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1、Unit 1 Cultural relicsUsing languageRead the passage and find out:1. What is a fact ?A fact is anything that can be proved.2. What is an opinion ?An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved.3. What is an evidence?An evidence is true information which must be facts rather than

2、 opinions. A fact or an opinion?Work in pairs and decide whether the following sentences are facts or opinions. Give your reasons. 1. I think its the best car for a family. 2. I think driving a car is wrong because it causes damage to the environment.3. I dont like public transport because its so cr

3、owded.4. More countries than ever before will be coming to take part in the Olympic Games.5. It will be very hot when the Olympic Games are being held.Fact OpinionWhat I told you is true because I think that It is my opinion that I know that you are wrong because My view is I understand that They di

4、d it last year/month/week.He was very unkind/nasty/cruel/mean.They didnt do it if She is very kind/thoughtful/considerate.I dont like Some people say Some language clues to help identify facts and opinions.Task 1: Read a mans story about what happened to the Amber Room quickly. Do you think it is a

5、fact or an opinion?I think it is an opinion that what is in boxes is gold or the Amber Room because Jan Hasek did not see what was in the boxes. He listened to other peoples ideas of what might have been inside. So his evidence is an opinion.Name Job Place Time What he heardWhat he sawsomething expl

6、oded at midnight Some German soldiers put wooden boxes in the mine; The entrance to the mine was closed.Task 2: Read the story again and fill in the forms.Jan HasekCzech Republica minerApril,1945What he believesThe Amber Room and some gold were buried in the mine.Listening Now you are going to hear

7、another two people talk about what happened to the Amber Room. Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.NAMEHans Braun JOBA sailorPLACE KonigsbergOne night during the warHe was told to _ put some _ onto the ship. The soldiers said that the heavy boxes _ help the German soldiers big wooden boxeswere

8、 full of treasureOne night during the warThe ship _. On the voyage, the ship_ and sank. Almost _.went out to seawas attackedeveryone diedHe had to swim three kilometres before _ _. he was saved by a German shipName Anna Petrov JOBa maidPlace KonigsbergOne night in 1941_ came to the castle with _. _

9、took the boxes into the castle.She heard that a special _ in the castle was shown to _.large boxesThe German soldiersMany trucksart treasureimportant visitorsAt the end of August, 1944She heard _, And she saw _. She found some melted pieces of something that looked like _.The soldiers told her that

10、the melted pieces could have come from _.the castle was on firesomething explodedhoneythe Amber RoomLets learn useful expressions1.take apart :拆开拆开 take a watch aparttell sth apart : 区分区分, 分别分别apart from =except / besides 除了除了之外之外(还还)Eg : Lets take the radio apart and see whats wrong with it. I cant

11、 tell the twins apart .I cant _ Jane and Sue_. They look so alike. tell, from B. tell, between C. tell, apart D take, apartCCThe two cities are 800 miles _. far B. apart C. distant D. far away The engineer instructed the worker to _ the machine _. tell, apart B. take, apart A.C. full apart D. apart,

12、 from 2.prove: vt 证明证明,证实证实 (1) prove +n. / pron . Can you prove your courage to us ? (3).prove+n.+(to be)+n./adj.证明证明.是是.The fingerprints on the knife proved him (to be) the murderer.(4). prove +宾语从句宾语从句Can you prove that you are not telling lies?vi/vt. 被发现是,结果是,表现出(自己)是被发现是,结果是,表现出(自己)是 prove (one

13、self)(to be)adj./n./介词短语介词短语 .此时无被此时无被动式动式,无进行时无进行时The rumor(谣言谣言) proved (to be ) false.He proved a very useful friend.The book proved very useful. 3.consider: (1) 考虑考虑 +n/ pron/ doing (2)认为认为 consider sb to be / as 认为某人认为某人. Have you considered going to the zoo? We all consider him (to be / as )an

14、 honest man.(1). Perhaps this book will_ of some use to you in your studies. prove B. be proved C. suggest D. be turned (2). It_ to be much more difficult than she had supposed. proved B. considered C. pretended A.D. designedAA(1).he considered _ medicine and _ up pen in order to do more for the peo

15、ple. to drop, took B. dropping, taking C. dropping, to take D. to drop. Take (2). Wang Hong is considered _ one of the best students in our grade. Which of the following is wrong? being B. to be C. as D. / (3).We dont know who stole the book, whats your opinion? Jack is considered _ it. A. having do

16、ne B. to have doneA.C. doing D. to doBAB4.trial n审判审判/审讯审讯/试验试验 trial and error 反复试验反复试验, 不断摸索不断摸索 make a trial 试一下试一下, 进行试验进行试验5. agree with (1).同意某人同意某人/某人的话某人的话/某人的观点某人的观点/意见意见/看法看法 /决定决定等词等词 eg; sb /sbs words/ what sb said/ opinion / view/ idea / decisionI agree with all of what you said.(2).与与

17、保持一致保持一致The verb must agree with the subject in person and number.(3).(气候气候.食物等食物等)适合某人适合某人Bananas do not agree with me.agree on 就就 达成一致的协议或取得一致的意见达成一致的协议或取得一致的意见,主语常是协商一件事的人们或单位,主语常是协商一件事的人们或单位They agreed on the date for the meetingagree to (to是介词是介词) 表示同意某事表示同意某事,后面接建议后面接建议/提议提议/办法办法/计划计划/安排安排/条件等

18、词条件等词 eg: plan / suggestion / proposal/ arrangement / terms(条件条件/条款条款)He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday.agree to do sth 同意做某事同意做某事He agreed to lend his bike to me.We agreed to start early.It is certain that Mr Black will support your proposal, for he always _ whatever you say.agrees

19、with B. agrees on C. agrees for D. agrees toFather didnt _ us to use his computer.agree B. hope C. allow D. letThe climate here doesnt agree_ me.to B. on C. with D. forI _ what he said.After a further discussion, both sides_the date for the wedding.They didnt _ each other on that point.At last the t

20、eacher _ give him another chance.You and I _ this point.They might not _ his opinions.She cant _ your demands.agree withagreed onagree withagreed toagree onagree withagree to rather than 连接两个主语时连接两个主语时, 谓语动词的单复数应谓语动词的单复数应该与该与 rather than之前的一个保持一致之前的一个保持一致. She rather than you is right .rather than常用

21、于以下结构中常用于以下结构中: 宁愿宁愿 而不愿而不愿would doA rather than do Bwould rather do Athan do Bprefer to do. rather than do .rather than 而不是,连接两个并列成而不是,连接两个并列成分分Rather than_ on a crowded bus, he alwaysprefers_ a bike. ride, ride B. riding, ride C. ride, to ride D. to ride, riding I would rather _ at home than _ out

22、 on such a day. stay, go B. to stay, to go C. going, to go A.D. to stay, to goCA7. by the light of the moon 借助月光借助月光8. to ones surprise/ amazement / joy/ delight /sorrow/ excitement / disappointment 使使 某人惊讶某人惊讶/高兴高兴/难过难过/兴奋兴奋 / 失望的是失望的是9. the entrance to.的入口的入口 the answer to.的答案的答案 the key to.的钥匙的钥匙

23、/.的关键的关键 the right to sth拥有某物的权利拥有某物的权利 the notes to the text课文的注释课文的注释 a reply to a letter回信回信 a secretary to a president 总统的秘书总统的秘书10. by oneself 独自地独自地 / 独自一人独自一人She used to sit by herself and read books. He finished his homework by himself.for oneself 亲自亲自,独自独自/ 为了自己为了自己Do it for yourself.A week later I decided t

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