中考英语冲刺复习易错题汇编及分析

1、中考英语冲刺复习：易错题汇编及分析（一）2006-5-2910:32一、名词、冠词1.What can I do for you？Id like two _.A. box of apple  B. boxes of apples  C. box of apples  D. boxes of apple答案：B. （选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎， 这里box 和apple都是可数名词）2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickens  B. a chicken  C. some chicken 

2、D. any chicken答案：C （选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数）3_ it is today！A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案：A. （选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词， 要用what来感叹。）4.Which is the way to the _？A. shoe factory  B. shoes factory  C. shoes factory 

3、; D. shoes factory答案：A. （选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格， 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如： pencil box； school bag等。）5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying  B. is studying  C. be studying  D. studying答案：A. （选择B的同学要注意， 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有： the police are running after the thief等）6.We

4、will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two month  B. two-month  C. two months  D. two-months答案：B （选择C的同学要注意应用two months； 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “ ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。）7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand  B. Thousands  C. Thousand of  D. Thousan

5、ds of答案：D. （选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性）8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24，Tuesday，April  B. in April 24，Tuesday  C. on Tuesday，April 24  D. in April Tuesday 24答案：C. （选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异）9_ people here are very friendly to us.A. The   B. /   C. A   D

6、. An答案：A. （选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的， 因此要用定冠词the）10There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. place  B. room  C. floor  D. ground答案：B （根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词）二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home， but _ like to go to the cinema.A. another  B. othe

7、r  C. others  D. other one答案：C. （选择B的同学要牢记： some， others）12. Is this your shoe？ Yes，but where is _？A. the other one  B. other one  C. another one  D. the others答案：A. （选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只， another指的是三者或者三者以上）13.When shall we meet again next week？_ day is possible. Its no problem wi

8、th me.A. Either  B. Neither  C. Every  D. Any答案：D.（选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面， any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰）14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before？A. a such  B. such a  C. so a  D. a so答案：B （选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性）15._ do you write to your parents？Once a month.A. How long  B. H

9、ow soon  C. How often  D. How far答案：C. （ 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰。 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率， 用how often表示。）16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. other  B. the other  C. another  D. any other答案：C（选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用。）17.A latest magazine， please. Only one left. W

10、ould you like to have _？A. it  B. one  C. this  D. that答案：A（选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one ）18.Which book would you like to borrow？_ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either  B. Both  C. Any  D. None答案：A（选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数。）19.He knows _ English _ French. But h

11、es very good at Japanese.A. either；or  B. both；and  C. neither；nor  D. either；nor答案：C（选择A和B的同学要注意语境。）20.What do your parents do？One is a teacher； _ is a driver.A. other  B. another  C. the other  D. that one答案：C （选择其它三个选项的同学要注意， one is ， the other is 的用法）21.Mrs. Lee tea

12、ches _ math. We all like her.A. we  B. us  C. our  D. ours答案：B （选择C的同学要注意，teach +人+科目，而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目）22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. either  B. any  C. all  D. both答案：A （选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any）23._ is the population of the city

13、？A. How many  B. What  C. How many people  D. How much答案：B （在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。）三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. in  B. to  C. on  D. at答案：B （in 表示在范围里的， on表示紧挨着的； to 表示在范围以外的）25.The postman shouted， “ Mr Green， here is a letter _ you.”A.

14、 to  B. from  C. for  D. of答案：C （选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向， for表示有从属关系或者利益关系）26.We cant do it _ your help.A. with  B. of  C. under  D. without答案：D. （选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰， 借助某人的帮助要用with，反之用without）27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. since  B. by the end of  C

15、. for  D. until答案：A （选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间；选择C的同学要注意， for+时间段； 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型。until + 句子）28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. until  B. because  C. if  D. before答案：B （选择A的同学要注意语境）29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me

16、 more money.A. after  B. unless  C. when  D. for答案：B （选择其它三项的同学要注意语境， 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资，否则我就要找其它工作。）30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.A. since  B. as  C. until  D. when答案：C （选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。）31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail， John. Its the first time

17、 for me to do it.A. how  B. what  C. when  D. where答案：A（选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次）32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. on  B. at  C. in  D. for答案：D（选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。）33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. why  B. h

18、ow  C. when  D. where答案：B（选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。）34. Do you speak English？ Yes， I speak _ a little English _ some French.A. neither，not  B. both，or  C. either，or  D. not only，but also答案：D（选择C的同学要注意语境。）35._ the maths problem is difficult， Ill try very hard t

19、o work it out.A. Though  B. When  C. Before  D. After答案：A（选择B的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力。而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。）36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening.A. on  B. in  C. at  D. for答案：A（选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on）37.He turned _ the radio because his father was a

20、sleep.A. on  B. down  C. up  D. over答案：B（根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大。D表示反过来）38.I dont know the homework _ today.A. on  B. in  C. of  D. for答案：D（选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。）39.Oh， its raining heavily.Please dont leave _ it stops.A. when  B. after  C. since&#

21、160; D. until答案：D （选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子， 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。）40.Jane said she would come here _ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning.A. from  B. at  C. between  D. around答案：C （选择B的同学没有把体看完整； 选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配。）四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comes  B.

22、has come  C. will come  D. came答案：C （选择D的同学要注意in +时间段， 表示在未来的一段时间，应用将来时）42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plant  B. are planting  C. will plant  D. planted答案：B （选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。）43_ you _ your book to the library？ Yes. I

23、 returned it yesterday.A. Did，return  B. Have，returned  C. Will，return  D. Do，return答案：B （ 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时， 但在上一句中， 并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了， 应用现在完成时。）44.Must I finish it now？No， you _.A. mustnt  B. neednt  C. cant  D. shouldnt答案：B （选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许， neednt指的是不必要。

24、）45.Though its cloudy now， it _ get sunny later.A. can   B. may  C. must  D. need答案：B （ 选C的同学要注意语境， 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天， 表示推测性。）46.It is in the library， you _ talk loudly.A. may not  B. cant  C. neednt  D. mustnt答案：D （ 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰。cant表示不能够。）47.If anyone wants to say

25、something in class， you _ put up your hands first.A. must  B. may  C. should  D. can答案：A （ 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。）48.I called you last night but no one answered the phone.I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. have  B. had  C. was having  D.

26、 have had答案：C（选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。）49.If you have lost a library book， you have to _ it.A. find out  B. look after  C. pay for  D. take care答案：C（选择A的同学要注意语境）50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reaches  B. reached  C. will reach  D. is reaching答案：

27、A（选择B的同学要注意主将从先）51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paid  B. cost  C. took  D. spent答案：B（选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent）52.The train _ for twenty minutes.A. left  B. has left  C. is leaving  D. has been away答案：D（选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间

28、动词。）53. How many books _ they _？Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrow  B. hadborrowed  C. willborrow  D. doborrow答案：A（选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。）54.He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost  B. has lost  C. had lost  D. loses答案：B（选择

29、A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。）55.Why did the policeman stop us？He told us not _ so fast in this street.A. drive  B. driving  C. to drive  D. drove答案：C （这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.）五、形容词、副词56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th.A. bigger

30、  B. larger  C. greater  D. more答案：B.（选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large）57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacher  B. more popular teacher  C. most popular teacher  D. the most popular teachers答案：D.（选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法。）58.The magazines are _ easy

31、 that the children can read them well.A. such  B. so  C. too  D. very答案：B （选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用sothat， 而不用suchthat）59.Would you like _ more tea？Thank you. Ive had _.A. any，much  B. some，enough  C. some，much  D. any，enough答案：C（选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough）60.I think

32、 basketball is _. I like to watch it.A. boring  B. bored  C. exciting  D. excited答案：C（选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。）61.This dinner looks _ to me， and I like it.A. terrible  B. good  C. badly  D. nicely答案：B（选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。）62.The math probl

33、em is so hard that _ students can work it out.A. a few  B. a little  C. many  D. few答案：D（选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。）63.Whats the weather like tomorrow？The radio says it is going to be even _.A. bad  B. worst  C. badly  D. worse答案：D（选择A的同学要注意，even比较级）64.Though she talk

34、s _， she has made _ friends here.A. a little，a few  B. little，few  C. little，a few  D. few，a few答案：C（选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。）65.He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful as  B. so careful as  C. as carefully as  D. carefully as答案：C（选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来

35、修饰。）六、句法66.If it _ tomorrow well go to the park.A. will not rain  B. doesnt rain  C. is not raining  D. didnt rain答案：B （选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时， 从句用一般现在时。）67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day.A. stops  B. will stop  C. has stopped  D. stopped答案：B. （选择A的同学要注意语

36、境， late in the day表示 “晚些时候”， 要用将来时）68.The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. rises  B. rose  C. will rise  D. has risen答案：A （选择B的同学要注意， 虽然主句中用了told， 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实， 应用一般现在时表示。）69.Are you sure you have to？ Its been very late.I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. where  B. why  C. when  D. how答案：C （选择D的同学要注意语境， 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做，否则就没有时间了）70.Could you tell me _ she is looking for？ Her cousin， Susan.A. that  B. whose  C. whom  D. which答案：C （选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指找Susan这个人）71.When are the Shutes leaving for New York？Pardon？I a