大学英语新视野题目及答案

1、返回我的课程测试成绩报告单请注意：客观题已由计算机自动判分；主观题这里只提供参考答案，将由任课教师批改。试卷：rw0052试卷编号：rw52试卷满分：100姓名：李进学号：201305000704班级：2013二级214班登录：2014-05-2213:32:03交卷：2014-05-2710:36:17上机地址：8图例：/Right区Wrong?TobemarkedbyinstructorIClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦Part1UnderstandingLongConversa

2、tions（每小题：2分）Directions:Inthissectionyoullhearalongconversationorconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.1.A.Somethingshehadforgotten.B.Themancryingaboutsomething.IC.Hersontakingsomekindofdrug.（*D.Themanssonatarestaurant.

3、2.A.Heistakingharmfuldrugs.B.Heisgoingtohaveababy.6.C.Heiscryingaboutsomething.D. Heisdoingsomethingdangerous.3.A.Enteringafastfoodrestaurant.B.Usingsomesortofdrug.C.Stealingsomebodyscar.D. Talkingtoastrangegirl.4.A.Havingchildren.B.Livingdangerously.C.Beingsensitive.D. Eatingfastfood.5.A.Heworriest

4、oomuch.B.Heshowshisgratitudewell.C.Hehasraisedsensitivechildren.D. Hehasgoodeatinghabits.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.A.Aclassroom.B.Anoffice.C.Alibrary.D. Acigarettefactoryr7.A. Sheishisteacher.rB.Sheishisstudent.C.Sheishisadexecutive.D. Sheishisdaughter.8.A.Parents.B.Otherstudent

5、s.C.Advertising.D. Movies.9.A.40.B.21.C.12-13.D. 10-15.10.1.A.Watchingmovies.B.Seeingadvertisements.C.Seeingtheirparentssmoke.D. Watchingtelevision.Part1UnderstandingLongConversations（每小题：2分;满分：20分）（InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.）小题得分对错学生答案Cor

6、rect1.0XCB2.20DD3.0XBA4.2/DD5.2/AA6.2/AA7.2/BB8.2/CC9.00XCD10.DCSSubtotal:12IClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦Part2UnderstandingPassages（每小题：2分）Directions:Inthissectionyoullhearapassageorpassages.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5are

7、basedonthesamepassageordialog.2.3.4.A.Thebirthcontrolpolicy.B.Traditionalideasofhavingchildren.C.Familyplanningworkersresponsibilities.D.Planstokeepthepopulationbelow1.4billionby2010.A.Afixedpopulation.B.Familyplanning.C.Socialtraditions.D.Informationaboutreproduction.A.Todofarmwork.B.Toimprovelivin

8、gstandards.C.Tokeepupsocialtraditions.D.Tocontinuethefamilyline.A.Itwillensurefamiliesarehappy.B.Itneedssupportfromthecityinhabitants.C.Farmersshouldmainlyrelyontheirownefforts.D.Itshouldgohandinhandwithfamilyplanningwork.5.A.Toprovideinformationaboutthescienceofreproduction.B.Toprotectordinarypeopl

9、esrightsunderthelaw.C.Toensureeveryfamilyhasonechild.D. Tohelpfightagainstpoorconditions.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.6.A.Theirparentshoneymoon.B.Along-anticipatedtriptoHawaii.C.Theirparentsweddinganniversary.D. Thefamilyreunion.7.A.Tomakeaspecialmetalbox.B.Toputawayadollareachday.

10、C.Todotheirownrepairsonthehouse.D. Tohaveabigpartytocelebratetheirweddinganniversary.8.A.Teaching.B.Repairing.6.C.Accounting.D. Raisingfivechildren.9.A.Hawaii.B.Asavingsaccount.C.Ametalbox.D. Theirchildrensroom.r10.A.FlightstoHawaii.B.Tendayshotelroom.C.Plentyofmoneytospend.D. AvisittoCancun.Questio

11、ns11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.11.A.Seeingforyourselfinanewlight.B.Anewculture.C.Anewwayoflife.|D.Anewlanguage.12.A.Aworldinwhichpeopledependmoreandmoreoneachother.B.Aworldinwhichpeoplearegettingfurtherawayfromeachother.C.Aworldwhichisbecomingmoreandmorecomplicated.D.Aworldwhichisexpanding

12、atamuchfasterspeed.13.A.Theymustmakethebestuseofeveryopportunity.B.Theymustunitetogethertostrivefortheircommongoal.C.Theymustknowtheirownstrongandweakpoints.D.Theymustestablishclosecontactswithothercountries.14.A.Wehavemoreandmoreeducation.B.Wehavemoreandmorechoices.C.Wehavemorespacefordiscoveryandp

13、rosperity.D.Wetendtogoabroadformoresightseeing.15.A.Theyfeeltheirowncultureisbetterthanthatofanothercountry.B.Theydonotenjoythefreedomthattheycanenjoyathome.厂一C.Theyhavewrongconceptsaboutgoingabroadtostudy.D.Studyingabroadneedstobeakeypartofyoureducation.Questions16to20arebasedonthesamepassageordial

14、og.16.厂A.Theytakelongervacationstodaythanworkersdidin1979.B.Theytakehappiervacationstodaythanworkersdidin1979.厂C.Theyworklongerhourstodaythanworkersdidin1979.D. Theyworkshorterhourstodaythanworkersdidin1979.17.A.Heobservedthebankerhardatwork.B.Hetalkedwiththebankerforawholeday.厂C.Hehelpedthebankerco

15、nductbusiness.D.Hepraisedthebankerforhisgoodwork.18.A.Itisalwayspositive.B. Itisnotalwayspositive.(*厂C.Itshouldneverbepositive.D.Itshouldalwaysbepositive.19.A.Thebankerspent70percentofhistimedoingbusywork.B.Thebankerspentallofhistimedoingbusywork.C.Thebankerspent90percentofhistimedoingbusywork.D.The

16、bankerspent80percentofhistimedoingbusywork.20.A.Accordingtotheamountoftimeonthejob.B.Accordingtotheirjobperformance.C.Accordingtotheworkingtimeandjobperformance.D. Accordingtotheirworkattitudeandefficiency.Part2UnderstandingPassages(每小题：2分;满分：40分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTruea

17、ndBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.0XBD2.0XDB3.0XDA4.0XAD5.0XAB6.2/CC7.2/BB8.2/AA9.2/BB10.2/DD11.2/AA12.0XCA13.0XBD14.0XCB15.0垣DC16.0XDC17.2/AA18.2BB19.2VDD20.2CCHESubtotal:2021.Part3ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每小题：1分)Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingpassage(s)bysele

18、ctingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thereiscurrentlyanalloutattackonsmokinginourcountry.This,however,hasnotbeenembracedbyouryouth.Theconsiderabletnumberofadultsmokersmaybe1.I_butsmokersbetweentheagesof13and23haveactually

19、increasedbytenpercentoverthelasttenyears.Whatis2.influence二forthistrend?Smokingadvertisementsinpublicplacesandontelevisionandradiohavebeen3.responsible.I.Wherearekidsgettingtheir4.encouragement.Itosmoke?Theansweristhatwhileourgovernmenthasforbiddensometypesofads,otherkindsarestillOK.Cigarettemanufac

20、turersspend5.Imagnificentsumsofmoneytogettheirmessageout.Thisisparticularlytruewithouryouth.ThesecompanysbrandnamesareallovermagazinesandT-shirts6.I00日kids.Theyalsogiveawayfunitemswiththeirnameonitatsomeevents.smokingtosucceedwithouryouth,saidonegovernmentofficial.Alotofyoungkidsalmostthinkofcigaret

21、tecompaniesasagoodfairywhogivesthem8.imaginarygifts.Thishastremendous9.onkidsastheybecometeenagers.Sometimesthegiftsthattheygivehavewordsprintedonthemproclaimsmokingisbadforkids.Thisisntthemessagethatthekidstakein,though.(Ithasbeenreallyhardfor7.campaignsagainstsignificancethatactually10.Part3Readin

22、gComprehension（BankedCloze）（每小题：1分;满分：10分）（InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.）小得对学生答案Correct题分错1.0Xconsiderableshrinking2.0Xinfluenceresponsible3.0Xresponsiblebanned4.10encouragementencouragement5.0Xmagnificentconsiderable6.10targetingtargeting7.1

23、Zcampaignscampaigns8.0Ximaginarymagnificent9.0Xjsignificanceinfluence10.1/proclaimproclaimSSubtotal:4IClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦Part4ReadingComprehension（MultipleChoice）（每小题：1分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmar

24、kedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink.ThisistheresearchfindingofateamofJapanesedoctors,whosaythatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexerciseandasaresult,weareagingunnecessarilysoon.ProfessorTaijuMatsuzawawantedtofindoutwhyotherwisehea

25、lthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandreasonatarelativelyearlyage,andhowtheprocessofagingcouldbesloweddown.Withateamofcolleagues（同事）atTokyoNationalUniversity,hesetaboutmeasuringbrainactivityofathousandpeopleofdifferentagesandvarying（不同的）jobs.Computertechnologyenabledthere

26、searcherstoobtainprecisemeasurementsoftheactivityofthefrontandsidesectionsofthebrain,whichrelatetointelligenceandfeeling,anddeterminethehumancharacter.(Therearsectionofthebrain,whichcontrolsfunctionslikeeatingandbreathing,doesnotchangewithage,andonecancontinuelivingwithouttheabilitytothinkandfeel.)C

27、hangeoffrontandsideparts,asbitsdieoff,wasobservedinsomesubjectsintheirthirties,butitwasstillnottobeseeninsomesixty-and-seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawadiscoveredfromhisteststhatthereisasimpleanswertothelossnormallyassociatedwithage?usingthehead.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatthedecreaseofthebrainsabili

28、tytothinkbeginssoonerinpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns.Thoseleastatrisk,saysMatsuzawa,arelawyers,followedbyuniversityprofessorsanddoctors.White-collarworkersdoingroutineworkingovernmentofficesare,however,aslikelytohaveshrinkingbrainsasthefarmworker,busdriverandshopassistant.Matsuzawasfindingsshowth

29、atthinkingcanpreventthebrainfromshrinking.Bloodmustmovearoundproperlyintheheadtosupplythefreshoxygenthebrainneeds.Thebestwaytokeepbloodmovingwellisthroughusingthebrain.Hesays,Thinkhardandengageinconversation.Dontrelyonpocketcalculators.1.TheteamofdoctorswantedtofindoutA.whycertainpeopleagesoonerthan

30、othersB.howtomakepeoplelivelongerC.thesizeofcertainpeoplesbrainsD. whichpeoplearemostintelligent2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Peoplewhoworkinthegovernmentdontageasquicklyaspeopleinthetown.B.Thebackofthebrainisinchargeofpeopleseating.C. Theeasiestwaytopreventthebrainfromagingisto(*improveou

31、rdiet.D.Weareyoungwhenwehaveenoughphysicalexercise.3.ThedoctorstestsshowthatA.ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowolderB. thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrinkr|C.sixty-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthanthirty-year-oldsD.somepeoplesbrainslessactivethanotherpeoples4.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageso

32、onerthantheothers?A.Lawyers.B.Professors.C.Doctors.5.ThearticleispossiblywrittenforA.juniorstudentsB.ordinaryreadersC.doctorsandnursesinhospitalsD.universityprofessorsQuestions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Youwillbesurprisedhowoftenpeoplesimplywanttogetthingsofftheirchests.Allyouhavetodoisju

33、stlisten.Keeponlistening.Dontanswerback,andinninecasesoutoften,yourstaffwillleaveyourroomperfectlyhD.White-collarworkers.appyandsatisfied.Evenordinarythingsshouldbenoticedandappreciated.Thatswhatthesmartbossdoes.Soyoushouldntjustpraiseonceandforgetaboutit.Ifsomeonehasdoneagoodjob,youshouldmentionita

34、gainandagainandagain,becauseformostofusthedesireforappreciationisneversatisfied.Moreover,agoodsupervisor（监管者）certainlynoticesthechangesinallmembersofhisstaffandasksaboutthem.Whenastaffmemberisbackfromleave,thegoodsupervisorasksthestaffmemberhowheenjoyedhistimeoff.Hewelcomeshimbackwithacheerfulsmile.

35、Itisjustthesesmalltouchesthatmakeallthedifferencebetweenapleasantandunpleasantworkingenvironment.Itisafactthatanyonelovesbeinggivenattention,andyouhavetorecognizeitifyouwantgoodresultswhendealingwithpeople.Peoplecrave（渴求）attention.Andtheywillgetitonewayoranother.Iftheycantgetitbybeingconstructive（建设

36、性白勺）,theywillgetitbybeingdestructive（破坏性白勺）.Dontignorepeople.Evenafewsecondsofattentionperiodically（周期性地）canmakeallthedifference.Asaboss,beforeyouyourselfeatorlookafteryourownneeds,youmustseetotheneedsofyourpeople.Youshouldalsokeepyourselfintouchwiththehabitsandwaysofthepeoplewhoworkforyou.Givethemp

37、lentyofchancestosaywhattheythink.Encouragethemtodoso.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepopenthelinesofcommunication.Dothisoften.Talktoyourpeople.Gettoknowwhatsontheirminds.Thenyouwillbeabletoanticipatetheirneedsandevenstoptroublewellbeforeamatterbecomesserious.6.ItmaybesurprisingthatpeopleingeneraljustA.fe

38、elhappyandsatisfiedoftenB.wishtorevealtheirinnermostfeelingsC.listentowhatothershavetosayD. wanttoanswerbackwhentoldsomething7.Tobeasmartboss,youshould.厂A.onlypraiseyourstaffmembersforagoodjobsometimesB.showyourcraving（渴求）forappreciationagainandagainC. takenoticeofordinarythingsandshowyourappreciati

39、on（*D.doagoodjobandexpectyourstaffmemberstopraiseyou8.WecanguessthatthesesmalltouchesofyourcareA.enhancethepleasantfeelingsatwork（*B.urgeyourstaffmemberstocomebackC.enableyourselftogoonworkingD. keepyourstaffmembersworkinghard9.ItisageneralfactthatpeopleA.wantgoodresultsintheirworkB.wanttoworkwithou

40、tbeingbotheredC.wouldbecomeconstructive（建设性的）whenneglectedD. haveastrongdesireforattention10.ThepassageismainlyaboutA.praisebeingbetterthancriticismB.howtobeasmartboss(*C.listeningtoyourstaffD.makingadifferencePart4ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题：1分;满分：10分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquesti

41、ons,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)题对错学生答案Correct1.0XCA2.0XCB3.1/DD4.1布DD5.1/BB6.1/BB7.1/CC8.1/AA9.1/DD10.1/BBSSubtotal:8Part5FillintheBlanks(withPrepositionsorAdverbs)(每小题：1分)Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb.FillineachblankwithonlyONEword.1.inThewoman,dressedawarmcoat,didntcomplainaboutthecoldweather.2.Hewastall,middle-aged,andsmartlydressedupabluesuit.Itistakengrantedthateverychildshouldlearnma