新仁爱英语八年级下册Unit6-Topic1-导学案

1、仁爱英语八下 Unit6 Topic1导学案Section A学习目标 :1.掌握动词不定式“ to do ”的用法。2.能谈论关于旅游的话题。学习过程 ：一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1. 有些激动人心的消息要告诉你们 2. 进行一次三天的旅游 3. 做决定4. 找出，发现，查明 5. 乘火车去的费用6. 在电话中 7. 决定，选定8. 进行春游的最佳方式 9. 乘到那儿花多少钱？10. 计划做某事 11. 动身 12. 你认为将会是什么样的？13. 去爬山14. 进行野炊 15. 举行英语角16. 照相 二、重难点解读1. Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyo

2、u.译：点拨：在此句中动词不定式to tell you作名词 news 的语。练习： . I have a lot of homework(do). Do you have anything important（ say ） ?2. Itwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.译：点拨 :此句中 it是主语。真正主语是. 请记住句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间练习 :. 昨天做作业花了我两个小时。Ittwo hoursmy homework yesterday.链接：你会区别 spend, take,

3、cost和 pay吗？3. Let s make the decision together.译： 回忆：decide是词，决定做某事 decide. decideon sth 译.decide的名词形式， 相关词组： make a decision译：做出重要的决定 6.Letsfindoutsomeinformationaboutthecost.译：点拨 :区分 find与 find out：1） find找到，发现，有偶然发现某物的意味。例如： Hefounda walletlyingon the ground.2） find out找到，发现，查明，多指通过调查询问研究之后“搞清楚，弄

4、明白”。例如： Please find out who took my book by mistake.三、 课堂训练 . 单项选择。()1.-What will your parents do ? They will go on avisit to Beijing .A. seven dayB. seven-dayC. seven daysD. seven-days ()2.-Theyto go home on August 24th. What about you ?-I ll go home on August 28th.A. forget.B. manageC. refuseD. de

5、cide ()3.The shoesme a lot of money.A. spendB. costC. payD. Take()4.Lucy wants to have avisit to the Great Wall. She is excited.A. two-daysB. two-dayC. two daysD. two day()5.Which is the bestto go to Mount Tai, by bus, by train or by air?A. wayB. hourC. timeD. idea ()6.-How muchit cost to Beijing by

6、 plane?-500 yuan.A. costB. doesC. isD. costs()7.What a beautiful sweater! How much did youfor it?A. takeB. costC. payD. spend ()8.-The model ship is wonderful!Itme two days to make it.A. spentB. tookC. costD. paid()9.-How long did it take to get to the top of Mount Huang?-It took us about 3 hoursthe

7、re.A. to get toB. getsC. gettingD. to get ()10.-How long do theydoing the work? The workthem 20 hours.A. spend; takesB. spend; costsC. cost; costsD. cost; takes ()11.-Shopping with me?.-I d love to,I have a lot of clothes.A. and; to washB. and; washingC. but; to washD. but; washing ()12.How can youw

8、ho took the book?A. find outB. found outC. findD. found()13.-What present will you give her for her birthday?-I wanta new pen for her.A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. to boughtII.将句子补充完整。1. They like to talk(在电话中 )。2. When the new term begins ,Miss Wang will(决定 )Jim as themonitor.3.-I will travel to Mount

9、 Tai .Could you tell me something about it ?-Let me help you 4.-Your task (任务) is to tell Jim the cost(查明 )the information about it . (乘飞机 ) 。Section B学习目标 : 1. 继续学习动词不定式“ to do ”的用法。2.学会如何预订饭店和车票。学习过程 :一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1.预订火车票2.硬卧 3.软卧4.为付钱 5.预定房间6.一个标准间 7.一个单人间8.发车时间 9.抵达时间10.总票价 二、重难点解读1. Kangk

10、angisbookingthetrainticketstoMountTai.译：点拨： book 是动词，意为“预订” 。我能订一张去北京的火车票吗？Ia ticket?我想订一张二人餐桌。I d likea tabletwo.2. We have tickets at￥ 145 for the hard sleeper and￥ 224 for the soft sleeper.译： 三、 课堂训练I. 英汉互译。1、需要帮忙吗？or 2、我想预定一些 4 月 13 号去泰山的票。 3、价格呢？ 4、你想要哪种？ 5、我可以问问你的名字和电话号码吗？ 6 、 I want to book s

11、omerooms. 7、Howmuch does a standardroom cost? 8、Howmany standardrooms do you want? 9、Whatkindofroomdoyouhave/want?10、Whendo you want them? 11、Howlongdoyouplantostay?II.选择填空。()1. He asked mehere earlier.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD. came()2. Please tell himon the wall.A.dont drawB.tonotdrawC. nottodrawD.n

12、ot draw()3. He wanteda cup of tea.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD. had()4. I d likea word with you.A. hadB.havingC.to haveD. have()5. I came heremy uncle.A. sawB.toseeC.seeingD. to be seen()6. The man refusedback his words.A.totakeB.takingC. tookD. takes()7. I can let youone ticket.A.tohaveB.haveC. havingD.

13、 had()8. We often heard himin his room.A. tosingB.singsC. sangD. sing()9. He was madeday and night.A. workB.workingC.to workD. worked()10. He stoppeda look, but saw nothing.A.havingB.tohaveC. haveD. hadSection C学习目标 : 1.继续学习动词不定式“to do ”的用法。2.学会如何酬钱。学习过程 ：一、在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1. 筹钱2 向某人要某物 3. 从朋友那儿借钱4

14、. 演出 5. 做是非常普遍的6. 想出好主意 7. 向某人问候8. 使用某物做某事 9. 在中午10. 订特别的午餐 11. 有足够的钱12. 建议某人干某事 13. 举办展览14. 盼望 15. 收到某人的来信16. 在周末 二、重难点解读1. It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.译： 点拨 ：此句中作真正主语，为形式主语。请记住句型 It is adj. to do sth.做某事是怎么样的。练习 ：对于我们来说，学英语是很重要的。 对他来说，保持好心情是最重要的。 2. The studen

15、twiththewinningticketwillbe the kingor queen forthe nextschoolday.译： 点拨 ： with the winning ticket是个短语，这里作 the student的语，介词短语作定语要后置。译：带花园的房子 3. At noon, the headmaster and other teachers order a special lunch and serve it to the student.译： 点拨 ： 1. ） order在此句中是词，意思： Ia kilo of dumplings.(我刚才订了一公斤的饺子 )

16、链接 ： order sb. to do sth.译： Theemperororderedhismentobuildthepyramidashistomb.译 ：我哥哥常命令我打扫我们的房间。My brother oftenmeour room.4.I mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.译：点拨 ：词组 lookforwardto “盼望” 后加名词， 代词，动名词作宾语。 这里的“to ”为 词，如后跟动词，则要用动词的形式。练习 ：我盼望着他的到来。 Ihim.点拨 ： hear from sb =get a letter from sb. write to

17、sb. =write a letter to sb 练习 ：昨天我收到了汤姆的一封来信。ITom yesterday.I Tomyesterday.您经常给妈妈写信吗？you oftenyour mother? you oftenyour mother?三、课堂训练根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。1. He was so angry that he couldnt say anything. He was too angryanything.2. I dont know when we will have the meeting.I don t know whenthe

18、meeting.3. He said he would write a letter.He said he would have a letter.4. That you read English in the morning is very important.It is very importantyouEnglish in the morning.5. He was so strong that he could lift the stone.（石头）He was strongthe stone.6. His brother decided that he would buy the b

19、ook.His brother decidedthe book.7. He hopes that he can visit the Great Wall. He hopesthe Great Wall.8. I saw him go into the room.He was seeninto the room.9. We made him work five hours a day.He was madefive hours a day. 10.We dont know what we shall do next.We dont know whatnext.11.He stopped and

20、had a look at me.He stoppeda look at me.12.I helped him with his English.I helped himEnglish.13. “Dont make any noise,”she said to me. She told meany noise.Section D学习目标： 1.归纳总结动词不定式“to do ”的用法。2. 学习讨论有关旅游的话题。3. 归纳总结 Topic1 所学句型及交际用语。学习过程 ：一、 在文中找到、划出并背诵下面的短语。1.对我来说最有趣的事情是照相 3.在的第三天4.如此以至于 5.在旅途中6.第

21、二天 7.一个值得游玩的有趣的地方8.的顶部 二、 重难点解读不定式用法口诀不定式，本领大，主表宾补定状全拿下；样样成分都能干，只有谓语他不敢； 主语 it来帮忙，自己后面把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to 甩去； 疑问词后接上它，简化宾从人人夸；有时它把句型改，各种用法区别开。省“ to ”的不定式作宾语补足语：一感，二听，三让，四看，半帮助【诠释】一感： feel ；二听： hear ， listen to；三让： make，let ， have ； 四看： see， notice， watch ， observe ；半帮助： help 。三、 课堂训练I. 单项选择。()1.the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrivedthe train station for a tour.A. In; atB. On; t