中考英语巩固复习过去式与过去分词（含解析）

1、.2019备战中考英语稳固复习-过去式与过去分词含解析一、单项选择题1.How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim?Great! We _ to Xixi National Wetland Park. A. go                             &#

2、160;   B. am going                                 C. will go        &

3、#160;                        D. went2.Let's watch Doctor Strange this eveningSorry,but I        the movie    A. watc

4、h                       B. watched                       C. 

5、was watching                       D. have watched3.It's nice to see you again. We _ each other since 2019.         A. don't see 

6、60;                     B. haven't seen                       C. d

7、idn't see                       D. won't see4.Have you ever read the novel    by the young writer?No. But I hear it's very interesting. A. written&#

8、160;                              B. write                 &

9、#160;             C. to write                               D. writing

10、5.The girl has a boyfriend         Bill. A. call                                B. called&

11、#160;                               C. is called               &#

12、160;                D. is calling6.Mrs Li is a teacherHowever,she    for a newspaper one year ago.     A. worked           &#

13、160;              B. is working                          C. has worked   &#

14、160;                      D. works7. Have you read the story Hamlet? Of course. It is a famous tragedy        by Shakespeare. A. write  

15、;                             B. writing                  &#

16、160;            C. to write                               D. written8.一Who&

17、#160;           their friends at the station?My parents did. A. met                             

18、0;  B. did meet                                C. meet           

19、                     D. did met9.The UN结合国 has        the poor people in the world.        A. give support to  

20、0;      B. given support to          C. gave support to         D. given support for10.How     you win the match yesterday?   

21、0; A. do                                      B. did        

22、                              C. are                  &

23、#160;                   D. were11.The boy has made rapid progress, and he has already _ in _ the exam. A. success; pass        B. successful; to pass&

24、#160;        C. succeed; passed        D. succeeded; passing12.How was your school trip to the city art center?Fantastic! We _ to a museum and a gallery. A. go       

25、0;                         B. went                      

26、0;          C. are going                                 D. will go13.Shang

27、hai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _ last year.So it has. And I'll go to visit it this summer holiday.   A. is opened                       B.&#

28、160;was opening                       C. opened                      &

29、#160;D. has opened14.一Cindy and l went to a concert yesterday morning    一What a shame! I      my homework    A. have done                   

30、;     B. am doing                        C. was doing               &#

31、160;        D. would do15. A nice car! Is it yours? No, it isn't. I _ it from a friend of mine two days ago. A. borrow                     &#

32、160;B. have borrowed                      C. will borrow                    

33、0; D. borrowed16. How do you like Treasure Island, Kate? It's so exciting that I _ it twice. A. am reading                       B. have read   &#

34、160;                   C. was reading                       D. had read17.The sh

35、op in Wanda Square _ for six years, but I _ there so far.      A. has opened; haven't gone                               

36、B. has been open; haven't beenC. has been open; haven't gone                          D. has been opened; haven't been18.一Bob，what did the weat

37、her report say just now?    一Sorry, Dad. I didn't hear，because I        on the phone A. am talking                        

38、;  B. would talk                          C. talk                 

39、;         D. was talking19.She            chickens with her friends last Sunday night. A. feed                

40、                  B. fed                              &

41、#160;   C. feeded                                  D. feeding20.He _ that the moon was so bright and roun

42、d that he could see his friends there. A. find                                  B. finds     &#

43、160;                            C. found                   &

44、#160;              D. finding21.Johnson       on May 1 . He       for several years. A. died; has been dead         

45、;                                B. was killed; has diedC. was dead; has been killed       

46、0;                        D. was died; has been dying22.I don't remember when and where I _ this umbrella. A. buy         

47、;                    B. have bought                          

48、0;  C. will buy                             D. bought23.Do you want to read this book?Well, I      it already&

49、#160;   A. read                           B. have read               &

50、#160;           C. am reading                           D. will read24. What time _ Lily go to the p

51、ark yesterday? At about eight o'clock. A. does                                      B. do &

52、#160;                                    C. did           &#

53、160;                          D. was25.They     to leave for the old village last week     A. decided    

54、                     B. decide                         C. wi

55、ll decide                         D. are deciding26.The dog was            Jerry. A. call   

56、60;                              B. calling                 

57、                 C. called                              

58、0;   D. name27.You'd better have a good rest after your work is          A. do                         

59、60;           B. doing                                    &#

60、160;C. did                                     D. done28.Do you know who_ the glass?  Sorry，I don

61、9;t know.  Who is the owner of the _glass?   A. broken; broken              B. broke; broken              C. breaks; broke &#

62、160;            D. broken; broke29.Linda     Chinese since two years ago   A. learned                    

63、       B. learns                           C. will learn          

64、0;                D. has learned30. Where is your uncle now? He _ Nanjing. He_ there for four days. A. has gone to, has been to              

65、;                   B. has been to, has beenC. has gone to, has been                     &

66、#160;               D. went, was31.It _ over 10 years since my grandpa _. A. was; died                B. was; has been dead &

67、#160;              C. has been; died                D. is; has died32.The worker _ Guo Mingyi has helped a number of poor college students.

68、A. call                                   B. calls           

69、;                        C. calling                       &#

70、160;           D. called33.Take it easy. There's still a little time _. A. left                         &#

71、160;      B. leave                                C. leaving      

72、0;                         D. will leave34. Have you ever _ America?  Yes, I _ New York last year. A. went; have been toB. been to; have been toC. bee

73、n to; went toD. gone to; went to二、填空题35.Last night, I f_ closing the door. What a bad memory I have! 36.So far, the population of China has _ reach 1.3 billion. 37.He offered to drive us there, but we p_ to walk. 38.The public bikes are r_ by many tourists along the West Lake. 39.The girl has r

74、eally _ change. Now she is hard-working at all her subjects. 三、语法填空40.I am just telling your mother how _ talent you are. 41.In the real world, mistakes happen and they must be _ deal with carefully 42.The film that he devoted his lifetime to _ win an Oscar last year. 43.Li Ming's

75、 _ break right leg in a traffic accident made him not come to school. 44.John  _  basketball with his friends last weekend. play 答案解析部分一、单项选择题1.【答案】D 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】考察一般过去时，句意：我们昨天去了希希国际湿地公园。根据问句看出属于一般过去时，因此下句答复也要使用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式。A一般如今时态，动词原形；B一般将来时态构造；C一般将来时态构造；D一般过去时形式。故D符合。

76、2.【答案】D 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：-让我们今晚去看奇异博士。-对不起，但是我这个电影。根据句意可知此处应该说我已经看过这个电影，因此不会去看，看过了应该使用如今完成时have done sth，应选D。【点评】考察时态的辨析。3.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：再次见你很开心，我们自从2019年彼此。结合句意可知此处是指一直没有见过，应该用如今完成时，have done，应选B。【点评】考察时态辨析。4.【答案】A 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：你读过那位年轻作家写的小说吗？没有，但是听说很有趣。novel与write

77、之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故答案为A。【点评】考察过去分词的用法。5.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩有个名叫比尔的男朋友。此题考察过去分词做定语。called名叫.的。应选B。【点评】考察动词的不同形式。6.【答案】A 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：李女士是一个老师。然而她一年前为一个报社，根据句意可知是为报社工作，one year ago为一年前，因此使用过去时，应选A。【点评】考察动词形式辨析。7.【答案】D 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：你读过?哈姆雷特?这本书吗？ 当然。它是莎士比亚写的著名的

78、悲剧作品。written 是write的过去分词。应选D。【点评】考察动词过去分词作定语。8.【答案】A 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】Who 作主语时，不需要加助动词，根据答语 My parents did.可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式，meet的过去式是不规那么变化 met，应选A。【点评】此题考察不规那么动词 meet的过去式的用法。9.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：结合国给世界上的穷人以支持。give sth to sb把给某人；由has可知用过去分词构成如今完成时，gave是过去式；given是过去分词，故答案为B。【点评】考察动词的形式，

79、区分过去式与过去分词的不同。10.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】题目句意为：你昨天是怎样赢得的比赛。特殊疑问句的形式是特殊疑问词一般疑问句，因为是昨天，过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，应选。【点评】理解句意，注意特殊疑问句的构造。11.【答案】D 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：这孩子获得了快速进步，他已经成功地通过了考试。由has可知用过去分词，succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事“。应选D。【点评】考察动词的形式。12.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】根据问句中的was判断答语使用一般过去时，故答案为B13

80、.【答案】C 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：上海迪士尼自从去年已经吸引了成百万的人-是的，今年暑假我要去看一看。since引导的时间状语从句，根据last year可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，主句通常为如今完成时故答案是C【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的才能和性格根本构造：主语+谓语动词过去式+句子其他成分；主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间；否认形式was/were+not；在行为动词前加didn't，同时复原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他14.【答案】

81、C 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：辛迪昨天早上和我去了音乐会。真遗憾！我我的作业。根据yesterday morning可知此处是指那个时候我正在写作业，且为过去时，因此用过去进展时，应选C。【点评】考察时态的辨析，文章中出现了详细的时间，因此要用进展时。15.【答案】D 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：一辆漂亮的车！是你的吗？不，它不是。两天前，我从朋友那里借的。Two days ago两天前，用在一般过去时的句子中，故动词应使用过去式。应选D。【点评】考察时态辨析，ago是一般过去时的标志词之一。16.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】

82、句意：-你认为金银岛怎么样，凯特？-它是令人冲动的二次。根据句意可知我已经看了它两次了，应选B。【点评】考察时态的应用。17.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：万达广场店开业六年了，但到目前为止我可知句中的时间状语for+时间段是如今完成时的标志，且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，如今完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，open作动词时是非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，但open也可以做形容词，前面要加be，be open表状态，可以与时间段连用，所以应该用has been open；hav

83、e/has gone to表示去了某地，还没回来用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地"，如今已不在那里了；根据but I there so far，可知这里表示的是到目前为止我还没去过，所以应该用have/has been to，应选B【点评】此题考察了动词的时态做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志在没有时间状语的情况下可以联络上下文根据语境来做出正确判断18.【答案】D 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃，天气预报刚刚说了什么？-对不起，父亲，我没听见。因为我 。根据句意可知因为在打

84、 ，因此没有听到天气预报，用过去进展时，应选D。【点评】考察时态辨析，过去某一瞬间发生的事情，用过去进展时表达，was、were+doing。19.【答案】B 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句子的时间状语 last Sunday night 表示过去，谓语动词需要用过去式，feed 的过去式是不规那么变化 fed，应选B。句意是：上个星期天晚上她和朋友们一起喂鸡的。【点评】此题考察动词过去式的构成。20.【答案】C 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】根据后面的was及could说明用一般过去时；句意：他发现月亮又大又圆以致于他可以看到他朋友在那。应选C。21.【答案】A 【考点】过去式和过去分词 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰森逝世于5月1号，他已经去世很多年了。第一空强调死的动作，直接用动词die，因为是过去的一个时间去世的，所以用died。第二空强调的是死的状态，所以用be dead，根据for several years，可知句子用如今完成时。应选A。【点评】考察动词形式，注意理解句意，确定时态。22.【答