(完整版)人教版小学五年级数学上册计算题训练

1、2、用竖式计算：（6分）0.372.4=1.558*（保留一位小数）3、递等式计算，能简便的用简便方法计算。（18分）5.5X8.2+1.8X5.50.25X0.89X44.8X0.988.8X1.257.65珂.85+1.123.4奇.2X3.2义教课标实验教科书数学五年级上（人教版）计算训练（二）0.44X2.52.25X0.4+0.631.0424.72、用竖式计算：（6分）56.50.24=93.6珂.052=3、递等式计算，能简便的用简便方法计算。（18分）2.35X4.64+5.36X2.3512.5X1.36X0.82.6X10.14.4X0.2525.2勺2+2.943.5勺5

2、1.453、递等式计算，能简便的用简便方法计算。（18分）1.87X3.05+8.13X3.051.25X0.45X0.89.8X3.74、解方程（6分）（1）x一1,9=7.8（2）i+6.5=L83、递等式计算，能简便的用简便方法计算。（18分）3.26X10.10.1X3.260.125X9.8X8102X4.82.4X2.5（27.815.6）X0.89.12质+4.844、解方程（6分）（1）x+4.6=19.8（2）6A=10.83、递等式计算，能简便的用简便方法计算。（18分）1.39X6.1+3.9X1.390.25X1.6X0.410.1X1.94、解方程（6分）（1）5.1

3、6+工=23.363、递等式计算，能简便的用简便方法计算。（18分）1.2X2.5+0.8X2.52.33X0.25X4102X0.458.8X1.257.06X2.45.70.21勺.4+2.64、解方程（6分）（1）L6x+3.2=9.64x3x9=293.22.50.12574.9书.2542.4X1.250.48X20.24.242.720.48+0.52（2）一W24、）.52.50.370.043.68 7.8+2.23683.80.6+620.064.79.9+0.4724.98(1.36+1.98)4.69 10.13.22.50.12574.9书.2542.50.370.04

4、3.68 7.8+2.23.683.80.6+620.064.79.9+0.4724.98(1.36+1.98)4.69 10.1脱式计算，能简算的要简算。0.175+0.25X40.175+0.25+0.4200+(17272)+2525X63X49000+125列竖式计算：21+24=7.2+0.18=列竖式计算（得数保留两位小数）。630X840+(240212)800+252000+125780+60312961+19381+54135455447X2104600X153224024630923+802.7+7.525.6+0.032420-40800-4094-27能简算的要简算。9

5、9X1179419868X25428X(30801980)742675619320772X12597X360+3彳60124X25-25X24脱式计算，能简算的要简算。3825X442刈258(20+2)258X(125+5)25X(100+4)列竖式计算（得数保留两位小数）210+1.48.56+0.42.688+0.5610+0.00418列竖式计算（打的要验算）414-78510-82859+62639+572080+68999+83156-32220+745768-183654+744冷0浩0356+356-4X35计算：357+52239+17140+怎样简便就怎样计算。355+26

6、0+140+245102巧92X125645-180-245382X101-382388+(5000-1000)102X76375+219+381+225276+228+353+21950012471021232(181+2564)+2719列竖式计算376+4740（打的要验算）。621+23239+26462+348600+714X26760X2334X6516800-12030100-2100怎样简便就怎样计算。378+44+114+242+222(2130+783+270)+1017158+262+13888X12550X(344)325R2X12532X25+125)84X36+64

7、X8498X19975X99+2X7583X10283X2123X18123X3+85X123(375+1034)+(966+125)704X25怎样简便就怎样计算。48+89+52124+67+274+234781495125X36165-39+135-1614X78X525X69X2X425X125X32440+4+5360+(9X2)450-18278(28+178)630+42263+85-163327(120-73)450+(6X5)58X98178X10117899+999+9999+999997755-(2187+755)怎样简便就怎样计算。2214+638+2863065738

8、1065899+3442357183317357236510862143984972992370+19953999+4981883一12X2598X19975X24138X25X4(13X25)(38)(12+24+80)50704X252532X12532X(25+125)88125102X76589875X99+2X75怎样简便就怎样计算。178X10117884X36+64X8450X(344)3178X99+17825X(24+16)79X2+79+79X571665)7300忌5M8100MW54800忌51235(1780-97X360+3X360428X(30801980)742

9、448X26+17523-2973600-(58+1872以4)48230+(150+37X16)1000+(85025X26)+442356(1356721)123X18123X3+85X123脱式计算2800-100+78975+138+(100-54)8578-(154-115)80400(4300+870T5)143727+2756375-(12+18)T5(6.8-6.80.55)&5(7344-72+98)X43脱式计算175-752568+35刈3725-(125+237)(114+166)35432+(9X8)189-60+40216+30547+236+642544简

10、便计算6X(15X9)402+359354+(229+46)43+78+122+2572565+25X28)2、怎样简便就怎样计算(35分)。355+260+140+245102X992X125645-180-245382X101-3824X60X50X835X8+35X6-4X351月27日(20分钟)求未知数2z+200=200013.7x=5.29x19=2x12.3=3.83.5x=140276+228+353+2192x+5=4015x+6x=1685x+1.5=4.54.2X33x=5.14y=380递等式计算(能简便的要简便运算)450+75+384+163640-(106-72

11、6-11)496+1079+504+92118X(124-85)-26125X(5898-713)-173876-(1989+876)竖式计算（*的要验算）826X35=*73950+73=5480+2154=68421-9431=*65224+528求未知数XxX30=420X4136=2744637x=8006440+x=28用简便方法计算125X32270+5+61587-499876+997304X284能简算的要简算7.83.4+4.31005.484.523.3+0.2+6.7+0.85.6X7.2+4.4X7.2比比算算450-15+10X3450-(15+10)X3450-(4

12、5+10)X3(240+180+30)X2(240+180)-30X2240+180+30X2求方程的解。3x=0.67x2x=125x366=3188x-2=155x2x=1234x+8=284x-8=1254x+9=249x+3x=722月4日(20分钟)能简算的要简算125X7X836X12+12X64825+(3227)X1585X(95-1440T4)24X50-8160+122160+(83-79)X18280+840忌4X5325勺3X(266250)计算下列各题，能用简便方法的用简便方法。1.8X1.250.25X95X40(8+0.8)X1.250.25X13.7X0.42.

13、6+1.4X31.83+3.79+0.170.89X4.8+0.89X5.210-0.34-0.6621500-1252356-(1356721)1665)7300+25W1235(1780-864(2723)X12(45+3816)24500(240+38X6)64-(8742)15(84515X3)勺612X(4928)-7450(8448)勺2(58+37)-(64-95)0.12X4.80.124.895+(64-45)6.5X(4.8-1.2缁(284+16)X(512-8208-18)脱式计算1、竖式计算计算下面各题，能简算的要简算。12.53.86.218X0.45+18X0.553.6X0.4+35.7-750.8-(26.57.5X3)解方程3.6xx=5.23.8+0.5x=6.86.72-x=4.29x=0.1812x=25.2计算下面各题，能简算的要简算四、计算。178-145奇6+42812-700-(9+31X11)85+14X(14+208-26)120-364+18+35(58+37)-(64-9X5)32.52-(6+9.7282)X2.5(3.2X1.5+2.5)1.65.8X(3.87-0.13)+4.2X3.74(6.8-6.8055)-8.55