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1、高三英语阶段练习一撰稿:赵克俭 审稿:白雪雁 责编:张敏I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1. Youll get _ going and none will be left at home.A. three of them B. three themC. the three of them D. some of them2. The computers in the other shop will be _, but _.A. cheaper; not as better B. cheaper;
2、 not as goodC. more cheap; not as wellD. more cheap; not as better3. A doctor can expect _ at any hour of the day or night.A. calling B. to callC. being calledD. to be called4. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once.A. should be; be operatedB. were; mu
3、st be operated onC. was; should be operated D. was; be operated on5. The horse _ the danger and stopped.A. sensedB. imaginedC. smelled D. tasted6I thought you might have got drunk. I _.A. almost have B. almost hadB. almost didD. almost got7. Nowhere else in _ world _ more friendly people than in Chi
4、na.A. the; can you find B. /; youll findC. the; can you be able to findD. the; you must have found8. Bill bought three books, _ in Japanese, _ in French and _ in Chinese.A. the first; the other; the third B. one; the other; a thirdC. one; another; the third D. one; the other; another9. The boy dived
5、 into the water and after _ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. what B. that C. it D. which10Why havent you asked her to come here? She _ an important experiment when I found her and she _ it.A. had done; didnt finishB. was doing; hasnt finishedC. did; wouldnt finish D. would do; hadnt fin
6、ished11. It was _ I met Mr. Smith in London.A. many years that B. for many years sinceC. since many years ago when D. many years ago that12. I delayed _ your letter because I _ for a week.A. writing; had left home B. to send; have been outC. answering; had been away D. replying; had been off13Could
7、I borrow your camera? _, but you will have to buy some films.A. Im sorry B. Im not sureC. No problem D. I hope so14. The workers and peasants _ the majority of the population of our country.A. make up B. are made up ofC. make up for D. make up of15_ into many languages, the story is well known all o
8、ver the world now.A. Being translated B. Having translatedC. To be translated D. Having been translatedII.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。In his retirement, one day was just like any other day for Elmer Cravitts. He woke up 165:35a.m. He went down
9、stairs 17his jacket at six oclock and poured 18 a cup of hot coffee from the pot which his wife, Gladys, had filled and plugged in(插上插头通电) some fifteen minutes 19. He reached for the newspaper as he 20the cup to his lips. This day was different.It was terrible. He dropped the newspaper and the cup.
10、With closed eyes he swallowed and began to shout. “Gladys!” Mrs. Cravitts was not 21hearing her husband say much of anything. In fact for the past few days, he had 22paid any attention at all to the many of her important questions. She rushed back to the kitchen.“Elmer, what is the matter? Oh, 23cof
11、fee all over yourself and the newspaper!” She was shocked 24her husbands behavior. She wondered what he had read that 25upset him so much. He was not amused 26her innocent(无辜的) expression. The coffee was terrible. It was 27to drink. She 28bought 29at the market.Recently their lives had become dull.
12、Mrs. Cravitts was merely doing her best to change that. She refused to make another pot of their regular brand 30he would apologize to her. He could not understand what he should apologize 31. She was the one 32, it was better than the silence had been. She immediately started to plan 34meal of 35fa
13、vorite dishes for dinner that night!()16. A. onB. fromC. in D. at()17. A. withB. inC. wore D. dressed()18. A. to himB. for him C. himselfD. one()19. A. earlier B. ago C. earlyD. advance()20. A. raisedB. roseC. raisingD. rising()21. A. usedB. used in C. used toD. used of()22. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. eve
14、r D. merely()23. A. your spilling B. youve spilled C. youre spreadingD. youre pouring()24. A. withB. uponC. on D. by()25. A. could haveB. uponC. canD. may have()26. A. toB. ofC. at D. about()27. A. too worse B. so badC. too bitter D. so bitter()28. A. should have B. would haveC. must haveD. has to h
15、ave()29. A. new a kind of coffee B. a new kind of coffeeC. a new kind of a coffee D. a new kind coffee()30. A. unless B. withoutC. not till D. not until()31. A. forB. to C. ofD. from()32. A. whom B. whoC. which D. what()33. A. to quarrel with himB. quarrelling with himC. to fight him D. fighting him
16、()34. A. aB. theC. someD. any()35. A. the leastB. his the leastC. the his least D. his leastIII阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAn 85-year-old couple, having been married almost 60 years, died in a car crash. They had been in good health the last ten years mainly
17、due to her interest in health food, and exercise. When they reached the heaven, St. Peter took them to their house with a beautiful kitchen and a big bathroom. As they “oohed and aahed” the old man asked Peter how much all this was going to cost. “Its free,” Peter replied, “this is Heaven.” Next the
18、y went out to survey the championship golf course(高尔夫球场) that the home backed up to. They would play golf every day and each week the course changed to a new one representing the great golf courses on earth. The old man asked, “What are the green fees?” Peters reply, “This is heaven, you play for fr
19、ee.”Next they went to the club house and saw the rich lunch with the cuisine(烹调风格) of the world laid out. “How much to eat?” asked the old man. “Dont you understand yet? This is heaven, it is free!” Peter replied with some anger, “Well, where are the low fat and low cholesterol(胆固醇) tables?” the old
20、 man asked shyly. Peter lectured. “Thats the best part you can eat as much as you like of whatever you like and you never get fat and you never get sick. This is heaven.” With that the old man went into a bit of anger, throwing down his hat and stepped on it, and screaming wildly. St. Peter and his
21、wife both tried to calm him down, asking him what was wrong. The old man looked at his wife and said. “This is all your fault! If it werent for your lasted(该死的) bran muffins(麦麸饼), I could have been here ten years ago!”36. Which of the following can best state the main idea of the passage?_A. An 85-o
22、ld couple died in a car crash.B. The heaven is a good place to live in.C. If we want to be healthy, we have to take health food and exercise.D. The old man wanted to live a rich life at the low cost.37. From the passage we know that the underlined word survey means _.A. look for B. look up C. look a
23、fter D. look over38.The underlined phrase green fees here in the passage most probably means in Chinese _.A. 场地费 B. 绿化费 C. 玩耍费 D. 打球费BNo nation leaped(跃进) into the 20th century like Japan. For two hundred years, Japan remained closed and isolated from the rest of the world. It doubted the western wa
24、ys. In 1854, Commodore Perry of the U. S Navy sailed into Tokyo Bay. When he showed the people inventions like the telegraph and railroad train, Japan realized what it was missing. Japan has quickly caught up with western technology. It may have even gone past it.Japan has a population of over 116,0
25、00,000. The people are thickly settled on the four main islands. Since only one sixth of the land is arable, Japan relies on imported food. To pay for the imports, Japan exports manufactured goods.Japan builds and sells cars, motorcycles, television sets, radios and cameras. Textiles and chemicals a
26、re also made in Yokohama Harbor, ships are constructed for use by other nations.The “head start” (western nations had) may be the reason for Japans success today. Western countries are still using machines and technology that they developed many years ago. Japan is using newer, improved methods. For
27、 example, robots are relieving(解脱) factory workers of long, tiring jobs.Modern technology has brought modern problems. Air and water quality reached dangerous levels in some parts of Japan in the late 1960s. Since then, the Japanese government has applied strong pollution controls.39. The main idea
28、of the passage is that Japan _.A. surprise the worldB. suffers from serious air and water pollutionC. leads in exporting goodsD. leads in technology in the world today40. Japan started to catch up with western technology from _.A. the 20th centuryB. the year 1854C. the late 1960sD. 200 years ago41Wi
29、th which of the following statements would the author probably NOT agree?_A. Japan may have got ahead of western technology.B. Robots relieve factory workers of boring jobs.C. The technological “head start”(western nations had) helped Japan succeed today.D. Factory workers are unhappy to be replaced
30、 by robots.42. The underlined word “arable” most nearly means _.A. thickly settled B. suitable for farmingC. fit for miningD. unable to be improvedCHave you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry
31、 and made up your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us from earlier school days have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.“On the contrary.” Says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology(心理学), “daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldnt get done al
32、l the thinking it has to do during a normal day You cant possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states of mind have silent dialogues.”Early experts in
33、 Psychology paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer
34、 of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”Daydreams are usually very simple and
35、 direct, quite unlike sleep dreams which may be hard to understand. Its easier to gain a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and find out a p
36、ossible way of handling them.Daydreams cannot be predicted(预料); they move off in unexpected directions which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main source of creative energy.So the next time you catch yourself daydreaming, dont
37、 stop. Just pay attention to your dream. It may be more important than you think.43. In what way are daydreams different from sleep dreams? _A. Daydreams help to develop an unconscious mind.B. Daydreams are not so easy for us to control and direct.C. Daydreams help us to handle more difficult situat
38、ions.D. Daydreams are easier for us to understand.44. Professor Eric Klinger believes that _.A. our fears and longings in life are shown in our daydreamsB. we may study our experiences just through our daydreamsC. daydreaming is one of the important ways that we recognize our livesD. we should be ab
39、le to tell our futures by having daydreams45. The writer of the article thinks that _.A. daydreaming is more helpful than sleep dreamsB. many artists and scientists are famous because they have daydreamsC. Professor Eric Klinger has a better idea than L. GiambraD. daydreaming with an unconscious min
40、d will do good to health46. Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage? _A. Daydreaming was once regarded as a cause of some mental illnesses.B. Experts began to have a better understanding of daydreams in the late 1980s.C. Scientists believe that we can know daydreams before having
41、 them.D. Many well-known artists gained energy of creation from daydreams.DAs prices and building costs keep rising the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend(趋势) in the U. S. continues to grow.“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we deci
42、ded to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and ma
43、ke repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car mysel
44、f.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that t
45、ell you how you can do things yourself.47. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _.A. have to learn to make their own furnitureB. find it hard to pay for what they needC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things48. John and his wife w
46、ent to evening classes to learn how to _.A. run a DIY shopB. improve the quality of lifeC. save time and moneyD. make or repair things49. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _.A. makes shoes in his homeB. does extra work at nightC. keeps house and looks after his
47、childrenD. does his own car and home repairs50. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when _.A. the car repair class was not helpfulB. his car repairs cost too muchC. he could not possibly do two jobsD. he had to raise the children all by himself51. What would be the best title for the n
48、ext? _A. The Joy of DIYB. Welcome to Our DIY Courses!C. You Can Do It Too!D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIYEDecision-thinking is not unlike pokerit often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think and what you think they think you think. The mental process is similar.
49、 Naturally, this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are, by any standards, good thinkers.The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two classes: there are what he called games of perf
50、ect information, games like chess where the players cant hide anything or play tricks: they dont win by chance, but by means of logic and skills. Then there are games of imperfect information, like poker, in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.O
51、ne mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information. Quite the reverse, business, politics, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors which would
52、 even puzzle best poker players. But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance, and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess, not poker.52. The subject discussed in this text is _.A. the process of reaching decisionsB. the value of information in
53、winning gamesC. the secret of making good business plansD. the difference between poker and chess53. An important factor in game of imperfect information is _.A. rules B. luckC. timeD. idea54Which of the following can be used in place of “Quite the reverse?” _A. Quite right.B. Just the opposite.C. Most unlikely.D. True enough.55In the writers opinion, when making business decisions one should _.A. put perfect information before imperfect informatio
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