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1、精品文档人教版高一英语Book 3 Unit 4一、单词拼写1. A lot of Western festivals are based on the Christian r( 宗教信仰).religion2. Several manned s(宇宙飞船)have been sent into outer space.spaceships3. Mothers are always g( 温和的 )with their babies.gentle4. The underground railway s( 系统 )in Beijing is developing rapidly.5. There
2、 is a friendly a( 氛围 )of helping each other in our neighborhood.atmosphere6. Water e(存在)in three forms, which are liquid, gas and solid.exists7. The universe as a whole contains b( 亿万 )of stars.billions8. His question really p( 使我迷惑)me. I had to ask the teacher for help.puzzled9. Exremely interested
3、 in stars and space, Tom devotes himself to a.( 天文学 )astronomy10. The c(天气)in the south doesnt agree with my grandfather, who is from the north.climate答案: 1. religion 2. spaceships 3. gentle 4. system 5. atmosphere 6. exists 7. billions 8. puzzled 9. astronomy 10. climate二、单词拼写1. The pond is s( 包围 )
4、by tall trees.surrounded2. We are e(非常)sorry for the delay.( 耽搁 )extremely3. Can we f( 找出)what s wrong with your car?figure4. Don t t(吓唬)yourself with strange imagination.terrify5. The country s w( 财富 )is based on trade.wealth6. The play will t( 巡回 )the province next month.tour7. Can you feel your b
5、lood f( 流出 )around body?flowing8. He is a strong man with b( 宽 )shoulders.broad9. The medicine will s( 加快 )your recovery.speed10. There are seven c(大洲)and four oceans on the earth.continents答案: 1. surrounded 2. extremely 3. figure 4. terrify 5. wealth 6. tour 7. flowing 8. broad 9. speed 10. contine
6、nts三、单词拼写1. We should not only know the t( 理论 )but also know how to put it into practice.theory2. We dont want to see the v(猛烈的)fighting, because we love peace and friendship.violent3. He grew up in an a( 氛围 )of love and trust from his family.atmosphere4. The experiment shows that the s(系统 )is not g
7、ood enough and needs to beimproved.system5. Water e(存在)in three forms-liquid,gas and solid.exists6. U( 不像 )his deskmate he worked out the math problem in a different way.Unlike7. The boy likes studying the universe and he wants to choose a( 天文学 )as his major.astronomy8. This kind of plant m( 增加 )ver
8、y quickly in warm and wet weather.multiplied9. The heavy rain p( 阻止 )him attending the meeting yesterday.prevented10. P( 迷惑 )about the long sentence structure, he turned to the English teacher forhelp/Puzzled答案: 1. theory 2. violent 3. atmosphere 4. system 5. exists 6. Unlike 7. astronomy 8. multipl
9、ied 9. prevented 10. Puzzled四、单词拼写1. When did the world come into e( 存在 ).existence2. V( 强暴的 )criminals should be severely punished.Violent3. I m sorry to d( 使人失望)you, but I really have no time.disappoint4. The government did whatever they could to prevent the infectious disease froms(传播扩散)to other
10、countries.spreading5. There is an a( 氛围 )of peace and calm in the country that is quite different fromthat of a big city.atmosphere6. An a( 天文学家) is a scientist who studies the stars, planets, and other natural objectsin space.astronomer7. At present we are watching how your s( 太阳系 )system is changi
11、ng, including big changes to your sun.solar8. A r( 宗教 ) is a particular system of belief in a god or gods and the activities that areconnected with this system.religion9. An a( 原子 ) is the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemicalreaction.atom10. A g( 地球仪 ) is a ball-shaped obj
12、ect with a map of the world on it. It is usuallyfixed on a stand.globe答案: 1. existence 2. Violent 3. disappiont 4. spreading 5. atmosphere 6. astronomer 7. solar 8. religion 9. atom 10. globe五、单词拼写1. You can use g(全球的)to describe something that happens in all parts of the world oraffects all parts o
13、f the world.global2. C(碳 ) is a chemical element that diamonds and coal are made up of.Carbon3. N(氮 ) is a colourless element that has no smell and is usually found as a gas. It formsabout 78% of the earth's atmosphere, and is found in all living things.Nitrogen4. V( 水蒸气) consists of tiny drops
14、of water or other liquids in the air, which appear asmist.Vapour5. You use f(基本的,基础的) to describe things, activities, and principles that arevery important or essential.fundermental6. Someone's p(出席到场) in a place is the fact that they are there.presence7. Heat gently until the sugar d.( 溶解解散)dis
15、solves8. Something that is h(有害的) has a bad effect on something else, especially on aperson's health.harmful9. An a( 酸 ) is a chemical substance, usually a liquid, which contains hydrogen and canreact with other substances to form salts.acid10. A c(链子) consists of metal rings connected together
16、in a line.chain答案: 1. global 2. Carbon 3. Nitrogen 4. Vapour 5. fundermental 6. presence 7. dissolves 8. harmful 9. acid 10. chain六、单词拼写1. She's the owner of the c( 连锁 ) of hotel.chain2. Your r(反应回应) to something that has happened or something that you haveexperienced is what you feel, say, or d
17、o because of it.reaction3. Such disputes m(大量增加) in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.multiplied4. Did you know I'm allergic to s( 贝类动物)?shellfish5. This is the website of global a( 两栖动物) diversity analysis group.amphibian6. I hope we will like d( 恐龙 ) food.dinosaur7. The bat (蝙蝠)is the on
18、ly m( 哺乳动物) that can fly.mammal8. T(因此) we have become very poor.Thus9. Absorb d( 二氧化碳) and produce oxygen. 吸收二氧化碳,放出氧气。dioxide10. B(生物学) is the science which is concerned with the study of living things.Biology答案: 1. chain 2. reaction 3. multiplied 4. shellfish 5. amphibian 6. dinosaur 7. mammal 8.
19、 Thus 9.dioxide 10. Biology七、单词拼写1. His father is a famous b( 生物学家).biologist2. G(生物学家)is the force which causes things to drop to the ground.Gravity3. The rocket launched two communications s( 人造卫星).satellites4. My son was a quiet and g( 温和的文雅的) man who liked sports and enjoyed life.gentle5. G(地质学家
20、)have studied the way that heat flows from the earth.Geologists6. A p(物理学家) is a person who does research connected with physics or whostudies physics.physicist7. A species of animal or plant that is e(灭绝的绝种的)no longer has any livingmembers, either in the world or in a particular place.extinct8. The
21、 c(气候) of a place is the general weather conditions that are typical of it.climate9. A c(彗星) is a bright object with a long tail that travels around the et10. A c(碰撞坠落)is an accident in which a moving vehicle hits something and is 精品文档精品文档damaged or destroyed.crash答案:1. biologist 2. Gravity 3
22、. satellites 4. gentle 5. Geologists 6. physicist 7. extinct 8. climate 9.comet 10. crash八、单词拼写1. The inner system of a s(宇宙飞船)is rather sophisticated.spaceship2. When you p(拉,拖)something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position.pull3. Grav
23、ity exerts a natural p(拉力)straight downwards, towards the center of the earth.pull4. Make sure that your immunisations are up to date to l(减少减轻 )the risk of seriousillness.lessen5. You can also f 使漂浮)something on a liquid.float6. I cheered up immediately and floated w( 失重地)around in our spaceship ca
24、bin. weightlessly7. A c(小木屋)is a small wooden house, especially one in an area of forests or mountains.cabin8. If something e(使筋疲力尽)you, it makes you so tired, either physically or mentally, that you have no energy left.exhausts9. She was too e(劳累)and distressed to talk about the tragedy.exhausted10
25、. It was an e(感到筋疲力尽)schedule she had set herself.exhausting答案:1. spaceship 2.pull 3. pull 4. lessen 5. float 6. weightlessly 7. cabin 8. exhausts 9. exhausted11. exhausting八、完成句子1. We handed in all the documents .(及时)in time2. Birds (下蛋)and fly south for the winter. lay eggs3. Why do some children love to (产生分娩)chilblain(冻疮)? give birth to4. Thus they have, (轮至U他们,接着 ),become the most important animals on the planet.in t
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