2019年聊城中考英语真题-

1、2019年聊城中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级：评卷人 得分一、完型填空What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3. Ins

2、tead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home,4 she has to live at school. At school she studies ve

3、ry hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages虢摩）,As the only laborer（劳力）in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding（除草）,watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl l

4、ives a hard life, she never feels 8. As for the future, Wang Yanhopes to go to college and then become a 9,“ If I can go to college, I will take myparents with me, “ she said. " And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help thedisabled（残疾人）like my _10_. “1. A . busyB.relaxingC.

5、 different2. A . walkB.runC. jump3. A. lostB.continuedC. changed4. A. soB.butC. or5. A. dayB.nightC. weekend6. A . farmB.factoryC. school7. A . neverB.seldomC. always8. A. happyB.sadC. comfortable9. A . writerB.doctorC. singer10. A. parentsB.teachersC. classmates评卷人得分Part-time（兼职的）jobs for studentsB

6、abysitter（临时保姆）neededWe need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4: 30 p.m. to 6: 30p.m., Monday to Friday.$100 a week.Call Vicky at 6783-4521.Rose Hotel part-time workWe are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays.Come in （8 a.m. to 6 p.m.）

7、 or call Mina at: 6123-8745（after 6 p.m.）.Holiday jobDo you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.Send your CV（简历）to citymuscumshopjob. lkj.Newspaper delivery（递送）We need

8、 young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7: 30 a.m. and you must have your own bike.Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.11. How m

9、uch can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.12. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at.A . 8 a.m.B , 10 a.m.C, 5 p.m.D , 7 p.m.13. What can we know about the holiday job?A . It doesn't require any CV.B . It doesn't provid

10、e any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn't work on Monday.D . If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.14. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must.A . work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post office试卷第8页，总8页C. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested

11、in the newspapers15. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. NewsB. Ad（广告）C. SportsD . Recreation（娱乐）I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home town is especially fa

12、mous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on t

13、he River Thames. It has a population of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2, 000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages

14、and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So

15、come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.16. Cambridge isA . in the east of EnglandB. in the south of EnglandC. on the River ThamesD. far from the River Cam17. How many examples of famous people are mentioned

16、 in the passage? A . One.B . Two.C. Three.D . Four.18. What can we know about Cambridge and London?A . Cambridge is much busier than London.B . London is 2, 000 kilometers from Cambridge.C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.D . London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.19. Tou

17、rists like in the south of England.A . the churchesC. the pretty villages20. It is in England.A . very hot in summerC. not very cold in winterB. the low mountainsD. the beautiful lakesB. very cold in winterD. not rainy all year roundIs a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lad

18、y, Anna Lane, believes it's true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lotof housework herself. However, she was too old to mow （修剪）her lawn （草坪）.Then a bigtrouble found her. She l

19、et the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city.As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV . Theydecided to do somethin g to help. " We haven't met her yet,

20、 but she's 75 years old and sheneeds some help, “ said Sam Adams, one of the boys." That's the least we could do.”The Adams brothers took their mowers （修剪机） and came to Mrs Lane's house to mowher lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on

21、 and joined in the effort.Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about twohours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved totears （感动得落泪） ."I cannot believe this,“ she said. " They were so kind to spend two hourshelp

22、ing me and I didn't even know their names." As for the Adams brothers, they said theywould always be ready to help her.21 . What can we know about Mrs Lane?A . She was 70 years old.B . She could not do her housework.C. She was living with her children.D . She could not cut the grass on the

23、lawn.22 . Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison becauseA . she broke the education law in her cityB . the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. the news about her on TV was made up by herD . she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours23. Who mowed the lawn?A . The Adams brothers.B .

24、Sam Adams and Mrs Lane.C. The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane.D . The Adams brothers and other neighbours.24. Which of the following is true?A . The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.B . Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours' names.C. Mrs. Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her.

25、D . The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass.25. The best title （题目）for the passage would be.A . Good neighboursB. A serious city lawC. A beautiful gardenD. Humorous brothers评卷人得分根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。Do you like animals? Do you want to work with them? If your an

26、swer is might be interested in the job of a vet.A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60, 000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on.It'

27、s difficult to become a vet in the US. Besides the love for animals, one has to study really hard. He must first finish college, and then go to the veterinary（ 兽医的）school for four years ' study. Working as a vet is not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is

28、 exciting and fun.Jane is a vet working in New York."I work 10 hours a day. It's longthe jumefeelflies so fast when I'm working. I always think I have the best job ever, 26. There are more than 60, 000 vets in the US.yes , youshe says.A . Right.B. Wrong.27. Vets care for many kinds of a

29、nimals.A.Right.B.Wrong.28.A.Right.B.Wrong.It's easy to become a vet in the US29.Right.B.Wrong.One can become a vet after he finishes college.30.Right.B.Wrong.评卷人得分四、语法填空Jane doesn't think her working time is long.1个单阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空词。Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu

30、 Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, 31 .(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for 32 . (he)work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play33 (game)on

31、 it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to34 . (try)out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished 35 . (play), we took it off the computer. However, whenI36 . (start)the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then,

32、when my dad used the computer last night, he was 37 . (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about38 .(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry39 .(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair 40. (shop)can get

33、the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your studentFeng Guoxing评卷人得分五、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务。My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends, family and my home country, the UK. Here are some bo

34、oks that I read a lot.Daddy Long LegsThis book is about the story of a young girl, Judy, who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potte

35、r books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I'm reading them again in Germany.The Railway Children这是我最喜爱的书之一 It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best fricnd, so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three

36、children and their adventures( 冒 险经历)next to a railway.41 .从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。I can live in different countries because of my work.42.回答问题：When did the writer's mother read the book to him?43.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。44.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。45.回答问题：What does the underlined word"It " in the last sente

37、nce refe? to(评卷人得分六、书信作文46 .假如你叫陈伟,2019年6月22日和23日是你中考后的第一个周末,请你制定一个周末活动计划，并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件，说明你的活动安排。主要活动内容包括：1.6月22日上午在家读书；下午与家人和朋友外出活动。2 . 6月23日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾。3 .你对本次活动的期待。注意：1 .邮件字数：80词左右。2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名。3 .邮件的开头和结尾已经给击，不计入总词数。Dear Alan,I'm going to enjoy myself during

38、the coming weekend.Yours,Chen Wei本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考参考答案1. . B2. A3. C4. A5. C6. A7. C8. B9. B10. A【解析】【分析】王艳是一名15岁的九年级学生，她的父母都是残疾人，她每天除了上学外还要担当起照顾 父母的重任，周末还要帮助父母做大量的农活。虽然生活艰苦，但王艳从不感到悲伤。将来 的愿望就是当一名医生，能够帮助像她父母一样的残疾人。1 .句意：对于15岁的王艳来说，她的空闲时间一点也不轻松。A. busy忙绿的；B. relaxing轻松的；C. different 不同的。根据前面的句

39、子"What do you do in your free time? Surf theInternet? Watch TV?可知，一般的人在空闲时间会选择上网或看电视来放松自己。而后面介绍，王艳的家庭比较特殊，她需要照顾父母，因此说她的空闲时间一点也不轻松。故答案为Bo2 .句意：她的妈妈不能走路，不得不整天躺在床上。A. walk步行；B. run跑步；C. jump跳。根据"and has to stay in bed all day可知，主艳的妈妈不能行走，整天躺在床上。故答案 为A。3 .句意：所以家庭角色改变了。A. lost丢失；B. continued继续；

40、C. changed改变。根据下文中的句子 “Instead of parents thing care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents.可知，不是父母照自己，王艳必须要照顾父母。因此家庭角色发生了改变。故答案 为Co4 .句意：学校离她家很远，所以她必须住在学校。A. so因此；B. but但是；C. or或者。因为学校离家很远而必须住校。前后句是因果关系。故答案选Ao5 .句意：在学校她学习很努力，每个周末她都回家帮助父母。 A. day天；B. night晚上；C. weekend周末。前文介绍王艳是住校生

41、，只能在周末回家帮助父母，故答案为C。6 .句意：作为家里唯一的劳动者，她做了很多农活。A. farm农场；B. factory工厂；C. school学校。除草、浇地、种菜都属于农活，故答案为 Ao7 .句意：她周末总是很忙。A. never从不；B. seldom极少；C. always总是。因为周末王艳必须帮助父母做大量的农活，因此很忙，故答案为Co8 .句意：虽然这个女孩生活很艰苦，但她从不感到悲伤。A. happy开心；B. sad悲伤；C.comfortable舒服。生活的艰辛一般会让人产生悲观的情绪。前后句表示转折关系，只有B答案符合题意。9 .句意：王艳希望能够上大学， 然后成

42、为一名医生。A. writer作家；B. doctor医生；C. singer 歌手。根据后面的句子 "And I want to be a doctor one day.可知，'王艳将来想当一名医生，故 答案为Bo10 .句意：然后我就能帮助像我父母一样残疾人。A. parents父母；B. teachers老师；C.classmates同学。第一段介绍王艳的父母都是残疾人，故答案为A。11. C12. D13. C14. A15. B【解析】【分析】这是有关招聘学生做兼职工作的四则广告信息：包括招聘临时保姆、 玫瑰酒店兼职、假期工以及报纸递送。有具体的工作时间以及联系方式

43、等。11 .数字计算题。根据表格 Babysitter(临时保姆)needed栏中的信息 “from 4: 30Pm to 6: 30pm, Monday to Friday. $100 a week.可知，临时保姆工作时间是周一到周五的下午四点半到六点 半，每周工作10个小时，价格是每周100美元，因此每个小时 10美元，答案为 Co12 .细节理解题。根据表格 Rose Hotel part-time work 栏中的信息 “Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) orcall Mina at: 6123- 8745(after 6 p.m.).可知，”打进电话要在傍晚6点之

44、后，故答案选 D。13 .细节理解题。根据表格 Holiday job栏中的信息 “Send your CVp历）tocitymuscumshopjob.lkj.可知；这份工作需要一份简历，A选项错误；根据 “ Do you want tomake some money this summer?可知；这份工作是提供报酬的，B选项错误；根据 "We needFrench, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. 可知，工作时间是周二到周六，C选项正确；根据

45、"Can you speak anotheNanguage?知，应聘者只要还会说法语、西班牙语或德语中的一种即可，D选项错误。故答案选 Co14 .细节理解题。根据表格 Newspaper delivery（递送）栏中的信息 “We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早晨送报纸。如果哈里接受送报纸的工作，他必须每周工作三个早晨。故答案选Ao 15.推理判断题。根据标题"Pa-time（兼职的才obs for stud

46、ents可知，”这是面向学生招聘兼职工作的广告。因此这四则信息可能会出现在报纸上的广告栏目，故答案为Bo16. A17. B18. D19. C20. C【解析】【分析】短文介绍了英国剑桥和伦敦两座城市。剑桥以大学而闻名，许多著名的人在这里学习，有许多古老的建筑和教堂值得参观。伦敦在英国南部，人口 750万，大约有2000年的历史，以大本钟、白金汉宫和塔桥而闻名。英国是个岛国，风景优美，气候宜人，是旅游度假的好去处。16 .细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子 "I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east ofEngland.”可

47、知，剑桥是英国东部一座美丽的城市。故答案为A。17 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子 “Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newtonand Charles Darwin.许多著名的人在这里学习，如艾萨克牛顿和查尔斯达尔文。可知文章中列举了两个名人，故答案为 Bo18 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.句知,剑桥有 12 万人；根据第二段中的句子 “It has a population of about; sev

48、en and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. 可知，伦敦有大纣 750 万人 口，因此说伦敦的人口比剑桥多得多。故答案选D。19 .细节理解题。根据文中句子 “Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes inthe north, and the hills an d pretty villages in the south.游客喜欢北部的低山、美丽的湖泊,以及南部的丘陵和美丽的村庄。故答案为Co20 .细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中

49、的句子“It is never very hot in summer or very cold inwinter.在英国夏天不是太热，冬天也不太冷。故答案选C。21. D22. B23. D24. C25. A【解析】【分析】短文介绍的就是 远亲不如紧邻”。莱恩太太独自一人生活，却因年龄大无法修剪草坪。她让 草长到18英寸高，这违反了当地的法律，她面临着要付很多钱甚至入狱的危险。是亚当斯 兄弟和其他邻居帮助莱恩太太修剪的草坪。莱恩太太激动地留下了泪水。21 .细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. T

50、hewoman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow （修剪） her lawn （草坪）.”可知，莱恩太太独自一人生活。年龄 70多岁，可以自己做很多家务。却因年龄大无法修剪草坪。故答案为D。22 .细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it brokethe law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots

51、of money or even going to prison! 她让草长到18英寸高，这违反了她所在城市的法律。结果，她面临着要付很多钱甚至入狱 的危险！故答案为B。23 .细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的句子 “The Adams brothers took their mowers （修剪机） and came to Mrs. Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in th

52、e effort. 可知，是亚当斯兄弟和其他邻居帮 助莱恩太太修剪的草坪。故答案为D。24 .判断正误题。根据文中句子 “We haven't met her yet, but she's 75 years old and she needs some help才知，亚当斯兄弟没有见过莱恩太太，A选项错误；根据 "I didn't even know theirnames.何知，莱恩太太几乎不知道她的邻居的名词，B选项错误；根据"I cannot believe this可知，莱恩太太没想到邻居会帮助她。 C选项正确；根据"The Adam

53、s brothers took their mowers（修剪机） and came to Mrs. Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her. 可知， 亚当斯兄 弟是拿着自己的修剪机，D选项错误。故答案选 Co25 .主旨大意题。短文介绍的就是远亲不如紧邻当莱恩太太遇到困境时，是邻居们及时伸出了援手去帮助她，令莱恩太太非常感动。文章的主旨就是好邻居”，故答案为Ao【点睛】标题归纳题是阅读理解中常见的一个题型，这类题主要是测试学生对一篇文章或一段文字的深层理解程度及在速读中准确把握文章主旨大意的能力。一般针对某一语段或某一语篇的主

54、题标题或目的设题。 这类题通常围绕一个中心思想展开，一些文章一开头便展示出文章的中心思想，第一段常常是内容的梗概，同时又表达了中心思想，也有一些文章的中心思想贯穿全文，并没有用一句话明确表达出来，这就要求学生学会归纳概括。每个段落往往也由一个主题句或几个陈述句构成，它们在句中的位置不同，有时在开头，首先点明本段大意，有时在结尾，总结本段大意。例如第5小题，从文章第一句就可以知道本文的一个核心话题就是 诠释远亲不如近邻，故答案选A 。26. A27. A28. B29. B30. A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了兽医这个职业。在美国有六万多名兽医，他们要照顾各种各样的动物。想从事这样的职业也很困难，

55、在美国想当一名兽医，必须先读完大学，然后去兽医学校学习四年。通常兽医的工作时间会很长，但许多兽医说他们的工作是令人兴奋和有趣的。26 .判断正误题。句意：美国有超过6万名兽医。根据第二段中的句子"A vet is an animal doctor.There are over 60, 000 vets in the US.可知，美国“6 万多名兽医。over=more than 多于。与原 文相符，故答案为 A。27 .判断正误题。句意：兽医照顾各种动物。根据第二段中的句子"Some take care of pets likedogs, cats and birds. S

56、ome care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on. 有些人照顾宠物，如狗、猫和鸟。有 些人照顾像马和牛这样的农场动物。有些人在动物园工作，他们和大象、老虎、狮子、熊猫 等一起工作。由此可知兽医要照顾各种各样的动物。与原文相符，故答案为Ao28 .判断正误题。句意：在美国当兽医很容易。根据第三段中的句子"It's difficult to become avet in the

57、 US.可知；在美国想当兽医很难。与原文不符，故答案为B。29 .判断正误题。句意：一个人大学毕业后就可以成为兽医。根据第三段中的句子“He mustfirst finish college, and then go to the veterinary（ 兽医的）school for four years可般u瞳美”国想当一名兽医，必须先读完大学，然后去兽医学校学习四年。与原文不符，故答案为Bo30 .判断正误题。句意：简认为她的工作时间不长。根据最后一段中的句子“I work 10 hoursa day. It's long? I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working. 可知，简一天工作 10个小时, 但她认为时间过得很快。与原文相符，故答案为A。31. because/since/as32. his33. games34. try35. playing36. started37. really38. the39. with40. shop【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者使用爸爸的电脑一起玩好朋友刘雷的新游戏，结果把爸爸电脑里的一些文件丢失了，爸爸