explains _ and _ _. 9. Sandy 不知道白色的衣服是否适合她。不知道白色的衣服是否适合她。 Sandy doesnt know _. 10. Simon 不确信这件绿色的不确信这件绿色的T恤和他的裤子相配。恤和他的裤子相配。 Simon is not sure _. 11. 在过去，妇女的主要工作是为家人找食物。在过去，妇女的主要工作是为家人找食物。 In

14、 the past, _. 12. 穿蓝色衣服或睡在蓝色的房间里对我们的身心都有好处。穿蓝色衣服或睡在蓝色的房间里对我们的身心都有好处。 _Theres nothing wrong with pink.how many colours there are in a rainbowwhat colours can dowhat characteristics they representif / whether white clothes suit herif the green T-shirt matches his trouserswomens main job was to look fo

15、r food for their family.Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body.宾语从句宾语从句注意：注意： 连接词、语序、时态连接词、语序、时态 连接词连接词：1）that引导的宾语从句，引导的宾语从句， 从句部分相当于一个从句部分相当于一个陈述句陈述句； 2）if / whether 引导的宾语从句，从句部分的语义相当引导的宾语从句，从句部分的语义相当 于一个于一个一般疑问句一般疑问句；（；（当与当与or / or not 连用时；后接连用时；后接 动词不定式时；在介

16、词后时，一般用动词不定式时；在介词后时，一般用whether,不用不用if) 3） wh-引导的宾语从句，从句部分的语义相当于一个引导的宾语从句，从句部分的语义相当于一个 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句；2. 语序语序：陈述语序陈述语序3. 时态时态：时态一致时态一致1）当主句时态为一般过去时时，从句应用相应的过去时态；）当主句时态为一般过去时时，从句应用相应的过去时态；2）当从句表示的是客观事实、真理、谚语等时，仍用一般）当从句表示的是客观事实、真理、谚语等时，仍用一般现在时；现在时；3） 当主句时态为一般现在时时，从句可用任何时态，依语境当主句时态为一般现在时时，从句可用任何时态，依语境而定；而定；

17、1. His father said. One and one is two.2. “Im doing my homework.” he said. 3. We realize. We should work hard. 4. “Will you have a three-day holiday?” my mother asked me.His father said (that) one and one is two.He said (that) he was doing his homework. We realize (that) we should work hard. My moth

18、er asked me if / whether I wouldhave a three-day holiday.Rewrite the sentences. Do you know if _ back next week? If he _ back, please let me know. A. he comes, will come B. will he come, comes C. he will come, comes D. will he come, will come if “如果如果”，引导条件状语从句，主将从现；，引导条件状语从句，主将从现；if “是否是否”, 引导宾语从句，

19、时态依语境而定；引导宾语从句，时态依语境而定；考点巧突破考点巧突破考点考点1 sth look good on sb 穿在某人身上好看穿在某人身上好看拓展拓展 sb look(s) good in sth某人穿某种颜色的衣某人穿某种颜色的衣服好看服好看典型例题典型例题Lily looks good _ red. And this red dress looks good _ her.A. in; on B. on; in C. in; in D. on; onA考查固定结构考查固定结构“sb look(s) good in衣服衣服/颜色颜色”和和“sth look(s) good on sb”

20、。 would rather 没有人称、数和时态的变化，后接动词原形没有人称、数和时态的变化，后接动词原形；其否定形式为；其否定形式为would rather not do sth, 常与常与than连用，意为连用，意为“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”。 prefer后接动词不定式，相当于后接动词不定式，相当于would rather do sth, prefer有人称、数和时态的变化。有人称、数和时态的变化。preferto意为意为“比起比起更喜欢；宁愿更喜欢；宁愿而不愿而不愿”，其同义短语为，其同义短语为would rather do sth than do sth/prefer to do st

21、h rather than do sth/ prefer doing sth to doing sth，其中，其中to 为为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。考点考点2 would rather/prefer/preferto(prefers;preferred)典型例题典型例题I prefer _ some shopping to _ campingSince the weather isnt lovely. A. do ; going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing; goingD考点考点3 make sb do sth使某人做某事

22、使某人做某事 点拨点拨 make sb do sth的被动形式为的被动形式为sb be made to do sth，意为，意为“某人被迫做某事某人被迫做某事”。 拓展拓展 make sb/sthadj.意为意为“使某人或某物使某人或某物”。典型例题典型例题If you see the cartoon film, you will _ laugh. A. be made B. be made to C. make to D. makeB考查被动语态的用法。根据句意考查被动语态的用法。根据句意“如果你看这部卡通电影的话，你如果你看这部卡通电影的话，你将会被逗笑将会被逗笑”可以判断用被动语态。动词

23、可以判断用被动语态。动词makemake在主动语态中，后面在主动语态中，后面跟不带跟不带toto的动词不定式作宾补，而变成被动语态后，的动词不定式作宾补，而变成被动语态后，toto必须加上。必须加上。所以选择答案所以选择答案B B。考点考点4 promise vt.&vi. 允诺，承诺允诺，承诺点拨点拨 promise作名词时，是可数名词。常用搭配：作名词时，是可数名词。常用搭配：make a promise / keep a promise / break the mise作动作动词时，后可接词时，后可接to do sth，也可接，也可接that从句，还可接双宾

24、语。从句，还可接双宾语。典型例题典型例题 Mother promised _ a computer for me. A. buying B. to buy C. bought D. buys B.-Will you come?-Yes, _. (是的，我会的。）是的，我会的。）I promise考点考点5 cheer sb up使某人振作起来使某人振作起来点拨点拨 sb为名词时，既可放在为名词时，既可放在cheer和和up中间，中间，也可放在也可放在up后；如果后；如果sb是代词，则必须放在两是代词，则必须放在两词中间。词中间。典型例题典型例题- Jeff seems unhappy. Wha

25、ts the matter?-He got his bike lost this afternoon. Lets go to _ him _. (2014 杭州） A. cheer; up B. make; up C. set; upAcheer upcheer up意为意为“使高兴使高兴”；make upmake up意为意为“组成组成”；set upset up意意为为“建立建立”。句意：。句意：“杰夫看起来不高兴。怎么了？杰夫看起来不高兴。怎么了？”“”“今天今天下午他的自行车丢了。咱们去使他高兴起来吧。下午他的自行车丢了。咱们去使他高兴起来吧。”考点考点6 remind vt. 提醒；

26、使想起提醒；使想起 点拨点拨 remind的常见用法如下：的常见用法如下：remind sb of sth使某人想起某事使某人想起某事/物物remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind sb从句从句 提醒提醒典型例题典型例题 2013 济南 昨晚的电视节目使我姐姐想起来两年前在山 村支教的经历。 The TV programme last night _ my sister of her _ as a volunteer teacher in the mountain two years ago. reminded experience考点考点7 requir

27、e vt.要求，需要要求，需要 点拨点拨 require的同义词为的同义词为need。它的用法有如下几种：。它的用法有如下几种：require sth需要需要require sb to do sth需要某人做某事需要某人做某事require doing sthrequire to be done需要被做需要被做典型例题典型例题 根据英文释义写出正确单词 The poor man _(need) some food and water now.The flowers require _(water).requireswateringto be watered智能双提升智能双提升基础过关基础过关.

28、根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1. The sun gives us not only light but also _ (热量热量)2. Mary said she _ (更喜欢更喜欢) reading a book to watching TV.3Health and wealth _ (创造创造) beauty.4. My father likes science very much. His _ (影响影响) made me study science at college.5. We may ask our teachers for help when we cant ma

29、ke _ (决定决定)6. This is a story about an _ (古老的古老的) village.preferredcreateinfluence decisions ancient heat will get.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. We promise you success, or you _ (get) your money back. (时态填空）时态填空）2. Its all a matter of _ (person) taste.3Is this kind of books _ (suit) for your son?4. She i

30、s very kind and I feel _ (relax) with her.5. This story is very fun. It made all of us _ (laugh)6. Let him go to bed because he is feeling _ (sleep) now.7. Hearing the bad news, she had a look of _ (sad) on her face.8. I find it difficult _ (make) a decision by myself.personalsuitablerelaxedlaughsle

31、epysadness to make rather not .句型转换句型转换1. I would rather watch TV at home.(改为否定句改为否定句) I would _ _ watch TV at home.2. He seems to be worried now. (改为同义句改为同义句) It _ that he is _ now.3. I painted the walls of my bedroom white.(改为被动语态改为被动语态)The walls of my bedroom _ _ white.4. The joke made me laugh.

32、(改为被动语态改为被动语态) I _ _ _ laugh by the joke.5. I prefer doing everything for myself to asking my mother for help. (改为同义句改为同义句) I would _ do everything for myself _ ask my mother for help. seems worried were painted was made to rather thanA中考透视中考透视.单项选择单项选择12014丽水丽水 Do you often watch Man and Nature on

33、TV? Sometimes. Its an interesting programme, but I _ Sports News.A. prefer B. wantC. know D. review考查动词的辨析。考查动词的辨析。prefer意为意为“更喜欢更喜欢”；want意为意为“想想要要”；know意为意为“知道知道”；review意为意为“复习复习”。由语境。由语境可知，可知，人与自然人与自然节目很有趣，但节目很有趣，但“我我”更喜欢更喜欢体育体育新闻新闻。故选。故选A。B22014十堰十堰 The song Where did the time go _ the old days a

34、nd the love of family. Sure. Its my favourite song. A. helps us out B. reminds us ofC. lets us down D. regards us as考查动词短语辨析。句意：考查动词短语辨析。句意：“歌曲歌曲时间都去哪儿了时间都去哪儿了使我使我们想起了过去的时光和家人的爱。们想起了过去的时光和家人的爱。”“”“当然了，它是我最喜当然了，它是我最喜欢的歌。欢的歌。”help sb out意为意为“帮助某人摆脱困境帮助某人摆脱困境”；remind sb of意为意为“使某人想起使某人想起”；let sb down意为意为“使某人失望使某人失望”