高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid学案新人教版

1、高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid学案新人教版必修5救晨读记忆FirstAidAboyfellill.Hisorgansweredamagedbytheradiationofaninfraredraystove.Butbeforetheambulancearrived,anumberofotherinjurieshappenedtothisunluckyboyoverandoveragain.First,hewaschokedbysomepoisonousliquidfromthekettleonthecupboard.Thenhiswristskinwasburntbyelectri

2、cshock.Finally,hisanklewascutbyapan.Fortunately,theboysnursegavehimpropertemporarytreatmentsaccordingtohiscomplexsymptoms.Shemildlysqueezedthepoisonousliquidoutofhisthroatandputbandagesfirmlyinplacetoapplypressuretotheanklewoundtostopbleeding.Asfortheburn,sheusedscissorstoremovehissleeve,pouredabasi

3、nofcoldwaterovertheburntocoolitandputherhandsonadampblousetocoverhisswollentissuetightly.Shealsoinspiredhisbraverytofightagainsttheunbearablepain.Herfirstaidmadeavitaldifferenceinsavinghislife.Aceremonywasheldtohonourthenursewhoovercameavarietyofbarrierstosavetheboy.救有个孩子病倒了，他的体内器官被一台红外线烤炉的放射线灼伤了。但是

4、在救护车到来前，这个不幸的孩子身上还一而再、再而三地发生了许多别的伤害。开始是被橱柜上水壶里的有毒液体噎住，然后是手腕的皮肤被电击烧伤，最后，一只平底锅还割伤了他的脚踝。幸运的是，男孩的保姆根据他的复杂症状给予了适当的临时治疗。她轻轻地从他喉咙里把有毒液体挤了出来并在脚踝合适的位置紧紧扎上绷带，施加压力使伤口的流血止住；对于烧伤，她用剪刀剪去他的袖子，倒了一盆凉水给烧伤位置降温，并找来一件湿的女式衬衫紧紧盖住他肿胀的皮肤组织。此外，她还激发起他的勇敢和难以忍受的疼痛做斗争。她的急救在挽救他性命中起了至关重要的作用。人们举办了一场典礼来表彰这位克服各种障碍挽救了男孩的小保姆。I.单词盘点1.(n

5、.&vt.)帮助；援助；资助8.(n.)皮；皮肤2.(adj.)暂时的；临时的9.(n.)器官3.(n.)损害；伤害10.(n.)屏障；障碍（物）一(vt.)伤害；使受伤11.(n.)毒药；毒害（vt.）毒害；使中一(adj.)受伤的毒4.(vt.&vi.)流血12.(n.)光线；射线一(n.)血液13.(adj.)复杂的5.(n.)踝（关节）14.(n.)变化；多样（化）；多变（性）6.(vi.&vt.)（使）噎住；（使）窒息一(vt.)使多样化7.(n.)橱柜；衣柜一(adj.)各种各样的1515.(n.)液体30_(n.)16.(n.)辐射；射线31.(n.)17.(adj.)轻微的；温

6、和的；温柔的32._(adj.)一(adv.)轻微地；温和地；温柔地33._(n.)18.(n.)平底锅；盘子34._(n.)19.(n.)炉子；火炉35.(adj.)20.(n.)（生物）组织；薄的织物；手f_(adv.)巾纸36.(adj.)21.(vt.)(swelled;swelled)(使)膨定的胀；隆起一_(adv.)f(adj.)肿胀的37.(n.)22.(n.)男力38.(n.)23.(adj.)难以忍受的；不能容忍的39.(n.)一(v.)忍受；容忍一(adj.)24.(n.)盆；盆地40.(vt.&vi.)25.(vt.&vi.)榨；挤；压榨待；招待26.(vi.)绷带41

7、.(vt.)27.(n.)至关重要的；生死攸关的(vi.)28.(n.)症状；征兆42.(n.)29.(n.)（水）壶；罐43.(n.)II.短语回顾1.（对伤患日的）急救6.在适当的位置；适当2.生病7.若吓；许多3.触电；休克8.找到4.榨出；挤出9.区别对待；有影响；起作用5.反复；多次III.句式扫描肌灌；注；涌手腕潮湿的袖子女衬衫牢的；紧的；紧密的牢牢地；紧地（动作）稳定有力的；坚坚固地；稳定地咽喉；喉咙典礼；仪式；礼节勇敢；勇气勇敢的治疗；对彳f;款待（n.）款涂；敷；搽；应用；运用申请；请求；使用；有效压力；挤压；压迫（感）救护车1.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyou

8、rskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.（教材P33）因此，如你所想象的，如果你的皮肤被烧伤就会变得非常严重。2 .Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.（教材P34）除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如需要白话，可以使用剪刀。3.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,keepthemhigherthantheheart,ifpossible.（教材P35）若烫伤是在胳膊或腿上，如果可能的话，把它们抬得高于心脏。4 .Johnwasstudyinginhisro

9、omwhenheheardscreaming.(教材P38)约翰正在房里学习，忽然听到一声尖叫。5 .TheresnodoubtthatJohnsquickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSladeslife.(教材P38)毫无疑问,约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。IV.小试牛刀1.Johnhasn t recoveredyetlast week.since he2.You dbetterputthingsback; otherwise,it will be4.The boy made t

10、hesame mistakesEnglish or Chinglish?纯女人PureOne time, a friend tried toset meup on a datewith a girl. Myfriend was tellingmehow great thisI.单词填空1.Inthegardenwecanfinda(various)ofplants.2 .Hesaid(mild)tomethathedidntmeantoupsetme.3 .Forfouryearsheshoulderedanalmost(bear)burden,whichworsenedhishealthco

11、nsiderably.4 .Hesufferedhorrific(injure)intheattack.5.Sarah,hurryup.Imafraidyouwonthavetimetoget(change)beforetheparty.6.Thenurseapplied(press)tohisarmtostopthebleeding.7.Iwasnt(bravery)enoughtotellherwhatIthoughtofher.8 .Keepyoureyes(firm)fixedontheroadahead.9 .Theyoungman(present)withtheprizeforhi

12、sbravery.10.Itsvitalthatasuccessfulmovie(pay)muchattentiontoitsthemeandthefigurescharacters.n.短语填空overandoveragain,fallinplaceill,makeadifference,difficulttofindthem.3.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcan,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.m.单句填词1.1 wouldliketotreatwhathesaidajoke,forIknowthatactu

13、allyheisakindman.2 .Anyonewhowanttoapplythisjobmustsendusanapplicationfirst.3 .HeishimselftothestudyoftraditionalChinesemedicalscience.(apply)1.1 tmakesnowhereyoucomefrom.(different)5 .Unless,youshouldkeepsilentattheconference.(invite)6 .Wouldyoupleasepickmeupattheairportif.(convenience)IV.单句改错1 .Th

14、eoldmanwalkwiththeaidofastick.2 .Myfatherusedtobeingoodhealth,buthefallillsuddenlyandhasbeenillforalmostoneweek.3 .Thehouseinfirebelongstothatoldladyoverthere.4 .Thequestionsweputforwardatthemeetingarevitalimportance.5 .Thegreatnumberofparentssendtheirchildrentothesummercamptomakethemindependent.6 .

15、Itwontmakeanydifferentwhetheryougotodayortomorrow.girlwasandgoingonaboutallofherout-standingqualities.Iwantedtoknowmoreabouthercharacter/personality,sohethenwentontotellme,Oh,sheisverypure.InEnglishthissoundsprettystrange.Hesensedhemadeamistakeandthensaid,Sheisapuregirl.Icouldnthelpbutlaughing.Ofcou

16、rsewhathemeanttosaywas:“Sheisverypure-hearted”.一次，我的一位朋友想让我和一个女孩子约会。我的朋友一直对我说这个女孩是多么地好、多么地出众。我想对她的人格品性作更多的了解，我朋友就继续说：“Oh,sheisverypure.”在英语中，这听起来很奇怪，意思是“她很纯正”。他意识到自己的错误，然后说：Sheisapuregirl（她是个百分之百的女人）我禁不住大笑起来。当然，他想说的是Sheisverypure-hearted（她很单纯）.”知识扩展描述人性格/长相的常见错误及正确用语：Wrongpureadj.纯的，纯粹的naiveadj.天真的（

17、贬义）warmadj.暖和的cleveradj.机灵的，狡猾的aggressiveadj.好斗的（贬义）lovelyadj.可爱的（小孩儿或宠物）fatadj.肥大的Correctpure-heartedadj.真诚的，正直的simpleadj.简单的warm-heartedadj.热诚的，热心的smart/intelligentadj.聪明的assertiveadj.过分自信的cute/sweetadj.可爱的obese/overweightadj.肥胖的，超重的JIf自KirkKenny笑死我的英文书14.variety;vary;various15.liquid16.radiation1

18、7.mild;mildly18.pan19.stove20.tissue21.swell;swollen22.scissors23.unbearable;bear24.basin25.squeeze26.bandage27.vital27.symptom29.kettle30.pour31.wrist32.damp33.sleeve34.blouse35.tight;tightly36.firm;firmly37.throat38.ceremony39.bravery;brave40.treat41.apply42.pressure43.ambulanceII.短语回顾1.firstaid2.fallill3.electricshock4.squeezeout5.overandoveragain6.inplace7.anumberof8.putoneshandon9.makeadifferenceIV.小试牛刀I.单词填空1.dly3.unbearable4.injury5.changed6.pressure7.brave8.firmly9.waspresented10.(should)payn.短语填空1.f