中考英语一模试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上省锡中实验学校20192020学年度第二学期初三英语第一次适应性练习 2020年4月命题人： 邹晓燕 审题人：韦玉兰注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。 2、本试卷满分110分，考试时间110分钟。第I卷 （客观题 共70分）一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. What is the boys father

2、doing?A. B. C. 2. Where does the animal mentioned come from? A. B. C. 3. Which charity does the woman want to work for? A. B. C.4. What time is it now?A. B. C.8:45 8:15 8:30 5. What does the man mean?A. Sherlock usually talks much. B. Sherlock has much to say.C. Sherlock doesnt like talking.6. Where

3、 does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop.7. How many girl students are there in Class Three?A. Thirty-two. B. Forty-eight. C. Sixteen.8. What is the flight number of the plane?A. CA308. B. BA308. C. CA380.9. Which season is it?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C.

4、Winter.10. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He is worried about his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He lives in the United States. 第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。

5、11. How often does the bus run on Saturday?A. Once an hour. B. Twice an hour. C. Three times an hour.12. How far is it to the girls school?A. About 5 miles. B. About 15 miles. C. About 25 miles.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号， 进入下一篇短文。An AccidentTimeAt five this afternoon.Pla

6、ceOn Highway 77.Persons who were hurt About 13 students were badly hurt. The truck driver had his 14 broken. No one died in the accident.Reasons 15 .13. A. 15 B. 50 C. 5514. A. one arm B. two legs C. two arms15. A. Bad traffic B. Weather C. The truck in bad condition 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16. What was t

7、he weather like? A. Cold and windy. B. Windy and snowy. C. Cold and rainy.17. What did the three boys ask the farmer to do? A. To give them some hot food and drinks. B. To tell them the right way out. C. To let them stay in his house for a night.18. Why did one of the boys have to sleep in the big h

8、ouse with the horses? A. Because the farmer didnt like him. B. Because the farmer didnt have enough rooms. C. Because they didnt have enough money for a room with three beds.19. Who was the first to sleep with the horses？ A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack.20. All the horses were outside probably because _. A

9、. they had to work at that time B. the farmer woke them up C. they didnt like the smell of Jack2、 单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）21. I can stay for only one or two hours without my smart phone. What about you? Well. We are opposite. In fact, I often forget where I

10、 leave _. A. it B. myself C. mine D. yours 22. Slow down at the crossing. Its dangerous to run _ the red traffic light. A. across B. through C. along D. against23. The prices of food, clothes and houses have _ so quickly these years. So they have. Life becomes harder. A. increased B. raised C. impro

11、ved D. developed24. Mum, my friend Peter is always too worried about what hell do in the future. Maybe you could tell him not to cross that bridge _ he comes to it. A. after B. when C. until D. since25. Give me the names of his relatives who can be _ at once. He is in danger. A. compared B. communic

12、ated C. contacted D. connected26. Miss Li said that it _ very difficult to make progress if I didnt work hard. A. was B. is C. will be D. would be27. English learning isnt hard itself. How much you devote decides _. A. who can you ask for help B. whether you can learn it well C. that you can take th

13、e lead D. why you began to learn English28. Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window？ Well, if you _, I can put on more clothes.A. can B. may C. must D. shall29. I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldnt want to _ too much of your time.A. take upB. take inC. take onD. take off30. Not everyo

14、ne knows _ kids born in the 2000s are different from their parents. A. what B. where C. who D. how31. Its our choice, my son, that shows what we truly are, _ our abilities.A. no more than B. far more than C. no less than D. far less than32. Its never _ prepare for a healthy and meaningful college li

15、fe. A. too late to B. too early to C. late enough to D. early enough to33. Have you heard that Li Haiwei, a courier brother (外卖小哥), won the championship at the Chinese Poetry Conference? Its not surprising, _. He has worked hard at it these years. A. every dog has its day B. actions speak louder tha

16、n words C. no pain, no gain D. many hands make light work34. Sorry, its already 6 oclock. I have to be off for an important dinner. OK. _.A. It couldnt be better B. You really have me thereC. Take your time D. Lets call it a day 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共1

17、0分）It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect. Butmy plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work couldnt be carried out for my husbands business trip. Even worse, I had to 35 two days of planned vacation finishing the extra work. By Wednesday, sinc

18、e I didnt get an ideal table with fresh flowers, beautiful drinking glasses and various homemade desserts, I just hoped that Id find a clean tablecloth and eight 36 forks.In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldnt be any orange in my salad because I hadnt made the shopping list. There would be no per

19、fect family photos to record that day because I hadnt got the broken camera 37 . Someone had brought home the wrong toilet paper, which made me break down.I dont remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘), but I do remember my serious mom-face before barking out an 38 . The noise and ang

20、er are terrible to kids everywhere that they might as well 39 me. But he didnt.Instead of disappearing from view, my second-grader turned off the vacuum and walked across the room to face me. He never said a word. He just put his arms around me, making me feel a deep sense of 40 of myself until toda

21、y.The end result was that it was a(n) 41 Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table and dined just one choice of the pie. My dad used a mismatched fork without 42 . My daughter drew a picture of us where everyone smiled.My son took a(n) 43 to teach me that sometimes we need a hug (拥抱)

22、 most when we are least huggable. This is the best gift you can give. One size fits all and no one ever minds if you 44 . 35. A. spareB. wasteC. offerD. save36. A. amazingB. challengingC. satisfyingD. matching37. A. workedB. fixedC. dealtD. hired38. A. ideaB. instructionC. orderD. answer39. A. punis

23、hB. praiseC. avoidD. comfort40. A. prideB. shameC. confidenceD. surprise41. A. fashionableB. awfulC. perfectD. meaningful42. A. sadnessB. doubtC. complaintD. worry43. A. riskB. breakC. chanceD. lead44. A. receiveB. returnC. refuseD. remind四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选 出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共

24、26分）AThe Road Not Taken Robert Frost (1874-1963)Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,And sorry I could not travel bothAnd be one traveler, long I And looked down one as far as I couldTo where it bent in the undergrowth;Then took the other, as just as fair,And having perhaps the better claim,Because i

25、t was grassy and wanted wear;Though as for that the passing thereHad worn them really about the same,Word bank:diverge分离 bend (bent bent) 弯曲claim 所求 And both that morning equally layIn leaves no step had trodden black.Oh, I kept the first for another day!Yet knowing how way leads on to way,I doubted

26、 if I should ever come back.I shall be telling this with a sighSomewhere ages and ages hence:Two roads diverged in a wood, and I I took the one less traveled by,And that has made all the difference. tread (trod trodden) 践踏 sigh 叹息hence 多年之后45. Which word can be put in in the poem? A. jumpedB. stood

27、C. chose D. climbed46. From the poem, “I” chose a road that is _. A. smooth B. straight C. bent D. dangerous47. According to the poem, we can infer that “I” _ “my” choice.A. regret B. enjoy C. dont mind D. cant believeB Little WomenChapter 1 Four sisters“Christmas wont be Christmas without any prese

28、nts,” grumbled (嘀咕) Jo, lying on the rug (地毯).“Its so awful to be poor!” agreed Meg, looking down at her old dress.“Its not right for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and others to have nothing at all,” added little Amy, with a sad sniff (轻哼).“Weve got father and mother, and each other,”

29、said Beth gently.The four young faces on which the firelight shone brightened at the cheerful words, butdarkened again as Jo said sadly, “We havent got father, and shall not have him for a long time.” She didnt say “perhaps never”, but each silently added it, thinking of father far away at the war i

30、n the South.Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said, “Mother advised not having any presents thisChristmas because it is going to be a hard winter for everyone; and she thinks we shouldnt spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering (受难) in the army. We cant do much, but we can make our litt

31、le effort. But I am afraid I dont.” Meg shook her head thinking regretfully of all the pretty things she wanted. “But I dont think the little we should spend would do any good,” said Jo. “Weve each got a dollar, and that wont help the army much. I agree not to expect anything from mother or you. Let

32、s each buy ourselves what we want, and have a little fun. We work hard to earn it.” “I do, teaching those tiresome children nearly all day when I really want to enjoy myself at home,” complained Meg.“You dont have half such a hard time as I do,” said Jo. “How would you like to be shut up for hours w

33、ith a nervous, fussy old lady, who is never happy, and worries you till youre ready to fly out of the window or cry?”“Its naughty to fret; but I do think washing dishes and keeping things tidy is the worst work in the world. It makes me cross; and my hands get too stiff to practice my music at all”,

34、 Beth looked at her rough hands with a sigh that anyone could hear. “I dont believe any of you suffer as I do,” cried Amy, “for you dont have to go to school with rude girls who laugh at your lessons or your dresses and say bad words because your father isnt rich.” 48. According to the passage, who

35、is the most pessimistic (悲观的) and who is the mostoptimistic (乐观的)?A. Meg; BethB. Jo; Amy C. Meg; Amy D. Amy; Beth49. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Their father died when he was fighting with others.B. The passage is a story about three girls and a boy in a family. C. Th

36、eir father is away at the war, leaving them at home with their mother.D. The four children in the passage all work and make their own money.50. What do they think of their mothers suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts?A. They all agreed to the suggestion of not having any Christmas gifts.B. T

37、hey all agreed to save the money and buy a gift for each other.C. They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of much help.D. They all agreed that giving the money to the army was of little help.CAlone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A world of shadow with the rays of light falling

38、like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the midday sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. Complete silence. Only some coconuts falling, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and

39、vegetation. Lying with closed eyes beside my heavy fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my body. Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as

40、I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be noisy traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought! Another coconut fell, to make the world come to a complete standstill. I had to roll over

41、onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found company (陪伴). A little brown ant was struggling (挣扎) to find its way with a bit of dry straw (稻草) through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden

42、 (重负), but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is impossible to hunted animals, slaves and modern man.

43、 It is as great an effort for an officer to walk five blocks with a heavy brief-case as it is for a farmer to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The bod

44、y is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired. I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland places, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse if

45、 there wasnt a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.51. Whats the right order of the following events? I heard a horse neighing down in the valley. I went to the jungle. I found an ant carrying a bit of dry straw. I lay on the ground to have a break. I picked fr

46、uits and chopped firewood.A. B. C. D. 52. How does the writer feel about the ant?A. He admired its behaviour toward work.B. He was amazed at its tireless efforts.C. He had pity on the little ant.D. He was happy to have its company.53. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer would

47、probably _.A. work harder than beforeB. talk to the man on the horseC. make his way home D. stay in the valley to enjoy the beautiful viewDFear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone

48、feeling fear. Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting (收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is a

49、ble to influence how the brain reacts to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation. Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: “Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different dep

50、ending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.” The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said, “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relax

51、ed. Therefore our hearts can also influence what we see and what we dont see and guide whether we see fear.” To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner (扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a persons feeling of fear. “We have found an

52、 important mechanism by which the heart and brain speak to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,” Dr Garfinkel said. “We hope that by knowing more about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety (焦虑) disorders, and also for those who may be suffering f