(人教新目标版)中考英语一轮复习八上Unit5_6词汇拓展复习+阅读理解（含答案）

1、 U56词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。For Chinese soccer fans, the new 2015 year is already an unusual year. After years of frustration, disappointment and disbelief with the national team, the 2015 Asian Cup is becoming successful, with China winning all three games and finishing first in Group B.First-round eli

2、minations（淘汰赛） in the 2007 and 2011 Asian Cups have made the national teams fans deeply disappointed. But China has created a wonder after victories over Saudi Arabia, Uzbekistan and North Korea.Perrin, a 58-year-old Frenchman who has coached two of his countrys biggest clubsLyon and Marseille, said

3、，“After three difficult matches, we have a new record for Chinese football. We have nine points after the group stage. We have to keep working hard. That is what we are doing. We have a good team spirit. We believe in each other, work hard for each other and we want to do as well as we can.”“You can

4、 see that the fans are happy and enjoying this,”said Xu Haijing, a reporter.“It is the same back in China, with people starting to get behind the players and the coach. People are enjoying watching the team for the first time in years.”Although it was beaten by Australia at last, our team is already

5、 successful. Also Sun Ke has scored three goals in the match.It will take us a long time to fill the differences between China and the worlds soccer powers. To achieve this, our players must build a strong wish to win and confidence in victory, trying to catch up when failing behind and never giving

6、 up when running against all the chances.（   ）1.Chinese soccer team won 4 games in Group B.（   ）2. People didnt enjoy watching Chinese football team in the last years.（   ）3. Lyon and Marseille are two of the biggest clubs in China.（   ）4. China had three game

7、s in the 2015 Asian Cup in all.（   ）5. According to the passage, the writer mainly tells us that Chinas soccer team          has created a success.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国男足闯入2015亚洲杯八强，这对于关心中国足球的痴心球迷来说，可算是久旱逢甘霖的一场瓢泼大雨。大家不仅关注世界级教练佩兰，同时也称赞像孙可那样的顶级球员。这

8、场胜利虽然并不具备太多的突破性意义，但我们要满怀希望地大吼一声：中国男足加油！【参考答案】1-5 BABBA二、首字母填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Should you play video games or not? Thats always a hot topic(话题).Video games aarent a （1）w_ of time .They are almost like going to the computer school. But they are more fun than that. People will learn al

9、l（2） k_ of things to get games working on their computers.Games get your brain to work faster. When you play games, you have to work out （3）w_ to do in a very short time. Your brain , eyes and hands must work（4） q_. It makes you free from school work and helps you（5） e_ yourself and relax .But wait,

10、 youd better not take that as an（6） e_ to play games all day. If you sit for a long time in the same way, your hands back and eyes will get（7） h_ . Children shouldnt sit at a computer for more than 30 minutes （8）w_ a rest. Now you will be（9） a_ to answer the question of （10）w_ to “play the game or n

11、ot”. Whatever your answer is , remember not to let it affect your study or play harmful games. Rest your eyes and body often.【参考答案】1. waste 2. kinds 3. what 4. quickly 5. enjoy 6. excuse 7. hurt 8. without 9. able 10. whether 三、复习。（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1

12、. culture n文化 _adj.文化的；与文化有关的2. success n成功 _adj.获得成功的；有成就的 _v实现目标；成功3. science n科学 _n科学家 _adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的4. medicine n药 _adj.医疗的；医学的5. hobby n业余爱好 _(pl.)6. person n人 _adj.个人的；私人的7. stand v忍受；站立 _(过去式/过去分词)8. educate v教育 _n. 教育 _adj.教育的；有教育意义的9. discuss v讨论 _n讨论；商量10. expect v预料；期待 _n预料；预期；期待11. me

13、an v意欲；想要 _n意义；意思 _adj.有意义的；意味深长的 _adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的12. act v行为 _n行动13. appear v出现 _v消失；不见 _n外貌；外表；出现；露面14. become v开始变得；变成 _(过去式) _(过去分词)15. lose v失去；丢失 _(过去式/过去分词) _(现在分词)16. able adj.有能力的；能干的 _n能力；才能 _adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的17. improve v提高；改进 _n改善；改进参考答案：1. cultural2. successful; succeed 3. scientist; scie

14、ntific4. medical5. hobbies 6. personal7. stood8. education; educational 9. discussion 10. expectation11. meaning; meaningful; meaningless12. action13. disappear; appearance 14. became; become15. lost; losing 16. ability; disabled17. improvement 第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 

15、   At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good  1   of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers    2    alot. Travel can make our minds become   &

16、#160; 3  .     But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the  4 to affect（影响）pe

17、ople's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at    5   problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these

18、 can    6    your mind and make it more active    7   ,that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing   8    research. They fo

19、und the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough  9   to immerse（使沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time   10   getting to know a place. You have to interact（相互影响）with the pla