石油专业术语工程

1、石油专业术语l.accumulator储能器2.activetank循环池3.adjustingbolt(杀U把)调节螺栓4.admissionpipe进气管5.agitator搅拌器6.airchamber空气包7 .airline气管线8 .air-operatedhoist气动绞车9 .alternatingcurrentdrive交流电巧区动10 .annularBOP环形BOP11 .ato-muffler消音器12 .ballvalve球阀13 .bellnipple老虎钳14 .benchvise钻头15 .bit钻头16 .Bitgauge钻头装卸器17 .bitgauge钻头

2、规18 .blindrampreventer盲板防喷器19 .blindshearrampreventer剪切闸板防喷器20 .blow-outpreventer(BOP)防喷器21 .bolt螺栓22 .BOPcontrolpanel防喷器控制盘23 .BOPdeck防喷器平台24 .bottomplug底塞25 .box母扣26 .brakelevel(brakehandle)刹把27 .brakeline(brakestaple)杀U带28 .bridgeplug桥塞29 .buttress梯形扣30 .butterflyvalve蝶阀31 .by-pass旁通32 .by-passpl

3、ug旁通塞33 .callipers卡钳34 .casingbowl套管打捞筒35 .casingcoupling套管接箍36 .casingcutter套管割刀37 .casingelevator套管吊卡38 .casinghanger套管悬挂器39 .casinghead套管头40 .casingmonkeyboard套管平台41.casingscraper舌U管器42 .casingshoe套管鞋43 .casingslip套管卡瓦44 .casingspear套管打捞矛45 .casingspool套管四通46 .casingtong套管大钳47 .catline锚头纯48 .catl

4、inegrip锚头纯爪49 .catshaft锚头轴50 .cat-head锚头51 .cellardeck井口甲板52 .cement水泥53 .cementbasket水泥伞54 .cementplug水泥塞55 .cementretainer水泥阻流环56 .cementingbondlog固井质量检查57 .cementinghead水泥头58 .cementingline固井管线59 .cementingpump固井泵60 .chain链61 .chainpipetong链钳62 .chaintong链钳63 .chamber房间，寝室64 .chambergate阀箱，闸室65 .

5、chargepump灌注泵66 .checkvalve止回阀，回压凡尔67 .choke节流器，阻流器68 .chokeline阻流管线69 .chokepositionindicator节流阀位置指示器70 .chokevalve节流阀71 .choke-linemanifold阻流管汇72 .clutch离合器73 .conductor导管74 .cone牙轮75 .conefisher牙轮打捞器76 .conelock牙轮卡死77 .cooling-waterpump冷去水泵78 .corebarrelshoe取心筒鞋79 .corebasket取心爪80 .corebit取心钻头81

6、.corecatcher岩心爪82 .00recatchercase岩心爪外套83 .coredryingoven岩心烘箱84 .crossoverjoint(x/o)变换接头85 .crownblock火车86 .crownblockbeam火车梁87 .deadline死绳88 .deadlinediaphragm死纯固定器膜片89 .deadlineanchor死绳固定器90 .degasser除气器91 .derrick井架92 .desander（desilter）除砂（泥）器93 .directcurrentdrive直流电驱动94 .dischargeline排出管线95 .di

7、schargevalveNF出阀96 .doubleramtypepreventer双闸板防喷器97 .downholetool人井工具98 .drawworks绞车99 .drawworksmotor绞车电机100 .driftmandrel通径规101 .drillcollar钻链102 .drillcollarslip钻链卡瓦103 .drillpipe钻杆104 .drillpipeslip钻杆卡瓦105 .drillpipewiper钻杆刮泥器106 .ddllstring钻柱107 .driller'sbconsole司钻控制台108 .drilier'smonit

8、or司钻监视器109 .drillingline（workline）钻井大纯110 .driilingstemvalve钻杆防喷器111 .driveshaft驱动轴112 .drivenshaft从动轴113 .drivingchain传动链条114 .drum滚筒115 .drumcapacity滚筒容量116 .drumclutch滚筒离合器117 .drumhightairclutch滚筒高速（低速）118 .drumlowairclutch空气离合器119 .DVcollar分级箍120 .eddycurrentbrake涡磁刹车121 .elevator吊卡122 .elevato

9、rlink吊卡耳环123 .elevator-spider吊卡-卡瓦124 .emergencyjawclutch应急牙嵌离合器125 .equalizingyoke（刹带的）平衡杠126 .externalcutter外卡钳127 .externalcutter外部割刀128 .eyeplate吊耳，吊环129 .eyesplice绳套，接环130 .fillupiine灌泥浆管线131 .fiitrationtestapparatus失水测定仪132 .fingerboard指梁133 .fishinghook打捞钩134 .fishinghead打捞头135 .fishingjars打捞

10、振击器136 .fishingneck打捞颈137 .fishingnipple打捞公锥138 .fishingoperation打捞操作(作业)139 .fishingmcitet打捞母锥140 .fishingspear打捞矛141 .fishingstring打捞管柱142 .fishingtap(taper)打捞公锥143 .fishingtool打捞工具144 .flange法兰145 .flat(round,square)file扁(圆，方)锤146 .flatbittongs扁嘴钳(电工用)147 .flatbottommill平底锐鞋148 .flexiblejoint挠性接头

11、149 .floatshoe浮鞋150 .floatvalve浮阀151 .floatingcollar浮箍152 .fourfwayvalv训通阀153 .freepointindicator卡点测定仪154 .fullholejoint贯眼钻杆接头155 .funnelviscometer漏斗粘度计156 .gasholder(tank)储气筒，储气罐157 .gate大门158 .gatevalve闸门阀159 .g00seneckpipe鹅颈管160 .hammer锤子161 .heaveyweightdrillpipe加重钻杆162 .hearrwalldrillpipe厚壁钻杆16

12、3 .highpressureline高压管线164 .holeopener开眼器，扩眼器165 .hook大钩166 .hookspring大钩弹簧167 .hose水龙带168 .hydraulicbreak-outcylinder卸扣液缸169 .hydrauliccatwork液压猫头170 .hydraulicpump液压泵171 .hydraulicreservoir-液压油箱172 .hydraulictong液压大钳173 .hydraulicvalve咒液动阀174 .hydraulic(press)testpump液动试压泵175 .hydraulic-poweredwin

13、ch液压绞车176.inertia惯性177.inertiabrake惯性刹车178.inlet人口179.innercorebarrel内岩心筒180.intermediatecasing中间（技术）套管181.internalblowoutpreventer钻柱内防喷器182.internalcallipers内卡钳183.internalexternalupset内外加厚1.1 .internalflushjoint内平钻杆接头1 .jar振击器2 .jawclutch牙嵌离合器3 .joint接头,（钻杆）单根4 .junkbasket笼式打捞篮5 .junkcatcher打捞爪，一把

14、抓6 .junksub打捞杯7 .kellybushing方补心8 .kellycock方钻杆考克9 .kellyprotectivesub方保接头10 .kdlyspinner方钻杆旋转短节11 .keyseatreamer键槽破坏器12 .killline压井管线13 .kneepipe弯管198.ladder梯子199.level水平仪（尺）200.liftingplug提升丝堵201.liftingsub提升短节202.linereeving滑车装纯数203.liner缸套204.liner尾管205.lockbolt锁紧螺栓206.lockingflange锁紧法兰207.lowpr

15、essureline低压管线208.lubeoilpump润滑油泵.lubricationhole加油孔.magneticfishingtool磁力打捞工具.makeoutcathead卸扣猫头.makeupcathead上扣猫头.manualdrill手摇钻.manualvalve手动阀.masterbushing转盘大补心.millingshoe镜鞋.millingtool锐具.mixinghopper混合漏斗.mixingpump混合泵.monkeyhard猴台.motor电机，马达.mousehole小鼠洞.mudbalance泥浆比重计.mudcleaner泥浆清洁器.mudditc

16、h泥浆槽.mudguard挡泥板.mudgun泥浆枪.mudpump泥浆泵.mudreliefvalve泥浆泵安全阀.mudreturnline泥浆返出管线.mutpit泥浆池.nail车丁子.near-bitstabilizer近钻头扶正器.needlevalv针形阀.nigger-head扳手加长套筒.nipper慑子，夹子.non-magneticdrillingcollar非磁钻键.normalclosevalve常闭阀.normalopenvalve常开阀.nozzle水眼，喷嘴.nut螺帽.nutbolt带帽螺栓.nutspinner自动螺母扳手.oillevel油位.oillev

17、elcheckplug油位检查丝堵.oiltank油柜.oil-leveldipstick油尺.open-endedspanner开口扳手249.outercorebarrel外岩心筒250.outlet出口.paintbrush油漆刷.pilotbit领眼钻头.pin公扣.pin销子.pincers钳子，夹子.pinchbar撬棍.piston活塞.pistoncup活塞皮碗.pistonrod活塞杆.pliers手钳子.plugvalve旋塞阀.pneumatict治动工具.Portlandcement硅酸盐水泥.powerslip动力卡瓦.powersupplyunit动力供应设备.po

18、wertong动力大钳.powerwrench动力扳手.pressuresnubbingtank缓冲罐.productioncasing生产层套管.pulley滑轮.pump-outreversingsub反循环接头.puppipejoint短钻杆.quickconnection快速联结.ramp(井架大门处)坡板.rathole大鼠洞.regulartooljoint正规钻杆接头.regulatorvalve调节阀.reliefline放压管线.retainingring(supportring)承托环.reversecirculatingvalve反循环阀.reversecirculati

19、onjunkbasket反循环打捞篮.reversecirculationport反循环孑L.reversegear倒档齿轮.reversingtool倒扣(打捞)工具.ringgasket钢圈.ringspanner梅花扳手.rivet佛钉.rotarytable转盘.rotarytablemotor转盘电机.rotarytablemotorblower转盘风机.safetyclamp(slips)安全卡瓦.safetyjoint安全接头.safetystop安全限位挡块.safetyswitch安全开关295.safety-strap(belt)安全带.sandreel捞砂滚筒.scree

20、ncloth筛布.screw螺车丁.screwdriver螺丝刀.seamlesspipe无缝钢管.setback立根盒.setbackcapacity立根盒容量.settlingpit沉砂池.shaft轴.shaleshaker振动筛.shockabsorber减震器.sidedooelevator倒开门吊卡.singlejointelevator单根吊卡309.singleramtypepreventer单闸板防喷器310.sliderule计算尺311.slidetongs管钳312.sling吊索313.slip卡瓦314.slipbushing卡瓦补心315.slipbushing卡

21、瓦补心316.slipdog卡瓦牙板317.slipgroove卡瓦槽318.slipinsert卡瓦牙319.slipinsert卡瓦打捞筒320.slipgxketbowl（卡瓦）锥形座321.socket套筒扳手322.spider卡盘323.spiraldrillcollar螺旋钻链324.spudspear钢丝绳打捞钩325.spuddingbit开眼钻头326.stab-incementing插入式注水泥327.subbinghard对扣台（下套管用）328.stabilizer扶正器329.stainlesssteel不锈车冈330.standpipe立管331.stinger插

22、入头332.stingerstrings（内管）注水泥管柱333.stud双端螺栓334.studbolt双头螺栓335.stuffingbox盘根盒336.sub接头337.suctionline吸入管线338.suctionvalve吸人阀339.surfacecasing表层套管340.swivel水龙头341.tapemeasure卷尺342.tee三通343.thrmd丝扣344.threaddope丝扣油345.threadprotector护丝346.three-conebit三压轮钻头347.tong大钳348.tongbucket大钳平衡器349.tongdies大钳牙板35

23、0.tonghead钳头351.tongmark大钳刻痕352.tongspace大钳搭绞部位353.tooljoint工具接头354.toolsteel工具钢355.top（bottom）plug顶（底）塞356.topofthecement水泥面357.TOTCOringbaffleplateTOTCO承托环358.travelingblock游动滑车359.tdp-tank泥浆计量罐360.twowayvalve两通阀361.v-door井架大门362.valve阀门363.valve阀，凡尔364.valvebody凡尔体365.valvebonnet阀盖，阀帽366.valvecup

24、(seat)凡尔座367.valveface阀面368.valvelever阀杆369.valveseal阀密封370.valveseatgrab起阅座器371.valvespring阀弹簧372.vernier灵敏指针373.vice(,vise)虎钳374.wallhook壁钩375.washpipe冲管376.wearbushing耐磨补心377.well-headequipment井口装置378.whipstock造斜器,斜向器379.wingstabilizer翼状扶正器(二).钻井作业有关词语.type"L"connector20"L"型接头

25、.aheadwater先行水.annularvelocity环空流速.apparentviscosity表观粘度.backoff倒扣，卸扣.backpressure回压.backupattachment打好背钳.ballup泥包.ballastwater压舱水.behindwater尾水.binghammodel宾汉模型.bitcost钻头成本.bitdiameter钻头直径.bitfootage钻头进尺.bitIADCcode钻头IADC编码.bitlift钻头寿命.bitposition钻头位置.bitseriesnumber钻头系列号.bitteeth钻头齿.bittime钻头时间.bi

26、ttype钻头类型.bitwear钻头磨损.blowjob吹扫作业.blowline扫线用管线.blowingpressure吹压压力.blowout井喷.blowoutcontrol防喷.blowoutcontrolequipment防喷设备.BOPhandling装卸防喷器.bottomfill沉砂.bottom-holepressure井底压力.box-box0°nnedior1双母接头.casingprogram套管程序.casingsize套管尺寸.cationicsurfaceactiveagent阳离子表面活性齐1J.causticsoda烧碱.cementbond水泥

27、胶结.cementchanneling水泥窜槽.cementfailure固井失败.cementflush水泥冲洗.cementslurry水泥浆.cementingformulation固井酉己方.circulation循环.claybasemud粘土泥浆.controldrilling控制钻进.coringsample岩心取样.corrosion腐蚀.criticalvelocity临界速度.crownblockprotector火车防碰装置.crownblocksaver火车防碰装置.cutoffdrillingline割大纯.danderousobjects危险品.degasserefficiency除气器效率.detergent除垢剂青洁剂.deviationsurvey井斜测量.differentialpressuresticking压差卡钻.directionaldrilling定向钻井.direct