状语从句课件简写版

1、主讲人主讲人 张瑞张瑞1. 掌握常见状语从句及其引导词；掌握常见状语从句及其引导词；2. 地点状语从句与定语从句的区地点状语从句与定语从句的区别；别；3. 状语从句中的省略情况。状语从句中的省略情况。Teaching Aims状语从句一般分为九大类状语从句一般分为九大类时间状语从句时间状语从句 地点状语从句地点状语从句 原因状语从句原因状语从句 目的状语从句目的状语从句 结果状语从句结果状语从句 条件状语从句条件状语从句 方式状语从句方式状语从句 比较状语从句比较状语从句 让步状语从句让步状语从句 一、时间状语从句一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连词有引导时间状语从句的连词有when，wh

2、ile，as，before,after，whenever，till，until，since，once等。等。 实战训练实战训练1.Id like to study law at university _ my cousin prefers geography. A. though B. as C. while D. for“然而然而”，表转折或对比，表转折或对比实战训练实战训练2._ I really dont like art，I find his work impressive. A. As B. Since C. If D. While“虽然虽然”，相当与，相当与although/tho

3、ugh实战训练实战训练3. I was watching TV _ suddenly the lights went out.A. when B. while C. as D. forbe doing. when. “就在这时就在这时”实战训练实战训练4. I had just finished doing my examination papers _ the bell rang.A. when B. while C. before D. afterhad done. when. “就在这时就在这时”实战训练实战训练5. He was told that it would be at lea

4、st three more months _ he could recover and return to work.A. when B. before C. since D.thatIt will be a long time before. “过很长时间才过很长时间才.”实战训练实战训练6. He asked me just to sit down and drink some water _I could say anything about my travel plan.A. while B. when C. if D. before “没来得及就没来得及就.”7.-Did you r

5、emember to give Mary the money you owed her? -Yes. I gave it to her _ I saw her. A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once= as soon as “一一.就就.”Put the medicine where you can easily get it.Where there is a will, there is a way.Where there is water, there is a city. Where there is life, there is hope

6、.二、地点状语从句二、地点状语从句(where, wherever) 三、原因状语从句三、原因状语从句 because，as，since（既然，因为），（既然，因为），for As I had a cold，I was absent from school. Since everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. It rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning. 四、四、条件状语从句条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句的连词有：引导条件状语从句的连词有：if，unle

7、ss, so/as long as(只要只要)，in case(万一万一,假设假设)，on condition that(假如；在假如；在条条件下件下)，provided/providing (that)(倘若；倘若；在在条件下条件下) ， once（一旦）等。（一旦）等。 Youll fail the exam unless you study hard.五、让步状语从句五、让步状语从句1.引导让步状语从句的连词主要有：引导让步状语从句的连词主要有：although，though，as，even though，even if。 They will stand by you even if y

8、ou dont succeed. 【注】【注】although和和though不可与不可与but连用，但连用，但可与可与yet，still连用。连用。 Although it was raining hard，yet they went on playing football. 2.whatever，whoever，whichever，however，whenever，wherever等意为等意为“不管不管；无论；无论。However far it is，I intend to drive there today.Dont lose heart, whatever happens.Whoeve

9、r you are, you must obey the law. 六、方式状语从句六、方式状语从句as(依照，按照，如，像依照，按照，如，像)，as if，as though。 Do as you are told to，or youll be fired. 请按照要求去做，否则你会被开除。请按照要求去做，否则你会被开除。 He kept working as if/ though nothing had happened. 七、目的状语从句七、目的状语从句so that，in order that，for fear that(生怕生怕; 为了防止为了防止(某事发生某事发生)等。等。Ill

10、speak slowly so that you can understand me.The boy hid himself behind the tree for fear that his father should see him.八、结果状语从句八、结果状语从句so that，so.that. such.that.I was caught in a shower，so that all myclothes got wet.It was so dark that he couldnt see the faces of his companions.She is so beautiful

11、a girl that everyone likes her.She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.九九.比较状语从句比较状语从句 Asas(像像一样一样), not so (as)as(不不像像), .than(比比怎么样怎么样), the more the more. (越越越越).My grandma told me that her eyesight was as good as 10 years before.The more he listened to that song, the less he enjoyed

12、 it.1. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever让步状语从句让步状语从句2.I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless结果状语从句结果状语从句3.Dont change your mind, _ happens to you.A. which B. what C. whichever D.

13、whatever让步状语从句让步状语从句14. Nobody believed him _ what he said.A. even though B. even if C. no matter D. because让步状语从句让步状语从句5. John plays football _ , if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as比较状语从句比较状语从句6. _ he comes, we wont be able to go.A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even条件状语从句条件状语从句7.No sooner _ entered the office _I heard the telephone ringing.A. had I, when B. I had, than C. had I, than D. I had, when时间状语从句时间状语从句Consolidate the exercise on Page 132,133 in th