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1、Unit 4 Dont eat in class精讲精练(特训)【短语荟萃】1.listen to 听. 2.have to 不得不 3.be quiet 安静 4.go out 外出 5.on time 准时,按时6.make breakfast 做早饭 7.make (ones) bed 铺床. 8.arrive late for class = be late for class上课9.keep ones hair short 留短发10.have fun 玩得高兴 11.make rules 制订规则12.go out 外出13.in the dining hall 在餐厅 14.li
2、sten to music in class上课时听音乐 15. read a book 读书 16.Dont be noisy. 别吵闹17.practice the guitar 练习吉他 18. on school nights 在上学的晚上19.do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 20.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格21.good luck!祝你好运!22.bring to带到(给) 【考点聚焦】1. in class 在课堂上 (反)after class in the class 在班上,在班级上 2. fight with,与打架
3、。 即学即练Dont fight him3. arrive late for class 上课迟到 = be late for class arrive at+小地点(车站等);arrive in+大地点(国家等)arrive home/here /there get to + 地点名词 get home/ there/ here即学即练-What time did the team_the top of the mountain?-At about 4:30 p.m.A. come B. go C. arrive D. arrive at4. 辨析on time;准时按时。 in time
4、及时。即学即练-1)He always go to school 2)Fireman reached the house on fire 5. hear,listen和sound都有“听”的意思。hear“听说”,侧重于“听”的内容 Im sorry to hear that you are ill. Listen“听”,侧重于“听”这一动作。Listen to me carefully. Sound“听起来”,它是系动词,后面接形容词等。That sounds great. 即学即练_carefully,or you are not able to_anything. 6.辨析taketo.
5、 拿走 bringto.拿来即学即练: 1) Can you help me the books to the classroom?2) your homework here tomorrow,please. 3)_away this dirty shirt and _me a clean one.7 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格.: be strict in (doing) sth 对某事要求严格即学即练: 1)Our boss is strict our work. 2)Mr. White is very strict us.8. remember doing sth
6、 记得已经做了某事. remember to do sth记得要去做某事.:即学即练:1)Remember (post)the letter for me. 2)I remember (see)him once9.too many, too much与much tootoo many太多 + 可数名词复数, too much 太多 +不可数名词,也可以作副词词组,修饰动词much too 太,非常 修饰形容词,副词,不修饰动词。即学即练1)Mr Green eats _ meat. So he is _ heavy. 2)The watch is _ expensive . I cant bu
7、y it.3)I have _skirts and this one is _large for me,so you can take it if you like.11.either,too与alsoeither “也”,用于否定句中,置于句末时用“,”隔开,too “也”,用于肯定句句末,用“,”隔开also “也”,用于肯定句句中即学即练I dont like her, _.A. also B. too C. either D. to【语法聚焦】1.祈使句 以动词原形开头肯定结构1)动词+其他Open the door please. 2)Be+其他 Be a polite boy, T
8、om.3)Let +人称代词或名词+动词原Lets go home . Let them go first. Let Mary do it.否定结构 1)前加 Dont Dont run in the hallway.2)Lets not +动词原形 Lets not say anything about it.Dont let +第三人称代词或名词+动词原形 Dont let them play in the street.3)No+名词或动名词(相当于否定的祈使句)No photos No smoking=Dont smoke .即学即练 1) _( not stand) too clos
9、e to the animals. Its too dangerous.2). _ late next time.A. Be not B. Dont be C. Arent D. Not to be 3). _late for class! A. Dont B. Not be C. Dont be4).Lets run in the hallways.(改为否定句)_ _ in the hallways.2. 情态动词have to.与 must的用法:1) have to.结构:主语+have/has to+动词原形+其他 否定形式:主语+don't/doesnt have to+动
10、词原形+其他 疑问句:Do /Does +主语+have to +动词原形+其他 即学即练She has to do her homework first. (否定句)She _ _ _ do her homework.2)must“必须,应该”,否定句中用mustnt,以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答must否定回答用neednt。 -Must I go there on foot? -No, you neednt. You mustnt park your car here. 3)区别have to与must have t“不得不”有时态、人称和数的变化,指外部环境有要求,多表达客观要
11、求。Must“必须”无时态、人称和数的变化,多表达主动的意思,出于本人自觉。或表示有做某一个动作的必要和义务,即学即练1)I do my homework now. 2)Its too late . I _ leave now.3).Mr Smith _ look after his son and daughter because his wife is ill. 快乐检测 一单词拼写1.Youd better not break the r_. 2. _ (not fight ) with each other in the classroom. 3.We can eat in the d
12、_ hall every day4.No _(talk) in class!5.Grace is wearing the school u_ today. 6.The girl often comes back early on s_ nights. 7. _(read) in the sun is bad for your eyes.二 .单项选择 ( ) 16. _ your homework after school. A. Doing B. To do C. Do ( ) 17. Dont arrive late_school. A. loud B. loudly C .aloud (
13、 ) 18. Can we _in the hallways? A. to eat B. eat C. eating( )11.I have _ rules in my home. We have _ homework to do today. A. too many, too much B. too much , many too C. too many, much too D. much too, many too( ) 20. _ sleeping in class. A. Cant B. Dont C.No ( ) 21. Please _ play volleyball here.
14、A. please B. do C. dont ( ) 24. - _Tom_go to bed by ten? A. Do; has to B .Does; have to C. Does; has to( )21. Don't _ in the hallways at school. ' A. smile B. talk C. wear a uniform D. fight or run( )22. -Do I have to make dinner? A.Yes,you do B.No, you can't C. No,I don't D. Yes,I d
15、o ( )23. -Don't eat in class,Bill. -_A. Yes,l do B. No.I don't C. Sorry,l won't ( )24. You must come here_.A.in time B. on time C. at time D. sometimes( )30. We must _the school rules. A. follow B. take C. Bring D.write( )31. Her mother is very strict_her. A. at B. on C. in D. with( )32.
16、 Do you have to _every morning? A. make a bed B. make your bed C. make bed D. make you bed( )34. We have lots of fun _games.A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays( )25. He wants _music to relax himself.A. to listen to B. listen to C. listen D. to listen( )26. Can we_sunglasses at school? A.put on B.
17、in C.wear take( )27. You can't eat in the library,but you can eat_A. in outside B. outside C. out side ( )28. Mary practices _ every day. A. dance B. to dance C. dances D. dancing( )29. Nick _to clean his room today. A. hasn't B. don't have C. doesn't have ( )35. Please remember _ th
18、e door when you leave. A. to close B. close C. closing D. closed 三.完形填空 We can see many traffic signs(交通标志)on_1_sides of the roads .Some_2_the drivers_3_to do , others tell them what not to do .The traffic signs are the traffic rules _4_people must obey(遵守).The rules and mustnt break(违反)them. Each t
19、raffic sign _5_its meaning. Do you see the sign “P”? Do you know its meaning ? In big cities , there are 6 cars, trucks and buses . They cant stop on the streets 7 any time . If a driver wants to stop his car , he must 8 a place for his cara car stop. A car stop 9 a special “hotel” and its for cars
20、to live in. “P” is the first letter of the word “Park” (停车) and it means “You can stop your car here!” 10 important to obey the traffic rules.1. A. all B. any C. both D. every2. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 3. A. that B. what C. why D. how4. A. All B. Some C. Many D. Lots of5. A. have B. has C. h
21、ad D. have to6. A. too much B. too many C. a lot D. lot of7. A. at B. in C. on D. for8. A. look at B. look like C. look for D. finds9. A. like B. is like C. likes D. has10. A. That B. It C. Thats D. Its四短文填词,请根据首字母提示,完成下列这封信。Dear Dr. Know,I'm not happy.I have too m 66 rules in my house.I have to
22、 g 67 up at six o'clock every morning.I can't m 68 my friends after school because I have to do my homework. I can't watch TV on school nights. And I have to b 69 in bed by ten o'clock. On w 70 ,I have to c 71 my room and wash my c 72 . Then I have to help my mom make d 73 . Later I
23、have to go to the Children's Palace to 1 74 the piano.In 75 have any fun. What can I do? Zhao Pei66. 67 68 69 70 71. 72 73. 74 75 五.任务型阅读。Dear Mary,Thank you for your'e-mail. Now let me tell you about my life at home. I am really(A) _ now.I have too many rules at home.I have to (B)_at nine e
24、very night. I can't play the guitar at night. My ruother asks me to wash my clothes myself.1 want to play computer games,but my parents only let me play for two hours a week.I have no fun at all. What can I do? Zhao Ying根据材料内容,完成下列任务。任务一:根据上下文及图片提示,在横线上填入适当的词语.76.A B 任务二:判断正(T)误(F)。()77. The e-mailis from Mary to Zhao Ying.( )78. Zhao Ying thinks she has too many rules at home任务三:简略回答问题。 Who washes Zhao Ying;s clothes?. How many hours can Zhao Ying play computer games a week?六、改错1. He doesnt his homework at
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