吉林省蛟河市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 带答案

1、吉林省蛟河市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题带答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.151. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A news report. B. The mans work. C. Their favor

2、ite physicist.2. What does the man like about the new restaurant?A. The food B. The service C. The environment3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.4. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a taxi. B. Giving the man a lift. C. Driving to Times Square.5. What will the wom

3、an probably do before eight?A. See a movie. B. See a doctor. C. Visit a friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Old schoolmates.

4、 B. Wife and husband. C. Teacher and student.7. What does the woman do?A. A school doctor. B. A college teacher. C. A bookstore owner.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. When will the man arrive at the airport tomorrow morning?A. At about 9. B. At about 10. C. At about 11.9. What will the man do in France?A. Go to th

5、e seaside. B. Visit some museums. C. Tour around the city by bus.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How will the boys team go to the university?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By underground.11. What is the boys favorite subject?A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry.12. What are the first prizes for the competition?A. C

6、ups. B. Special T-shirts. C. Desk lamps.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.14. Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset?A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.15. Where does the girl like to talk with

7、her friends?A. In a café. B. In a classroom. C. In a shopping centre.16. What does the man advise the girl to do?A. Shop with her friends. B. Give the form to her teacher. C. Get in touch with her friends often. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker find on Sardinia?A. Most men live very

8、long. B. Most men are treated unfairly. C. Most men like to stay at home.18. What does the speaker think of older mens life on Sardinia?A. Colourful. B. Relaxing. C. Uncomfortable.19. What does the speaker say about young people from Sardinia?A. They do sports quite often. B. They mostly eat healthy

9、 food. C. They leave home and live in cities.20. Why is the speaker giving this speech?A. To tell us what hes found in his research. B. To introduce a special place in Italy. C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.第二部分：阅读理解 (第一节15小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号

10、涂黑。AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friend

11、s for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can disc

12、uss something. These things are difficult to tell their family members.AScientists Bhospitals and banksCschools Dthe government27._made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.AScientists BSoftwareCInformation DComputersCSave the AnimalsAnimals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all th

13、rough our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are c

14、onsidered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one k

15、ind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmersstores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly. Luckily, s

16、ome people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid(禁止) the killing of any animal or plant on the danger

17、list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.28. Animals are important to us mainly because _. A. they are beautiful and lovelyB. they keep the balance of nature C. they give us a lot of pleasure D . they give us a source of food 29. What has happened to the animals on the earth?A.

18、Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever. B. A few kinds of animals have died out.C. All kinds of animals are in danger. D. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.30. Why do people kill animals?A. They kill animals to raise some money. B. Animals destroy their natural resources. C

19、. Animals create many problems. D. They kill animals for something they need.31. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger?A. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.B. The number of some animals in danger will increase.C. Every

20、 person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.D. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.DHow to say hello in Japanese depends on(取决于) when you say it. This is very much like different greetings(问候语) used in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, i

21、t also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting. We dont get formal with our close friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning “ or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.Although the most popular and most well-known translati

22、on for “Hello” is still “Konnichiwa”, it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. It is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English for “Konnichiwa” is “Good day” or “Good noon,” and I am sure you wouldnt like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and ne

23、ither do Japanese like saying “Konnichiwa” when they want to say “Hello”.So what to do? Lets do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gozaimasu” for “Good morning”, “Konnichiwa” when its noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things differ when you are on the phone. Just say “Mosh

24、i, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morning” or “Good evening” right after picking up the phone. Next time, Ill tell something about my life in a Japan.32. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to greet close friends in

25、Japanese. B. How to greet people in Japanese. C. Some difference between English and Japanese. D. How to say hello in Japanese. 33. Japanese people greet each other by saying“_”in the afternoon. A. Konnichiwa B. Ohaiyo Gozaimasu C. Konbanwa D. A.Moshi,Moshi34. In the writers opinion,_. A. Japanese p

26、eople dont like using “Konnichiwa” as a greeting for the whole day. B. people dont need to be police to their close friends C. Japanese people are very friendly to each other D. Japanese culture is similar to American culture 35. We can learn from the passage that the writer_. A. lived in Japan for

27、some time B. is working in a radio station now C. knows both Japanese and Chinese D. is from Britain 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make a Chinese HotpotEating a Chinese hotpot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, mixing their own seasoni

28、ngs(调味品)and enjoying each other's company. 36    . Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of

29、herbs, seasonings and vegetables. Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. 37    . Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for a Chinese hotpot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables. 38

30、60;   .Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hotpot preparations. 39    . At home, a single hotpot would work well up to 48 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table

31、. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. 40    ! A. It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully B. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hotpot at home C. For more varieties, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan D. Popul

32、ar choices include: cabbage, pea leaves and potatoes E. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts F. Finally, arrange the seating reasonably G. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hotpot 第三部分 语言知识运用第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C

33、和D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My father used to like drinking. Every time when he got 41 ，he would shout loudly and beat my 42 ，who left my father and I when I was seven.I went to a boarding(寄宿的) 43 when I was thirteen, and I finally didn't have to see my father drunk every day. However, I didn'

34、t talk to anybody and 44 all my spare time alone in school because of the pain in my heart. While other boys were 45 on the playground, I would sit there alone. This lasted for several weeks until a new 46 who was about forty came to our class. She, of course, 47 I was different. She asked me to ans

35、wer her question in her first class. I 48 and answered her question in a very 49 voice, with my head down. That noon, after lunch, she found me and had a 50 with me. She asked me 51 I needed any help. Nobody had ever cared about me like that. I 52 told her everything about my family.“Things won'

36、t get 53 ，” she said.From that day on, every time when she saw me, she would give me a 54 . She often asked me to answer her questions in class, and she helped me with my 55 after class. As time went by, I didn't fell so 56 as before.The day I left that school, I 57 her why she did all that for

37、me.“My mother 58 when I was ten. I know how hard it is 59 a mother，”she said.I will never 60 hermy dearest teacher.41A. hurtBdrunkClostDbored42A. brotherBgrandmaCmotherDaunt43A. classBfactoryCschoolDoffice44A. wastedBsavedCgotDspent45A. playingBsingingCperformingDpushing46A. studentBworkerCteacherDf

38、riend47A. ignoredBnoticedCsmeltDfelt48A. woke upBwent throughCstood upDcalmed down49A. angryBlowCterribleDsad50A. mealBtalkCsentenceDtest51A. ifBwhyCwhenDhow52A. firstlyBfinallyCinterestinglyDstrangely53A. betterBsmallerCworseDhigher54A. lookBsmileChandDbook55A. phrasesBaccentCvocabularyDstudies56A.

39、 happyBdangerousChardDlonely57A. toldBaskedCansweredDtroubled58A. diedBmarriedCappearedDfell59A. withBforCwithoutDas60A. cheatBforgetCbelieveDupset第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）用所给词的适当形式填空或在空格处填入语法形式适当的词。61There was a time _ we lived a peaceful life.62It was the first time that I _(visit) the tourist spo

40、t.63He is devoted to his career _.(entire)64He found _ difficult to get along well with his noisy neighbour.65It was in the World War II Anny wrote her famous diaries.66The _ is better than the former.67There were many children _(play) in the shade when I passed by.68Believe it _ not, we lost touch

41、with each other for many years.69They live in _ same building as Mr. Green does.70Because _ the snowstorm, a lot of people are suffering from cold at present.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中做多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余

42、的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均限一词:2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分。The Internet is playing a important part in our daily life. In the Net, we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as wellWe can also make phone calls，send messages by e-mail，go to net schools，and lea

43、rning foreign languages by ourselvesBeside，we can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the chess or cardsThe Net even help us to shop，have a chat with others and make friend with them. In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier第二节：书面表达(满分15分)Lily是一名高一的学生，在新的学习环境中有很多学习、生活上的问题和苦恼想要和朋友交流

44、，又不知道如何能交到值得她信赖的好朋友。因此她给电台的Talk show for teenagers栏目写了一封信，寻求帮助。假设你就是这个栏目的主持人Oprah，请给Lily写一封信，提出一些交朋友的建议。要点：1每个人都需要朋友，如何交友极为重要。2要交朋友，首先对别人要友好。微笑是个很好的方法。设法记住别人的姓名。3让陌生人不管在何处，都能感到你的善意。要关心别人胜过关心自己。4与别人有分歧时，不要争吵，要商讨。5不要相信那些在朋友有难时离开的人，因为“患难之交才是真正的朋友”。(A friend in need is a friend indeed.)注意：1.词数100左右；2信的开

45、头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Lily，I'm glad that you trust me and I'm very happy to share my feelings with you. _Yours truly，Oprah 高一月考英语答案听力答案：1-5 ACBAC6-10 ACBBA11-15 BCABC16-20 CABCA阅读理解答案：2123:DCB 24.BADB 28-31BADB 32-35DCAA 36-40 BADFG完型答案：4145 BCCDA 4650 CBCBB 5155 ABCBD 5660 DBACB用所给词的适当形式填空或在

46、空格处填入语法形式适当的词。1.when 2.had visited 3.entirely 4.it 5. that 6.latter 7.playing 8.or 9.the 10.of改错答案61.aan 62.InOn 63.home前加at 64.informationsinformation 65.learninglearn 66.besidebesides 67.去掉chess前的the 68.helphelps 69.friendfriends 70.去掉more或将more改为much书面表达答案：Dear_Lily，I'm_glad_that_you_trust_me

47、_and_I'm_very_happy_to_share_my_feelings_with_you._Everyone needs friends, so how to make true friends is very important to anybody. To make friends, you must be friendly to others. A smile is a good way for you to make friends. Smile to others and you are always sure to get a smile in return. Y

48、ou should do your best to make a stranger feel at home, no matter where he happens to be. Think as you are in his position. Try to remember other people's names, which will make them feel that they have made an impression on you. If you don't agree with others on a certain matter, don't

49、argue but discuss with them. You should think more of others than of yourself. Finally, don't believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.Yours_truly，Oprah听力材料Text 1M: I cant believe the news today. It reports that my favourite physi

50、cist Yu Min died yesterday at the age of 93.W: Oh, Im so sorry to hear that. He put a lot of effort into his work which was top secret at that time. Text 2W: I hear the new restaurant on Grant Street is pretty good.M: I dont think so. Its service is slow. However, the environment is wonderful. (2) B

51、ut whats important to you, good food or nice environment? Ill never go there again. Text 3W: What is the weather report for today and tomorrow?M: Its windy and sunny today. The next twenty-four hours will be cloudy. (3) Text 4W: Times Square, please. (4)M: Im not great at biology! I enjoy physics the most. (11) But I think the competition will have lots of questions on chemistry.W: Is there a prize?M: Yes. The first prize is a desk lamp for everyone in the team. (12) Much better than a cup. And even if we dont win, we can all keep our special T-shirts. Text 9W: Dad, look at this form. A teac