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1、高考语法填空专题训练第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Oncetherelivedarichman31wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.32firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced33verylargestone.Thenhe34(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whcputthisstonein
2、thecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.35mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove36.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,3
3、7(say)tohimself:“Thenight38(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis39(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!40thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.第二节语法填空31.who32.But33.a34.hid35.Another36.it37.saying38.willb
4、e39.strength40.Under第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas31investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe32_(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshop
5、ping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom=33_countriesandcultures.However,_34therearemanypositivedevelopments35(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.36concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover37appearsontheI
6、nternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare8(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan39(broadcast)andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable_40theirchildrentosee.第二节语法
7、填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)31.an32.latest33.other/different34.while35.associated36.One37.what38.restrictions39.bebroadcast(ed)40.for第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Cryingmarriage?31(surprise),isntit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChinaSichuanProvince,and32(remai
8、n)infashion33theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa34(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch35sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.36,thebrideneighbors
9、wouldlookdownupon37asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases38whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa39bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe40(arrange)ma
10、rriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.语法填空:31.Surprising32.remained33.until/till34.necessity35.the36.Otherwise37.her38.in39.way/means40.arranged四第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheIntern
11、et.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait31itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages_32familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat33favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips34yo
12、ucanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand_35(buy)whatImlookingfor.Forexample,I36(order)adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems_37usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soImverycar
13、efulnottogiveoutmy38(person)information.Furthermore,IdontdownloadoropenfilesIdontrecognize.UsingtheInternetcanbefunand_39convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,40youjustneedtobecareful语法填空:31until/till32.to33.my34that/which35.buying五第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Inordertoknowaforeignlangu
14、agethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear31spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.32,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeas
15、ywaytosuccess33languagelearning.34goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly35(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand36meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.37wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningt
16、helanguang.Learrthroughuse”isagoodpieceof38(advise)forthose39arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.答案:31.it32.Thirdly33.in34.A35.tomemorize36.their37.If38.advice39.who40.writing八第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Atonepointalonganopenhighway
17、,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but31Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.32acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,33(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.Istartedwondering34Irefusedtorun
18、thelight.Iwasnotafraidof35(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand36certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing37it.Muchlaterthatnight,the38questionofwhyIdstoppedforthatlightcame39tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseitsofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.Itsnotonlythelaw,butitsanagreement
19、weandwetrusteachothertohonor40:wedontgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,Immoretobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.答案:31.as/when32.Not33.waiting34.why35.beingcaught36. there37.through38.same39.back40.it七第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Nowadays,million
20、s31lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.32WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworldsmostpopularmatchmaker媒人).Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet33(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene3
21、4(justlead)themfromonebadexperienceto35andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake36easytoavoidsomeone37youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,38,ignoringsomeoneyoudonltkecanbedifficult.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearenalwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeint
22、heironline39(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust40(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.答案:31.of32.The33.mainly34.hasjustled35.another36.it37. who/whom38.however39.description40.likely八第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Polarbearsaresufferingina31(warm)worldthaneverbefore.Polarbearslive
23、inenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.32muchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared33forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat34(threat)theonlyhometheyknow.Thepolarbearsworldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby9.8%every10years351978.Nowab
24、out20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir36(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,saysAndrewDerocher,37scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“38it,theycantexist.”Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.39inawarmer
25、world,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,40thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)题号赋分答案311.5分warmer321.5分For/During1.0分for/during331.5分them341.5分threatens351.5分since361.5分survival371.5
26、分a381.5分Without1.0分without391.5分But1.0分but401.5分when九第二节:语法填空(共10小题, 满分15分)每小题1.5分)31ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus32(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered33(import
27、ance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds34kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor35(keep)atarmslength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenoughandthatsallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour36(frien
28、d)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,37ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathesholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience38(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams39(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyifther
29、esignsofinterestandaction40return.答案:31.It32.tothink33.important34.the35.kept36.friends37.and38.including39.is40.in十第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.31alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith32(inform)in
30、thereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned33briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis34(responsibility)f
31、orlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearch35(assign),theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudentsresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain36auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,37(special)g
32、raduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereferenceoriginsinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties38teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.Therefore,thetime39aprofessorcanspendwithastudento
33、utsideofclass40(limit).Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakeanappointment.答案:31.If/Wrmation33.with34.responsible35.isassigned36.how37.particularly/especially38.besides39.which/that40.islimited第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Thisi
34、satruestorywhichhappenedintheStates.Amancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohis31(puzzle),histhree-year-oldsonwas32(happy)hammeringdents(凹痕)intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboyshandsintopulp(果浆汁)as33(punish).Whenthefathercalmeddown,herushedhissontotheho
35、spital.34thedoctortrieddesperatelytosavethecrushedbones,hefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboyshands.Whentheboy35(wake)upfromtheoperationandsawhisbandagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,Imsorryaboutyourtruck.Thenheasked,36whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?”Thefatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicide.Thinkab
36、outthisstory37nexttimesomeonestepsonyourfeetoryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst38youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscan39(repair).Brokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencant.Toooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance.Weforgetthatforgivenessis40(great)thanrevenge.Peoplemak
37、emistakes.Weareallowedtomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.31.puzzlement32.happily33.punishment34.Although/Though35.woke36.but37.the38.before39.berepaired40.greater十二第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。AsIthinkbackIre
38、alizehowharditistoviewtheworld31theeyesofmychildhood.32childsmindisstillfilledwiththeideathatanythingandeverythingispossible.Theyhaventbegunbuildingthementalwallsyet.Watchachild33(learn)towalkanditsamazing.Nomatterhowmanytimestheyfalldown,theyhopbackup34theyinstinctivelyknowthateventuallytheyllbeabl
39、etowalk.Theydonhavetoworrywhat35-think.Theyhavenoneedtoputupafront(讲面子).Theyarewhotheyare.Butsomewherealongthelinetheylearntobe36(practice).Theircreativityisblockedovertime,astheworld37(teach)themtofitin.Eventuallytheydonbouncebackasfast38theyfail.Learningisnowsomethingyouhavetodothatisveryboringand
40、unpleasant.YouandI39teardownthosewallsthatareclosinginandstartfresh.Itstimebackthatsenseofjoyandwonder.WhenyouresettingyourgoalsfortheNewYear,thinklikeachild.Setyourgoalsasif40ispossible.第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)31.through32.a33.learning34.because35.others36.practical37.teaches38.when/if39.can40.
41、anything十三Inmanycountries,_31一isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace.32,intheUnitedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredodd.Butthistypeofhousing,33(call)co-housing,isgaining34(popular)intheUnitedStates,too.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeop
42、le,thiswayoflifeisarelieftothebusymodernlifestyle.Aco-housingcommunityhas35(private)ownedhousesandsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhousewithakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.About25co-housingcommunities36(build)inrecentyears,and150moreareplanned.Aco-housingcomplex
43、isaplace37residentsshop,cook,andeattogether.Residentsofaco-housingcomplexlikeitssenseofsharedcommunity.Childrenhaveotherkidstoplay38,39manyfamilieslike.Otherresidentslikethefeelingoflivinginavillage”.Residentsalsosaythattheycanliveinco-housingfor40moneythantheywouldpayfornearbyapartments.31.it32.How
44、ever33.called34.popularity35.privately36.hasbeenbuilt37.where38.with39.which40.less十四第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Inowhadthekeytoalllanguages,31Iwaseagertolearntouseit.Children32_canhearlearnlanguageswithoutanyparticulareffort.33_hearotherpeoplespeak,andenjoytryingtomakethesamesounds.The34-childmust
45、learnlanguagesinaslowandoftenpainfulway.35_eventhoughthelearningmaybeslowandpainful,theresultiswonderful.Weadvancegraduallyfrommerely36-(name)objectstounderstandingthethoughtinalineofShakespeare.Atfirst,whenmyteachertoldmeaboutanewthing,Iaskedvery_37_questions.Myideaswerenotclear,andIdidntknowmany.B
46、utasmyknowledgeofthings_38_(grow)andIlearnedmoreandmorewords,Icouldaskmorequestions,andIwouldreturnagainandagain39_thesamesubject,eagerformoreinformation.SometimesanewwordmademerememberanexperienceIhadhad40_(early).三、语法31. and32.who33.They34.blind35.But36. naming37.few38.grew39.to40.earlier十五第二节语法填空
47、(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(湛江卷)Tablemannersvaryfromculturetoculture.Whatisacceptableinonecountry31beconsideredextremelyrudeinanother.Herewewilltellyouaboutthetraditionaltablemanners32themoderntablemannersinKorea.33(tradition),itwasthewomansjobtocookfoodand34(set)thetable.Thewomanwouldsit35herhusbandtomake
48、surethathehadeverythingheneededforapleasantmeal.Only36thehusbandfinished,wouldthewomanandherchildreneat.Nowadays,tablemannershavechangedalot.37ofthefamilymemberseattogetheratthesametime.Itiscommontoseeeveryonehelpwiththemeal,38(include)thehusband.Onetradition,however,hasnotchanged.Itisthattheoldestp
49、ersonstartsthemeal.39(stay)untiltheoldestpersonisfinishedisconsideredtobe40basictraditionofKoreantablemanners.语法:31.may32.and33.traditionally34.set35.bybeside36.after37.All38.including39.Staying40.a十六第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Oneday,abouttenyearsago,whileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyUn
50、iversityMuseumofNaturalHistory,Isaw31elderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlooked32(close)atthisgirl,Ifounfthatshewasfixedonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,aneckandupperbody,33(dress)inalittlewhiteskirt.Asthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirl.WhenItookt
51、hemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback34thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.Allofasudden,herhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,35smilejustmeltedme36almostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseof37lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentand38(bring)m
52、eintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveand39(warm).InasuccessfulbusinessmannowandwheneverIthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaught40.第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)31.an32closer/closely33.dressed34at35.whose36.and37. what38.brought39.warmth40.me十七第
53、二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis31determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing32thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave33higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando34(change)fa
54、cts.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnot35(simple)theresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow36(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,who37(invent)thetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQ38getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresear
55、ch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen39(predict)someonesfuturesuccess,theircharacter,40measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.31.elligent37.invented38.that39.predicting40.as十八第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)ItwasmyfirstdayinHangzhou,theChinesecityf
56、amousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistoryandIdidnthavemuchtimetospare.Iwantedtosee31muchofthecityaspossibleinthetwodays32IwastoreturntoGuangzhou.Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoand33togetthere.Itookoutmyguidebookinwhichtherewasalotofinformationaboutthecityswell-knowntourist34(attract)andstartedtoread.Atthat
57、momentanattractiveyounglady35noticed,nybookcameuptomeandintroduced36.ShesaidhernamewasMissBaiSheandkindlyofferedtoshowme37thecity.Iwasdelightedandwasabouttoacceptherproposalwhenshesuggestedwefirst_38(go)totheWestLakeandwalkalongtheBrokenBridge.IquitelikedtheideaofvisitingtheWestLakebutwasntsosureabo
58、utcrossingtheBrokenBridge.39itwasbroken,didsheexpectmetojumpacross?AndIcouldntswim,soifIfellinthenIwoulddrown.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,40(close)mybookandwalkedaway.31.as32.before33.how34.attractions35.who/that36.herself37.around38.go39.If/Since/As40.closed十九第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)AregularinspectionlastmonthbytheMinistryofAgricultureshowedthatfoodqualityi
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