国际贸易中英文术语及缩写

1、一般贸易 ordinary trade 易货贸易 barter trade 国家之间不通过货币媒介直接交换货物 补偿贸易 compensation trade 利用外资进口国外技术或设备,用产品偿还 协定贸易 agreement trade 根据各国政府间签订的贸易协定和清算协定进行的贸易 进料加工 processing with imported materials 进口原材料、零部件，加工成品后再出口 来料加工 processing with customer's materials 由国外厂商提供原材料、零部件，由国内厂商按外商要求加工装配，成品交外商销售，加工方收工缴费 出料加

2、工 outward processing 由国内厂商提供原材料、零部件，国外厂商按要求加工装配，成品返销，加工方收取工缴费 寄售贸易 consignment trade 寄售人氢货物运到国外,委托代销人销售 国际租赁 international lease 根据国际租赁契约，出租人将设备租凭给他国承租人使用 边境贸易 frontier trade 边境城镇与接壤国家边境城镇之间及边民互市贸易 转口贸易 entrepot trade 经过转口国进行的进出口贸易 许可贸易 license trade 商标、专利技术、专有技术以许可协议形式进行的贸易 期货贸易 forward trade 通过国际期

3、货市场进行远期商品买卖 承包工程 contract project 承包国外工程技术项目或劳务项目的进出口设备和货物 国际招标 international bid 通过国际招标形式进行的一种进出口贸易 国际展览 international exhibition 通过国际展览会和国际博览会等形式进出口货物 国际拍卖 international exhibition 通过国际拍卖进行的一种贸易 国际货款进口 international loan 国际金融机构或外国政府提供贷款项目的进口 归还贷款出口 reimburse loan 国家批准的国际贷款项目通过出口产品来归还贷款 外商投资企业进口 im

4、ports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根据国家有关规定,外商投资企业进口货物 外商投资企业出口 exports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根据国家有关规定,外商投资企业出口货物 国际援助 international aid 国际组织或外国政府提供无偿援助的进出口货物 捐赠 donation 台港澳同胞、华侨、民间团体和个人捐赠给我国的物资 赠送 present 外国组织或个人赠送给我国组织或个人的物资 其它贸易 other trade 国际贸易中使用的上述贸易方式之外的贸易方式分析证书 certificate of

5、 analysis 一致性证书 cettificate of conformity 质量证书 certificate of quality 测试报告 test report 产品性能报告 product performance report 产品规格型号报告 product specification report 工艺数据报告 process data report 首样测试报告 first sample test report 价格销售目录 price sales catalogue 参与方信息 party information 农产品加工厂证书 mill certificate 家产品

6、加工厂证书 post receipt 邮政收据 post receipt 重量证书 weight certificate 重量单 weight list 证书 cerificate 价值与原产地综合证书 combined certificate of value adn origin 移动声明 movement certificate 数量证书 certificate of quantity 质量数据报文 quality data message 查询 query 查询回复 response to query 订购单 purchase order 制造说明 manufacturing inst

7、ructions 领料单 stores requisition 产品售价单 invoicing data sheet 包装说明 packing instruction 内部运输单 internal transport order 统计及其他管理用内部单证 statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments 直接支付估价申请 direct payment valuation request 直接支付估价单 direct payment valuation 临时支付估价单 rpovisional payment valuation 支付估

8、价单 payment valuation 数量估价单 quantity valuation request 数量估价申请 quantity valuation request 合同数量单 contract bill of quantities-BOQ 不祭价投标数量单 unpriced tender BOQ 标价投标数量单 priced tender BOQ 询价单 enquiry 临时支付申请 interim application for payment 支付协议 agreement to pay 意向书 letter of intent 订单 order 总订单 blanket orde

9、r 现货订单 sport order 租赁单 lease order 紧急订单 rush order 修理单 repair order 分订单 call off order 寄售单 consignment order 样品订单 sample order 换货单 swap order 订购单变更请求 purchase order change request 订购单回复 purchase order response 租用单 hire order 备件订单 spare parts order 交货说明 delivery instructions 交货计划表 delivery schedule 按

10、时交货 delivery just-in-time 发货通知 delivery release 交货通知 delivery note 装箱单 packing list 发盘报价 offerquotation 报价申请 request for quote 合同 contract 订单确认 acknowledgement of order 形式发票 proforma invoice 部分发票 partial invoice 操作说明 operating instructions 铭牌 nameproduct plate 交货说明请求 request for delivery instruction

11、s 订舱申请 booking request 装运说明 shipping instructions 托运人说明书(空运) shipper's letter of instructions(air) 短途货运单 cartage order(local transport) 待运通知 ready for despatch advice 发运单 despatch order 发运通知 despatch advice 单证分发通知 advice of distrbution of document 商业发票 commercial invoice 贷记单 credit note 佣金单 comm

12、ission note 借记单 debit note 更正发票 corrected invoice 合并发票 consolidated invoice 预付发票 prepayment invoice 租用发票 hire invoice 税务发票 tax invoice 自用发票 self-billed invoice 保兑发票 delcredere invoice 代理发票 factored invoice 租赁发票 lease invoice 寄售发票 consignment invoice 代理贷记单 factored credit note 银行转帐指示 instructions for

13、 bank transfer 银行汇票申请书 application for banker's draft 托收支付通知书 collection payment advice 跟单信用证支付通知书 documentry credit payment advice 跟单信用证承兑通知书 documentry credit acceptance advice 跟单信用证议付通知书 documentry credit negotiation advice 银行担保申请书 application for banker's guarantee 银行担保 banker's guar

14、antee 跟单信用证赔偿单 documentry credit letter of indemnity 信用证预先通知书 preadvice of a credit 托收单 collection order 单证提交单 document presentation form 付款单 payment order 扩展付款单 extended payment order 多重付款单 multiple payment order 贷记通知书 credit advice 扩展贷记通知书 extended credit advice 借记通知书 debit advice 借记撤消 reversal of

15、 debit 贷记撤消 reversal of credit 跟单信用证申请书 documentry credit application 跟单信用证 documentry credit 跟单信用证通知书 documentry credit notification 跟单信用证转让通知 documentry credit transfer advice 跟单信用证更改通知书 documentry credit amendment notification 跟单信用证更改单 documentry credit amendment 汇款通知 remittance advice 银行汇票 banke

16、r's draft 汇票 bill of exchange 本票 promissory note 帐户财务报表 financial statement of account 帐户报表报文 statement of account message 保险赁证 insurance certificate 保险单 insurance policy 保险申报单(明细表) insurance declaration sheet (bordereau) 保险人发票 insurer's invoice 承保单 cover note 货运说明 forwarding instructions 货运

17、代理给进口代理的通知 forwarder's advice to import agent 货运代理给出口商的通知 forwarder's advice to exporter 货运代理发票 forwarder's invoice 货运代理收据证明 forwarder's certificate of receipt 托运单 shipping note 货运代理人仓库收据 forwarder's warehouse receipt 货物收据 goods receipt 港口费用单 port charges document 入库单 warehouse w

18、arrant 提货单 delivery order 装卸单 handling order 通行证 gate pass 运单 waybill 通用(多用)运输单证 universal (multipurpose) transport document承运人货物收据 goods receipt, carriage 全程运单 house waybill 主提单 master bill of lading 提单 bill of lading 正本提单 bill of lading original 副本提单 bill of lading copy 空集装箱提单 empty container bill

19、 油轮提单 tanker bill of lading 海运单 sea waybill 内河提单 inland waterway bill of lading 不可转让的海运单证(通用) non-negotiable maritime transport documentnbsp(generic) 大副据 mate's receipt 全程提单 house bill of lading 无提单提货保函 letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading 货运代理人提单 forwarder's bill of ladin

20、g 铁路托运单(通用条款) rail consignment note (generic term) 陆运单 road list-SMGS 押运正式确认 escort official recognition 分段计费单证 recharging document公路托运单 road cosignment note 空运单 air waybill 主空运单 master air waybill 分空运单 substitute air waybill 国人员物品申报 crew's effects declaration 乘客名单 passenger list 铁路运输交货通知 delive

21、ry notice(rail transport) 邮递包裹投递单 despatch note (post parcels) 多式联运单证(通用) multimodalcombined transport documentnbsp(generic) 直达提单 through bill of lading 货运代理人运输证书 forwarder's certificate of transport 联运单证(通用) combined transport documentnbsp(generic) 多式联运单证(通用) multimodal transport documentnbsp(g

22、eneric) 多式联运提单 combined transport bill of ladingmultimoda bill of lading 订舱确认 booking confirmation 要求交货通知 calling foward notice 运费发票 freight invoice 货物到达通知 arrival notice(goods) 无法交货的通知 notice of circumstances preventing delvery (goods) 无法运货通知 notice of circumstances preventing transport (goods) 交货通

23、知 delivery notice (goods) 载货清单 cargo manifest 载货运费清单 freight manifest 公路运输货物清单 bordereau 集装箱载货清单 container manifes (unit packing list) 铁路费用单 charges note 托收通知 advice of collection 船舶安全证书 safety of ship certificate 无线电台安全证书 safety of radio certificate 设备安全证书 safety of equipment certificate 油污民事责任书 ci

24、vil liability for oil certificate 载重线证书 loadline document免于除鼠证书 derat document航海健康证书 maritime declaration of health 船舶登记证书 certificate of registry 船用物品申报单 ship's stores declaration 出口许可证申请表 export licence, application 出口许可证 export licence 出口结汇核销单 exchange control declaration, exprot T出口单证(海关转运报关

25、单)(欧共体用) despatch note moder T T1出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note model T1 T2出口单证(原产地证明书) despatch note model T2 T5管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用) control documentnbspT5 铁路运输退运单 re-sending consigment note T2L出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用) despatch note model T2L 出口货物报关单 goods declaration for exportation 离港货物报关单 cargo declara

26、tion(departure) 货物监管证书申请表 application for goods control certificate 货物监管证书申请表 goods control certificate 植物检疫申请表 application for phytosanitary certificate 植物检疫证书 phytosanilary certificate 卫生检疫证书 sanitary certificate 动物检疫证书 veterinary certifieate 商品检验申请表 application for inspection certificate 商品检验证书 i

27、nspection certificate 原产地证书申请表 certificate of origin, application for 原产地证书 certificate of origin 原产地申明 declaration of origin 地区名称证书 regional appellation certificate 优惠原产地证书 preference certificate of origin 普惠制原产地证书 certificate of origin form GSP 领事发票 cosular invoice 危险货物申报单 dangerous goods declarat

28、ion 出口统计报表 statistical doucument, export 国际贸易统计申报单 intrastat declaration 交货核对证明 delivery verification certificate 进口许可证申请表 import licence, application for 进口许可证 import licence 无商业细节的报关单 customs declaration without commercial detail 有商业和项目细节的报关单 customs declaration with commercial and item detail 无项目

29、细节的报关单 customs declaration without item detail 有关单证 related document海关收据 receipt (Customs) 调汇申请 application for exchange allocation 调汇许可 foreign exchange permit 进口外汇管理申报 exchange control declaration (import) 进口货物报关单 goods declaration for implortation 内销货物报关单 goods declaration for home use 海关即刻放行报关单

30、customs immediate release declaration 海关放行通知 customs delivery note 到港货物报关单 cargo declaration (arrival) 货物价值申报清单 value declaration 海关发票 customs invoice 邮包报关单 customs deciaration (post parcels) 增值税申报单 tax declaration (value added tax) 普通税申报单 tax declaration (general) 催税单 tax demand 禁运货物许可证 embargo per

31、mit 海关转运货物报关单 goods declaration for customs transit TIF国际铁路运输报关单 TIF form TIR国际公路运输报关单 TIR carnet 欧共体海关转运报关单 EC carnet EUR1欧共体原产地证书 EUR 1 certificate of origin 暂准进口海关文件 ATA carnt 欧共体统一单证 single administrative document海关一般回复 general response (Customs) 海关公文回复 documentnbspresponse (Customs) 海关误差回复 erro

32、r response (Customs) 海关一揽子回复 packae response (Customs) 海关计税确认回复 tax calculation confirmation response (Customs) 配额预分配证书 quota prior allocation certificate 最终使用授权书 end use authorization 政府合同 government contract 进口统计报表 statistical document import 跟单信用证开证申请书 application for documentry credit 先前海关文件报文 p

33、revious Customs documentmessage MC SM 国际贸易术语英文缩写 A/W 全水路 All Water B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading B/R 买价 Buying Rate BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor C&F 成本加(海)运费 Cost and Freight C.C 运费到付 Collect C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service Charge C.Y. 货柜场 Container Yard C/（CNEE） 收货人 Consignee C/O 产地证 Certificate

34、of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点） CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker CIF 成本，保险加海运费 Cost，Insurance，Freight CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品 Commodity CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To CTNR 柜子 Container CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）

35、D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment D/R 场站收据 DOCK RECEIPT DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontie DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered

36、Ex Ship Doc# 文件号码 Document Number EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges Ex 工厂交货 Work/Ex Factory F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder FAF 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用） Fuel Adjustment Factor FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier FCL 整柜 Full Container Load Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次 FEU 40柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission FOB 船上交货 Free On Board GRI 全面涨价 General Rate Increase H/C 代理费 Handling Charge HBL