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1、动词的时态和语态练习动词的时态和语态练习一、翻译下列句子:一、翻译下列句子:1.1.他们每年都植树。他们每年都植树。2.2.他们昨天植树了。他们昨天植树了。3.3.他们正在植树。他们正在植树。4.4.昨天这个时候他们正在植树。昨天这个时候他们正在植树。5.5.明天他们要植树。明天他们要植树。6.6.他说他们明天要植树。他说他们明天要植树。7.7.六年来他们已经植了许多树。六年来他们已经植了许多树。8.8.到去年底他们植了许多树。到去年底他们植了许多树。9.9.自从六年前以来他们一直在植树。自从六年前以来他们一直在植树。1.They plant trees every year.2.They p

2、lanted trees yesterday.3.They are planting trees now.4.They were planting trees this time yesterday.5.They will plant trees tomorrow. They are going to plant trees tomorrow.6. He said they would plant trees tomorrow. He said they were going to plant trees tomorrow.7.They have planted many trees sinc

3、e 6 years ago.8.They had planted many trees by the end of last year.9.They have been planting trees since 6 years ago.1.He _(see) the film twice already.2.I _(cough) a lot last night.3.The desk _(make) of wood.4.The room _(clean) every morning.5.The children _(enjoy) themselves in the park last Sund

4、ay morning. 6.English _(speak) in many countries.7.The train _ just _(arrive).8.Most of the shops _(open) at nine oclock in the morning.9.She _(feel) terrible at this time yesterday.has seencoughedwas madeis cleanedenjoyedis spokenhasarrivedwas feelingopen10.Many foreign friends _(come) to visit Chi

5、na every year.11.He _(join) the Young Pioneer six years ago.12.Machines_(make) in Shengyang.13.Bananas_(grow) in the south.14.She _(pick) apples in her garden when I went to see her yesterday.15.Mary _(work) in the factory since she left school three years ago.16.Salt_(produce) in many places.17.The

6、 windows _often _(break) by the children.joinedare madeare grownhas worked/has been workingwas pickingis producedarebrokencome18.Trains _(make) in Zhuzhou.19.You will be able to use English when you_(travel) in America.20.I like red, but my sister _(prefer) green.21.Mary will help you if she _(have)

7、 time.22.They _(clean) the room just now.23.Computers_often _(use) in our maths class.24.The policeman _(catch) those bad men last week.25.Mr Turner _(give) a talk on spaceships next Thursday.prefersare madetravelhascleanedareusedcaughtwill give26.My mother _(wash) clothes when I came back last nigh

8、t.27. I _(finish) my homework when Xiao Li wanted to help me.28.I havent seen Ling Feng for a long time. He _(go) to Sydney.29.I_ (lend) her some CDs the day before yesterday, but she _(not give) them back to me yet.30.My brother will call me as soon as he _(reach) there.lenthas not givenreacheswas

9、washinghad finishedhas gone1.根据全文的时态和逻辑关系根据全文的时态和逻辑关系Some think smoking is a bad habit.While others think smoking was a pleasure.is改错练习:改错练习:2.根据句中的时间状语根据句中的时间状语Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the tallest building in New York.hurried3. 3. 在主从复合句中,主句用一般现在在主从复合句中,主句用一般现在时,从句可根据需要用各种时态;主时,从句可根据需要用各种时

10、态;主句用过去时,从句用过去的某种时态。句用过去时,从句用过去的某种时态。I thought I have sent the letter a week before.had4.根据连词连接的成分的对称的原则根据连词连接的成分的对称的原则He not only came to see me but also tell me the news.told5.根据固定句式里面的时态要求根据固定句式里面的时态要求改错(常见句式):改错(常见句式):1.This is /was the first time I have/had done sth2.Where have you been since I

11、 last saw you?3.I was about to go out when the telephone rang.4. Hardly had I got home when the telephone rang.5. No sooner had I left my house than it began to snow.6. It is /has been ten years since he moved to Australia.6.判断主语和谓语是主动关系还判断主语和谓语是主动关系还是被动关系是被动关系Tom didnt see me wave to him. He was lo

12、oked in other direction.Their children were taking care of by the teacher last night.taken1.Last month,students in Yucai Middle School get involed in the sports meeting.2. My mind wasnt on what he is saying so Im afraid I missed half of it.3. This coastal area is named a national wildlife reserve last year.4.You will be fat if you ate too much.Practice:gotwaswaseat5. The message was passing on from one person to another.6.In winter, nights were longer than days and in summer it is the opposite.7.She told me that she wanted t

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