(精)天津市2018年中考英语真题试题

1、天津市218年中考英语真题试题本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷为第1页至第页,第I卷为第9页至第2页。试卷满分120分。考试时间0分钟。答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”,并交回。祝你考试顺利！第卷注意事项:每题选出答案后,用B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共0分。一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共2分

2、)A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。. 2.3.4.）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项. Wha spot do Linling lie bestA Swimming B. Skting C Playi taetens6. Whre ar thging?A. To a lirary B. To a oo . o a supermarket7. Whosepes ae thee?A. Damigs B. Btts C. Tonys8 Whoi

3、s tha man？A. Btts bot B.el s dad C. etty s uncle9 Were isthe omns hometown?. Inte ort oChiaB.I the soth of ChinC thecs o hina1. w ofen doe Li le's grapgo to se h Beijin Ope?A. nce amon B Twic a month C. Thetimes a mont11. Whats wrong withack?A. Hes ot oldB. s got tothcheC.Hes got schache12.Waclu

4、b dcsMary watt oi?A. h sicCb B. ThDace Clb. C.T Chsslu1. Wht isDaing gong tod this Satuday ateroo? Hae a pinic B. Do is omeork C Watch fotbal match14. ow much are e tw T-shirt? A. 100 yua B. 80yan C. 280ua)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料,回答第5至第17题15.hn Daming brhdayarty？A.Thi

5、s Friy BThis Satrday . hiuday16. Wh makes irday cake for Damng?A His dd B. Hium Hs gradma17.ht resent doe Betywantto give Dming? A Britih cons B. To ars Ameria stams听下面一段材料,回答第8至第2题。1.H ongdocs Zag Ha red Englishnwpaer cvy da?A. Fitn inutes B.Haf anhor C Ahour19Whtoes Zhng u talk about nEngish with

6、frieds？A. at books Sports ns C. Compute games20. How ds Zhg Ha patse listeningA Bywathin Egish isB. y tlinwith foregersC. y listenig oEnglih songs二、单项填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)从下列每小题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2here Is _ol pao in_corne of th lig ooA. ; the Ban; 不填 C ;he D. a; a2 -Sestousyto ep s finih

7、te rk-ts o it_A. herself . myelf . tself D. ourselves23. a aaid we can not _to takea taxi. Let gob uderground intaA. efuse B. afford C.foge fall24. Hmil ae me fee a and lively. It was kea hde_.A. copeitn .erview C. treasur D. tradtin2. iann isne of _is in Chia.A. bg B iger C. biges D.the biggr6 Mu a

8、ske e o _fr dinner.Aa the tabe B.go oslep C. keep a ary. laea vacaon27 nteicur,h sis _me,looing r hppy.A beside B. amon C up D throuh8 Cayou oe gift_ afr yurceive it I Enla?-Yes. dot havto wat. a B. meiatey C. nr D loudl29. -ust Icme bfore : 3 tomow?-No.Yu_ere ll be plety ftime. ustnt B. can C. coud

9、nt D nednt30.Tony was dring a pictue_ was dongmy homwork. if B.because C. ile Duntil31.-erry, he yu ev eent te ret Wall？-es. I_ere ith mparnt lt yearA.g B. went C. will o D. have gon32.arryvited me_ wth hm wenisparents weeot of on. sa B.stved . styn D. tosay33 Dr Bethune_ still_ both Ca d Canada tda

10、A.is; embred . is； emberingC will; rember D.hs; remmbered4. -Pleae tll me_.-At te oclokA. whero hav your English lnB. where u av yor ngslessnC.hat tme u ave our Eglshlsn. wa tm o youhayour Enlishlesson5. -Tom fell of hi ike and hurt nee. -_.A Pty goo B. Ths oo bdC. That sun D. Tht s a good iea三、完形填空

11、(本大题共0小题，每小题1分,共0分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My nm s amian Cost. I was orn i a smllvllge i tly in 19I pethefrsfew ers o myifethere efo m aly 36to Perth uraliaWe arrivednAustraliain the sumer of 195. I et o 3adIhad oattend specialclases t learnlish as alltelesons wertaut in Englsh.W id nt

12、 hve much38 s e lived emy patsworke as leaner hey eare(挣钱)st eouh or ssuiv（维持生活）and_39a lttle monyMyaher hadlwa wanteto 40smll rstarnt. Finll. 41 tnyer o ardwrk, in n97,he maaged to saveough nd oed or frt pzeria（比萨饼店）.42 usss was lowatirst， t son gotbterI held out at the pzeria after shoand awekens.

13、 Jut woyar afte w 43myfater ecedtat w nded a fulltimewaitr. Ten he decded to 44 me t art of mang woo-fedpzzasTay we have thee branhe(分店）, in Perth. Sdeyand dlaide.My chirenhae45 eae how t mae pzzaand they uteejoy it. Ihope toaonthebusis othem.36. A . returned B.mved C. pon D. oneed37 A. scoo hopita

14、C chrc .busness8. A. aper B. illness C. heah D.mey39. A. save B. brr C. sare D chooe0. sell B ee C. open D leae41. A.before B.afr . urig D beeen4.A.ecase B. If C. Althug heter43. A.played B rlxed C. tartd D. sope44. A. like each lev D. ed45. A. erps . never C. hrdly Dalo四、阅读理解（本大题共1小题,每小题2分，共0分)阅读下面

15、面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear uan，Hw areyou? m oin o visit Hng Kong ith umad Dadet month. Wel rriv on t second of Aust. i's exiting! e aeetachotheoo!I ill spend a ay ncea Parkon the third oAus. now thatyoe vistdan Par many ties bore.Can you vee some dvice on whato see i Ocean Prk?I wold lso

16、 lie tvst you at our ome on thefourthofAugut re you free ontatdy? ve bought a resen fo o Ihnk youllve t. e way oud yo like o go oineyland with e？I really want to te me ptosh youi ylan YounowIle te fous crtooncaces o isney sc a w Wht and Mice Mouse very much. Iknow yu lov hem too.Wecan ou go to Disne

17、yland wihme？ leaselet m now.I'l santil the nt f Augst and o bac oEgan on thatdaySe you sonLovLily46. Wen wl Lily ivein Hon Kon？A. On the ecod of August B. Onthe third fugustC. fr f ugus D. On nintofgt47 ow ong will ily spend i Oeanak？. Hlf a ay B ndayC. O and aalf days D. wday48Wht will Lily do

18、on thefourthoAst?A Bya preent B sit Oea rkC. Go back to gand D. Visit Susan at herhme49.ht will Lily o inDinelan?A. Tkephotos B. Watca catonC. e a flm f MickeMuse Ded the tory of SoWie50. Lily ant t kow_A. if Su s rceived he prsentB. whenshwill g bck tEgladC. i Ssancamet her tthe airpotD. henan can

19、o toDisney land ith heBI something ong dy.Wie at the eah hs aernoon. I et a bo called Bo W talke alot. He aid tha it was u paying o the lf (悬崖). I td him thaI was notallowe toer tht plae( Mum nd Dad hadlwysod me it was dangerou o pay ere). ecalled e coard I anted to poeo that as jstas brve, so gredt

20、gowit hiWeanted t mke ura downtoexlo (探索)the are. s Bb stard to climb down an ollod him. nluckily. sooks cmeown aft u e of the nrly hit my head. cou not gt ac ue houtedandshutedor elpt for lng imo helpame.I w rally scard.Iwantd to y. Tn, eheard some sos.Someone hdhard us. Awman tied (系 )arope aou he

21、relf wie amn at the lif tp hl he rope hemad her wa don to sae us.M parenswer relied (宽慰的)thtIwas unhrt, bte wer anrythtI haddoneuc a rkything.I apoogie d oised hat I woud ot o aing ie tat again51. Wr di the ite mee Bo?A.At school B.I the pakCt he beach Dnecliff52 nParagrah 2. “ ad”es_A. aesn s n bra

22、ve B a perowo sno clevrCaprso wh is no stron . a perso wo is not plit53 What ha th wrie s parentalways warnd him about？A. Th wind as very stogB. The beach wa oofar wyC The clffs werent a a paceD ob was difut o t onwith54. Pu the senteces te iht orderaccording tthe pssagea. me oks cme nb. The witer o

23、lowedob e writer wanted o cryd. A ma an on saed thme. The writrnd herd oe sods. a-b-dc . b-c-d C. a-c-b- D. -c-a-c-d55.ow id tewrte fel at wh adone?A. Surpis B xcited C.G .oryCIn the 13thcetury.Mrco Polo the worlknw Italin travled awnywderful hng inina.One te ng e discoredws money ade of papr. Peple

24、 in te We did no have ch indf o until the 5thcury. Hower he Cinese bega to use i int t centurype was invented y a Chines ma called Ci Lnalst 2，000 years ag But t asnt e inEurp tl theyear 100 Four hur yea lter， a German iscord that he could make th bestpperfrom tres. Afe tht cntriech n forests, suc C

25、anadaSdn. Ameri Finandbecame t m impota osin per akingPaper ca e usedn mayys. he commose ncldenewpapersmagazneand bos.But d yuknow hat pae cn be us foreepng warm?InFland. h famrs ar paper bot toepheir fet wrm in h sow.A evenhoues cae isulate(使绝缘)froet r col with aprover. we have tundrtand tht pape s

26、ill cmes fo trees now. I wekeep on wasng so muh paper, her will n beany tres lft on h earth sme dayin the near fute.Evey dy peope throw awyout 2, 800 ns of pape i ur city. t take treeso mak onton of pr. Thi meanhaw arectting dnneary .00 rees ever ay Theft s th it takesmore ta10 ys for a tree to ow.o

27、 wemust sart saigpapr right n. We can e botsides of ever pce per.Wca make sful ng ot ofusd paper ean us cinacupsitead o erones. henshopping,eca use ee par s and reuse the i w haesoen shot， wshodkeepa balance (平衡)between sigper and protecting res, ad d t now before it ito ate.56. Whn didthe Chines in

28、 tus a mony?A Int 5th centum . In e 6hcentryC. Inthe 7ih centu D. In he15t cenury57. Whyd Caadabecome anpotntcounry in paer makin?A. Because it was alage ont . Bcausit had t offosC. Bcause it wasa very rh coury D Becaue thenvento s from Cana58.nFinland. pape s usd or_. makngbeds Brducing ate.makigum

29、belas D. kingwrm5 cordigtthe passage. how many tees are neded o me oe ono per？A.10 B.17. C.2，80 D.48,0060. Pargrap5mainy talks abt_. how apr bots aremad B. ho paer w nvtdC.hw we c savpaper D.ho w ca ake useful things五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的). Do o know y she tra

30、you lke tt?B wat's hernm?C. veyoumetioed thi ther?. What's happend?E.Shes vey allF. se pobly eeslonel witho yu. Buthesso ifferntA： Liglng,yo ok unappy. What's u?B:ad. I have a problem withmy est fiendA: 61：Wve benfrieds fv ars. Weent to difrentscool last term. An se came to study at my s

31、choolhis ten I wasr happy rst 2 A: Can you tell me how ses dfeen?B: She dot ikme to se mytr fiedA: 63 B: es hae. Bt she refused olsenA： 64B: No. don t kno.A:Maybe she doesnt feelsre ferslf 65B: Mayb Wha shallI do hen?A: ou ca troduce her to youothefriendsand encourg er o join in or.B: I see. Thank,

32、Dad.机密启用前2018年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语第卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题，共4分。六、完成句子(本大题共小题，每小题2分,共0分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.下一站我得下车了。I have to_ _te bus at te net top.67给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。ovrim with a oat an_ _he is arn8.我们这次旅行在倒计时，快要结束了。We are_ _the ay to th nd ofti tour69.最后他成功地解決了这个问题。e sccessfully sovdth

33、e poblem_ _0.在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。I those da， boos wreprodued_ _.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。lbrt Einstein（9-195)Eay ifeAlbert Enstin as bonon I4tMh,187 n Gean Hewa a xtariary (非凡的）prso ince he was born istein wasntale to speak or ntl ree s criou(好奇的）and iagati. He ove watchngthins carefl

34、y n sked lotofqetions bout eis questionwereotn ard toanswr fortachrs.SchoolingEnstein stared chool in 1885. hough did wll inmath nd ienc, he fled in mn subectlike hisrgogaph ndlanguags. H was nt the tachers favourite. He didn njoy gong oschool. instein fnshed hig schol in Sitzerad ad nerea uiveriy i

35、n Zurch. He duated（大学毕业) a echer omths ndpyisin900.Scienific WrkAter grduation. Esteiwoed a h Pten Offi. H spen much i studyng hysics.By, Eisteihad beome ato scieist. Thghh beame succeful in he fld of sine, estill put getffor in scentific rsarc. Finally， h n te Nobel ie forpsics in 1921.Late lifeEin

36、tinkep at his research unil h ied in1955. cintiss stded ibra(脑)after isdeahtoseif tere wasanything peci aout. Howvr terasnoconusio(结论).Toy, many famou scientistsstll thinkEstein i the saretman inhe orld71 Enselovd atchingtg crefull nd _abouthem72. ThoughEstin_ e faildin ansubjecs.3. Finally. Een won

37、 theNoel rize _n192174 cinists sid insteins brain aftre ded o that_.7 Manfaousscintis stl tink Enstein is_.八、综合填空（本大题共小题,每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。How o we now thtime?A ock, a wath a cll pone ca help us. Hweer ma ars gothere were ncoksndowin he tme as not soeasy. Over the cenuies

38、 eop avevelopddiffern w 6 of elthe ti.About,0 years go, the Egpians 7te un clock Thiswas tall stne srucure.Itsshdo (影子)shoedthe movement ofthe s 7 hy wereabe to dtrmine（测定)miday.About3,50 as ao,e Egptan made sundial Itws maer than tesunclock and uldmaure(测量）hetime for hala. On c 79 das or tnght iwas

39、 imossie to ellthe tm witha un clock oa sdial.Wate clock were the f 80clocks nott us hesun.Teidea is simpe Water fos（流动） frm one conaer（容器）aother Whe the wate reches ert 81 t moves a lever(控制杆)and this showthe rs. The Eytian used ter cocks about 3,400 years aoe clocs were pparinh Mdle East and hna u

40、 th f ke accurte(精确的)ie. te 13th enury. th mechacal k ws invnte. s re acurate,b 83 as xpnsie t me. Over th ext fewcenturie it was eloed. orxampl, sprg(发条)wereaddd arond 1500.Tis i 84 accacy and llwed clocs tobe mall.I 97， the first quatzcok was evloped. cks becamecheaer to buld and own Peole bendpendig onthmmorean mr to u usineses,