国际音标的拼读练习

1、英伯英语音标练习第一课 元音练习1 单元音练习/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/h

2、a:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ :/ horse/h:s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t/ / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/nist/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / must/mst/ does/dz/ money/mni/ ugly/gli/ come/km/ /:/ nu

3、rse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/ turn/t:n/ girl/g:l/ / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm/2 双元音练习/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid/u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz/ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/au/ now/nau/

4、out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ baut/ south/sau/ house/haus/i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin/i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/aidi/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi/ / air/ tear/t/ care/k/ dare/d/ fair/f/ there/ð/ /u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju/ 音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/

5、/æ/bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /setl/ /tr&

6、#230;/ /dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u/a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /d/ /l:n/ /n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /t/ /prmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /

7、lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /ru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ / /bz/ /dl/ /hri/ /glf/ /trbl/ /:n/ /s:f/ /t:n/ /beg/ /tk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k:b/ /:k/ /merik / /sk/ /kæmp/ /svei/ /pveid/ /phæps/ curb irk America soccer camper

8、survey pervade perhaps /b:lesk/ /m:d/ burlesque murder4./ei/ /u/ /ai/ /au/ /i/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prpuz/ /mun/ /stun/ /uv/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /taipist/ /aust/ /mist/ /ist/ rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster5./i/ / /u/vi/ /f/ /d/ /sk/ /bun/ /gud/ /r

9、url/ /pi/ /klmbi/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mtiril/ /mistiris/material mysterious第二课辅音练习/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/b/t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/d

10、/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di/k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/feivrit/v/ very/veri/ five/faiv/ fever/fi:v/ serve/s:v/

11、 never/nev/ bath/ba:/(v洗澡) thick/ik/ mouth/mau/ breath/bre/(n呼吸) thought/:t/ author/´/ truth/tru:/ /ð/ the/ ð/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/mð/ thus/ ðs/ then/ðen/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps/z/ close/kluz/

12、keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t/ catch/kæt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/ question/kwestn/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/tlind/ /d/ orange/rid/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/ job/db/ /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk/dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/

13、 dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/hndrid/ she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/ pleasure/ple/ measure/me/ television/telivin/ts/ lets/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/ /dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/b:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha

14、:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ sing/si/ wing/wi/ ring/ri/ long/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl/j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/

15、music/mju:zik/ student/stju:dnt/ excuse/ikskju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/ /r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/prblm/ 清辅音浊辅音对比练习p-b t-d k-g f-v s-z -ð - ts-dz t-d tr-dr /p/: pen map help cheap pencil paper apple happy appear /b/: bag by

16、bed boy bus blue rabbit cabbage /t/: ten time not get table bottle bottom little pretty watched washed /d/: desk door day dog add daddy middle played cleaned climbed answered /k/: cat come cut clock cry picture school Christmas chemistry book bike cake kite Kate look /g/: go girl big get egg bigger

17、biggest guess great glad game golf again glass grass goat God dog goal /f/: five fish fine family fifteen photo phone elephant laugh enough off coffee /v/: very five have of leave voice visit visitor themselves /s/: nice city cycle sit six some bus use us desk books miss class /z/: is his please mus

18、ic lose husband apples leaves thieves knives size exercise prize zoo reason/: three thank month thin thought three throw tooth teeth south north month mouth through /ð/: this the with than breathe though mother father there that these those /: she shoe short shop wash sure Asia special sufficie

19、nt delicious /: usually television pleasure garage /ts/: shirts hurts coats costs goats Lets kites gates dates pizza /dz/: beds birds hands friends decides /t/: chair much lunch China watch picture question teach teacher rich future each reach/d/: age page huge orange gentle gentleman general bridge

20、 porridge judge jump jacket just June Jim sandwich /tr/: tree trip try true truth train /dr/: dress drive hundred children drink dry draw dream The sun Tongue Twister(绕口令)(1)There are thirty-three trees there. (, ð)(2)A big black bug bit the back of the big black bear. The big black bear beat b

21、ack the big black bug. (/b/)(3)She sells seashells on the seashore,and the shells she sells are seashells. Im sure because if she sells shells at the seashore,the shells she sells are seashells for sure.(/ /,/s/,/z/,/) (4)There is a kitten in the kitchen.In the kitchen,I fly the chicken.A fly flies

22、into the kitchen while Im frying the chicken.( /t/)(5)You are no need to light a night light on a light night like tonight.For a night,lights a slight light and tonights a night thats light.When a nights light like tonights light,its really not quit right to light night lights with their slight ligh

23、ts on the light night like tonight.(/n/-/l/) (6)The sun shines on the small shop signs.(/s/-/)(7)Why didnt you do that what I told you to do? (/ /-/ /) (8)The doctors daughter knocked at the locked door.(9)Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night.(10)Is this pair of scissors of his sist

24、ers? Yes,this is the pair of scissors of his sisters . (/s/-/z/)(11)Pete picked up a piece of paper and put it into the paper basket. (/p/)(12)William wants to know whether the weather will be wetter tomorrow. (/w/)常见的字母与字母组合发音规则元音字母的发音（一）元音字母a(1) ei paper; late; make; lake ; face(2) æ bag; fat

25、; cat; ladder; mass(3) ago; along; among; above; aloud(4) i comrade; village; manager; palace; private(5) a: dance; France; chance；ask; mask; task; basket(二)元音字母e（1） i: me; he; she; these; evening（2） e hen; get; set; tell; echo（3） i useless; ticket; basket; pocket; before; below （三）元音字母i（1） ai China

26、; hi; time; guide;（2） i sit; hit; ill; little ; （3） i unit (四)元音字母o（1） u no; so; go; home; photo;（2） not; hot; box; fox; cock; cost;（3） purpose; concern（4） son; month; come; love; dove; glove; mother （五）元音字母u（1） ju: pupil; student; use; cube（2） cut; luck; umbrella; us（3） u put; full; pull元音字母组合的拼读规则

27、（一）元音字母a的字母组合（1）ai或ay ei rain; train; brain; pain; day; may（2）al : small; wall; call; talk; walk; chalk（3）-ance a: ns chance; dance; France（4）-ant nt assistant; important；peasant（5）-ange eind change; danger; strange (二)元音字母e的组合 （1）-ea -eai: team; meat; lead; teach; read; please ; -eae threat; bread;

28、 peasant -eai real; really -eaei great; break （2）-eei: feel; week; keep; three; street; sweep （3）-er: her; term; service; Germany worker; paper; western; teacher（三）元音字母i的组合（1）-ie i: field; piece; achieve ai lie; die; tie （2）-igh(t) ai high; night; light; bright（3）-ir : girl; firm; circle; first; thi

29、rd (四)元音字母o的组合（1）-oa u boat; coat; road; goat （2）-oi i point; join; oil （3）-oo u: soon; too; zoo; room; noon; food （4）-or : for; horse; important; morning; born（五）元音字母u的组合（1）-u u full; bull; pull; push; bush(2) -ue ju: argue; continue辅音字母及辅音字母组合的拼读规则1. b b back; big; lab; brother2. c s city; Bruce;

30、juice; bicycle; face; central3. d d did; made; desk; duck; doubt; damage4. f f five; flag; life; leaf5. g d large; general; gymnastics; age; energy6. h h help; behave; hello; hit; hurry7. j d joy; judge; injure; journey; January; jar; just8. k k king; milk; kick; kiss; lock; knock 9. l l light；look;

31、 let; lab ; live10. m m meet ; meat ; mother ; come ; make ; Tom11. n n in ; now ; next ; ton ; nest12. p p map ; cap ; people ; pest13. q k unique 14. r r room；read ; rest ; around15. s s see ; some ; set ; sister ; works ; lips ; newspaper16. t t tooth; cat ; teach ; tool ; hit; cut ; let ; ten17.

32、 v v very ; live ; vehicle ; vase ; valley ; village18. w w wear ; window ; widow ; week ; weak ; wisdom19. x ks box ; fox ; next ; textile20. y j you ; youth ; yes ; young21. z z zoo ; quiz ; zebra ; zero第三课 名词练习名词练习题1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_in the maths test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a

33、 few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more_. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _are_for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using( ) 4 What big_ the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. toot

34、hs D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some _?-Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five_.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much _ from those new

35、 books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us_ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew_ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news( ) 4 What_ lovely weather it is!A. / B. the C. an D. a3.( ) 1 -Would

36、 you like_tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two_.A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him _ to eat.A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:_ to

37、 draw the nice horse.A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time( ) 4 I would like to have_.A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me _?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me _ paper. A.

38、one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought_for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes4.( ) 1 -How many _ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheeps B. sheep C. pig D. chicken( ) 2 Some _ came to our school for a visit t

39、hat day.A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many_ and two. A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of_ will visit the museum tomorrow. A. Hungarian B. Australian C. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of_.A. many glas

40、s B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like_. !A. chicken B. a chicken C. chickens D. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make_ for old people in a bus.A. room B. a room C. rooms D. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of_.A. wood B. some woods C. woo

41、den D. woods( ) 2 I wonder why _ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. people B. peoples C. the people D. the peoples( ) 3I have read_ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of_?A. the People's Park B. the Peoples'

42、 Park C. the People Park D. People's Park( ) 2 _ Chinese people are _ hard working people.A. /; a B. We; the C. The; the D. The; a( ) 3 How many          were there in the street when the accident happened? A. policeman B. polices C. police D. peoples

43、8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller_.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV_.A. pair . B. set C. piece D. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece , C. box D. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven_ in our school.A. women's teacher B. wome

44、n teachers C. woman teachers D. women teacher( ) 2 There are five_in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These _ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. A. women doctor B. women doctors C. woman doctors D. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of

45、their_ in English.A. business letter B. business letters C. businesses D. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a _ at last .and went in.A. watch shop B. watches shop ,'C. watching shop D. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a_.A. food shop B. book shop

46、C. fruit shop D. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a_while she was washing up.A. glass of wine B. glass for wine C. glass wine D. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the_.A. room numbers . B. rooms number C. rooms numbers D. room number11.1. September 10th is_in China.A. Teacher's Day B. Teac

47、hers'Day C. Teacher Day D. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under _ desk? -No, it's under_.A. the teacher's; my B. teacher's; mine C. teacher's; me D. the teacher's; mine( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the_?A. men's room B. mens' room C. men's rooms D. men rooms12.( ) 1

48、The football under the bed is_.A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy's( ) 2 This is my_dictionary.A. sister Mary B. sister's C. sister, Mary's D. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to _ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailor B. the tailor C. a t

49、ailors D. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is_. A. Mary's and Jack sister B. Mary and Jack's sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few_ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. year B. years' C. year's D. years( ) 2 It's about _ wal

50、k from my house.A. ten minute B. ten minutes' C. ten minute's D. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_.A. thirty minutes's walk B. thirty minute's walk C. thirty minutes' walk D. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half_ telephone calls are made in English. A. the world B. world C. the world's D. world's14.( ) 1 _ face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the room C. The room's windows D. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two_.A. picture of the park B. pictures of the park C. the pictures of a park D. picture of a p