高一英语上学期第四单元试题

1、高一英语上学期第四单元试题英语上学期第四单元试题第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选由最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagesufferedfromtheseverepaininhisstomach.Thedoctorinthevillagehadtriedanumberoftreatmentsbutbeen21tocurehim.Thefarmerdecidedtoseeadoctorinthe22town.Ashelovedmoney

2、badlyandspentas23aspossible,hethoughthecould24howmuchhewouldhavetopaythisdoctor.Hewastoldthatthepatienthadto25threepoundsforthefirstvisit,andonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmer26thisforalongtime.Ashecameintothedoctor'sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain."Thedoctorwas27surprised.The

3、nheaskedthefarmerafewquestions,28hischestandtookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“Well,sir.Thereis29new.Pleasecontinueto30thesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.21. A.ableB.unableC.likeD.likely22. A.bigB.farthestC.sameD.nearest23. A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

4、24. A.findB.findoutC.realizeD.workout25. A.payB.bringC.spendD.cost26. A.lookedintoB.wentintoC.thoughtaboutD.askedfor27. A.someB.afewC.anyD.abit28. A.examinedB.touchedC.checkedD.felt29. A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything30. A.bringB.takeC.drinkD.eat第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的

5、词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置。Justlikeother31,Englishchangesanddevelopswhenculturesmeetand32witheachother.Atfirst,theEnglish33(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent34today'sEnglish.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.35graduallybetweenaboutAD800an

6、d1150,Englishbecame36likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers37(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600'sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa38(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturys

7、omeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninboth39.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettledandnowEnglishisalsospoken40aforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选由最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryoneneedsfr

8、iends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon#39;talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon#39;tgetalongwell,whichdoesn#39;tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeach

9、other.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefrie

10、nd.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There#39;smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon#39;thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehapp

11、ier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople#39;slifeD.weneedtobealone42. Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn#39;tsayinthepassage?A. Peoplea

12、rehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.B. Peoplemayneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.C. Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.D. Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.43. Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillag

13、e.44. Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because.A.theyfeelhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC45. Thispassagetellsus.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplaceBThebestwayoflearningalangua

14、geisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou#39;llgetyourwordsmixedup（混合）andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan#39;tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don#39;tbeun

15、happyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It#39;sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon#39;tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:Don#39;tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.46. Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthin

16、gforyoutolearnalanguageis.A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening47. WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?A.Trytomakesomemistakes.B.Avoidmakinganymistakes.C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucam48. Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould.A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyoursel

17、fC.notcareD.believeyouareright49. Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould.A.nevermakeanymistakesagainB.tellothersnottomakethesamemistakeC.punishyourselfformakingitD.keepyoursenseofhumor50. Thestorytellus:.A. Itisnormal（正常的）thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglishB. EveryonemustmakemistakesC. Wecanavoidmakingmi

18、stakesinlearningalanguageD. LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwellCCanyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstword?Ifyoucan,youareunusual.Trytoimaginewhatfirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike.Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying.Asyougrowolder,youwereawakemoreofthetime.Ittookyourparentsmor

19、etimetoplaywithyouandtalktoyou.Youwatchedandlistenedcuriously.Youbegantoknowthatpeoplemadecertainsoundstogowithcertainthings.Thenyoubegantotrymakingthesoundsyouheard.Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundforonething.Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretoflanguage.Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmea

20、nsacertainthing.Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother.Butitisnogoodasawordunlesseverybodyagreesonitsmeaning.Onlywhenagroupofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthings,cantheyunderstandeachother.Then,andonlythendothesepeoplehaveaLANGUAGE.Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage,youlearnedwords.Someofthewordsmeantthings,su

21、chasBOOKS,CHAIRSandSHOES.Somewordsmeantdoingthings,suchasGOandSWIM.Andotherwordsdescribethings,suchasGOODandDIRTY.Soonyoulearnedtoputwordstogethertoexpressone#39;sidea,suchas1wanttogooutandplaywithmyfriends.Thisislanguage.Bymeansoflanguagepeoplecancommunicate.Sowesaylanguagesaremeansofcommunication.

22、51. canrememberthedaywhen.A.One;hespokehisfirstwordB.Noone;hespokehisfirstwordC.Mostpeople;theyspoketheirfirstwordsD.None;theyspoketheirfirstwords52. Whenyouwerealittlebaby,you.B. spentmostofyourtimeplayingwithyourparentsC. couldnothearanysoundaroundyouD. spentmostofyourtimeeating,playingandcrying53

23、. ThesecretoflanguageisthatA. onesoundmightbeasgoodasanotherB. peoplecanunderstandeachotherC. acertainsoundisforacertainthingD. thereisaspecialsoundforeachperson54. Youcouldlearnwords.A. beforeyouknewwhatthelanguagewasB. afteryouknewwhatthelanguagewasC. ifyouknewthesecretofthelanguageD. whenyouwerea

24、baby55. Theaiminusinglanguageis.A. togeteverythingonewantsfromothersB. tosaywhatonewantstoknowC. toshareideas,opinions,news,etcwithoneanotherD. tomakeoneselfunderstoodbyothers第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、CD、E和F）中，选曲符合各小题要求的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。首先，请阅读下列的应用文：E. ”Justdoit!"-Thisslogan（

25、口号）speaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit'sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingNike?F. “AlwaysCoca-Cola."一Coke'ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand'sspirit.Itseemstosay“Cokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenoother

26、formsofdrink.”G. “Sharemoments,sharelife."ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem-usingKodakfilmofcourse!H. Onhearingtheslogan“Makeyourselfheard”,youwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyone.I. Therearesomepublicservicead

27、vertisements(PSAs)thateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojects,suchasProjectHope.Itssloganis“ProjectHope-Schoolingeverychild.”J. Onemagazineadsays“Makemeyourwindowontheworld!”Theadvertiserssaythattheweeklymagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.“HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?Didyouknowt

28、hattheSaharaDesertisgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolourpictures,isyourwindowontheworld.请阅读以下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告语：Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.Tomwasasen

29、iormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.There'sapartythisevening-forMary's15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrother'sjobistobuysomedrink.Joandoesn'twant

30、toforgetthepast,especiallythehappymoments.Billtravelsalotwhenhewasyounger.Nowthathehasstoppedhiswork,heenjoysreadingaboutforeignpeople,placesandcustoms.购买者广告语56. JackA.Justdoit!57. TomB.AlwaysCoca-Cola.58. MaryC.Sharemoments,sharelife.59. JoanD.Makeyourselfheard.60. BillE.ProjectHope-Schoolingeveryc

31、hild.F.Makemeyourwindowontheworld!第二部分语言知识及应用第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）21222324252627282930第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. .536.3738.2. .40.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）414243444546474849505152535455第n卷（共三节，满分50分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语注释写由单词的正确形式，并将答案填写题后标号为61-70的相应位置。61. Thegovernmentmovedthelocalpeopleandstheminanotherplace.62. Heseemstobedoingnothing,but（实际上）heisjustwaitingforhischance.63. Ma