浙江杭州十四中18-19学度高二上年末考试-英语

1、浙江杭州十四中18-19 学度高二上年末考试- 英语高二年级英语试卷考试说明：1、考试时间：2018 年 1 月 29 日 13 时 30 分至 15 时。2、本卷总分值100 分，共 8 页。3、答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。第一部分听力共15 小题，总分值15 分第一节共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeake

2、rstalkingabout?A.TravelingB.ShoppingC.Cooking2.WhatwasProfessorSwift ssuggestiontothestudents?A.Becarefulwiththeirhandwriting.B.Handinuntiltheclassisover.C.Finishtheirworkaheadoftime.3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTom?A.Heiskind.B.Heisreliable.C.Heisslow.4.Whatwillthewomandoifsheisnotsuccessfulintheinterv

3、iew?A.Starthercompany.B.Workwithherfather.C.Takeanotherinterview.5.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?A.TomakeanotherappointmentwithDr.Green.B.Totakeaseatandwait.C.TotellhimwhyshewantstoseeDr.Green.第二节共10 小题；每题1 分，总分值10 分听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

4、题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6 至 8 题。6.HowwillthemangotoJapanforhisholiday?A.Byship.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.7.HowlongdoesittaketogotoJapanbysea?A.Sixdays.B.Threedays.C.Aweek.8.HowdidthewomanfeelaboutflyingaftershewenttoAmericabyair?A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Sad.听下面一段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。9.

5、Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.10.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?A.Ithaslesstraffic.B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.C.Peopletherearefriendlier.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman sEnglish?A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.听下面一段材料，回答第12 至 15 题。12.Wheredidthe

6、speakerfirstbecomeinterestedinmusic?A.InLondon.B.InWales.C.InScotland.13.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellusabout?A.MusicinScotland.B.ArteventsintheUK.C.MusicindustryinLondon.14.WhatmustsingersdotobecomepopularamongtheScots?A.ToattendarteventsinEdinburgh.B.ToproducerecordsinLondon.C.Toperforminbarsandcaf

7、es.15.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutScottishpeople?A.Friendly.B.Happy.C.Unsatisfied.第二部分英语知识运用：共两节，总分值35 分第一节单项填空（ 共 15 小题 ; 每题 1 分 , 总分值 15 分 ）16.girlinredhasformedthehabitofwalkingherdogatduskeveryday.A.A;/B.A;theC.The;/D.The;a17.Itisreportedthatthefireburnedforquitesometimeitwasbroughtundercontrol. A

8、.untilB.whenC.beforeD.once18.Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworldnotspeakperfectlybutatleastunderstand.A.may;canB.would;might C.will;mustD.should;might19.IhadmyMP4playeryesterday,andI'mgoingtohavesomebodymycameratomorrow. A.repair;repaired B.repairing;repair C.repaired;torepairD.repair

9、ed;repair20.Shesaidthatshewouldneverforgetthetimeshespentworkingasajournalistatthefront.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what21.Thecarhas,sowe llhavetowalkbackhome.A.brokenout B.brokenupC.brokedown D.brokenaway22.invited,Iwon tgotravelingwiththembecauseI mbusythesedays.D.OnlyifA.Apartfrom B.InspiteofC.Evenif 2

10、3.IvaluemyfriendTomsfriendshipverymuch,butIdislikehisselfishness.B.aswellC.ontheotherhandA.inaddition D.inotherwords 24.Itwasnearlyanhourthesleepingpill effect.A.when;took B.before;took C.since;takes D.before;wouldtake 25. Mary' ssisterlooksverybeautifulnow. Butshewasveryuglybeforeshetidiedupher

11、appearance 整容.You believeit!A.shouldn ' t B.mustn' tC.wouldn' t D.mightnot26.Icanhardlyimaginethedifficultyshehad enoughevidencetoprovethatshewasinnocent.A.collectedB.tocollectC.tohavecollected D.collecting27 . Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?No,I ' llhavetodosomepart-tim

12、ejobformystudy.,there ' sadiseasespreading.A.AlsoB.Therefore C.HoweverD.Unluckily28 .-Mikespendsalotofhissparetimeoncomputergames. -Sodoesmyson.Thechildrenhavebecomehopelesslythegames.A.devotedto B.addictedto C.boredwithD.disappointedwith 29.Only asaninterpreter howimportantitistograspEnglish. A

13、.whendidIwork 卜ealizedB.whendidIwork did卜ealizeC.whenIworked 卜ealizedD.whenIworked did卜ealize30.-Soyougaveherthemoneyyouboughtfromyourbrother? -,shesaidshe ' dreturnittomewhenshegotthesalary. A.Notexactly B.Mypleasure C.Nowonder D.It ' sapity 第二节：完形填空共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B

14、C D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Bodybuildingisaworldawayfromhighschoolphysicaleducationclass,butn owteenageboys31havingmuscularbodiesjustliketheir32. _AndyLauplayeda33monkwhohelpscatch criminals 罪犯inthefilm "RunningonKarma .Thenthe34bodybuilderArnoldSchwarzenegger35thespotl ight（焦点）whenheb

15、ecamegovernorofCalifornia,US,36thatmuscle-menhave37too.Peop lehavetriedtodevelopmuscularbodiesforcenturies.Butasasportorformofexe rcise,bodybuildingisstillquite38. BritonEugenSandow's39atthe1893WorldColumbianExpositioninChicagoiswidelyseenastheworld's40bodybuildingshow.Manyofhis poses姿 势are4

16、1usedincompetitionstoday.In1940,theMr.Americacontestbecamethefirs tworldbodybuildingcompetition,anditwas42bytheMr.Universecontestin1950 andtheMr.Olympiacompetition15yearsafterthat.Someaskwhetherbodybuildingisreallya(an)43,sinc§thecompetitionsonl y44posing,notanyrealathletic45.Di包ontheotherhand,

17、playsamuchmoreimpo rtantroleinbodybuildingthaninanyothersport.“Its46tobelievethatalltheathletesarecloseto47whentheyshowofftheir48onsta ge,"saidCaoXinli.ShewonthewomenschampionshipattheNationalBodybuildingCompetitionlastweekinBaotou.Acoachexplained:“ Thestrictcontrolsondietandthehardtrainingofte

18、n49thatbodybuildersare much50thantheylook.Butdespitethedangers,youngboyswi11stillgotothegyminthehopeofdevelopin gabetterbody.31.A.thinkofB.dreamofC.knowofD.areawareof32.A.heroesB.parentsC.partnersD.coaches33.A.physicalB.spiritualC.bare-headD.muscular34.A.formerB.latterC.earlierD.later35.A.madeB.ente

19、redC.escapedD.controlled36.A.seeingB.findingC.provingD.explaining37.A.perseveranceB.achievementsC.feelingsD.brains38.A.oldB.youngC.popularD.difficult39.A.appearanceB.creationC.performanceD.success40.A.firstB.latestD.unforgettableC.valuable41.A.widelyB.usuallyC.evenD.still42.A.establishedB.judgedC.jo

20、inedD.stopped43AsportB.eventC.showD.experience44.A.arrangeB.requireC.admitD.cause45.A.performanceB.appearanceC.courageD.effort46.A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.hardD.easy47.A.starvationB.victoryC.fullnessD.failure48.A.talentsB.strengthsC.musclesD.looks49.A.suggestB.meanC.causeD.indicate50.A.weakerB.stron

21、gerC.easierD.harder第二部分：阅读理解共15小题；总分值25分第T阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分ATherearestockmarkets(股市)inlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,Shan ghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestockmarket,also calledstockexchange,isaplace

22、wherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryor acompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythan theyhave.Othersarenotveryrich,whobuystocksandtrytobecomerich.Sti110th ersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,inves

23、tingmoneyinthestockmarketsisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney. Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorcompan ymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodownandinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestock maygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,bu tsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanyd

24、oesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown. Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogambling 赌博 .Allareeagertomakemoneyby“ gambling ”inthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsoma nypeoplearewillingtogamble ” .Indeed,thestockmarketisanattractiveparto fthebusinessworld.51.Ifyouar

25、eaninvestor,inthestockmarket.A.youcanalwaysmakemoneyB.youcantellexactlywhenthestockgoesupordown C.youmightalwayslosemoneyinaperiod D.yourgamblingisalwayssafe52.Whenafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,.A.investorsaresuretogetmoney B.thestockwillsometimesgodown C.goingtothemarketisthesafestway D.youshouldne

26、verputyourmoneyinit53.Factoriesandcompaniesarepleasedthatsomanypeople “ gamble ” because.A.theycanmakemoremoneyB.theyneedmorepeopletoworkforthem C.theyneedtheirmoneytodobusiness D.somepeoplewinandsomeloseBBoots(men's)BytheUnionTeam.Leatherwithplasticsole(鞋底)Sizes:3,4,5Ordernumber:PQ2544redPQ2545

27、darkbrownPrice: £29.99Themagicjeanscollection(women's)Stretchjeansinblue,black,red.Madetositslightlylowerthannaturalwaistlineatfront.Zipfastening.Washab le.Madeof:96%cotton,4%elastane(弹性纤维). Sizes:10,12,14,16Ordernumber:GQ8487blueGQ8488blackPrice: £24.99Three-quarterlength jacket(women

28、's) Fashionableleather.Length34inches. Donothandclean. Sizes:10,12,14,16,18 Ordernumber: CQ8200black CQ8201black Price: £99.99Insureyourleatherjacketagainstbeingstolenandaccidentaldamage.Fordetai lsseePage1143. Epauletteshirt(men's) Short-sleevedshirtwithsleeveandshoulderepaulettes( 章),

29、button-downcollarandtwobutton-downchestpockets.Washable.Cotton. Sizes:S(35/37),M(38/40),L(41/43),XL(44/46) Ordernumber:KQ8149blueKQ8151greenPrice: £14.99Scotlandshirts:DQ9967Classicrugbyshirts(men's)Inthesamestyleasyourrugbyteam-Scotland,EnglandorWales.Allourstylishru gbyshirtsaregenuinelei

30、sureshirtstoo.They'reallmachinewashableandin100 %cotton.Sizes:S,M,L,XL屋 Ordernumber:号 Englandshirts:KQ9963W Walesshirts:KQ9978Price: £19.9954.ThestretchjeanscomeinA.2;3B.3;3C.3;4D.4;4coloursandsizes.55.FromtheabovechartwecanseeclearlythatA.theshirtslistedinthechartaregenuineleisureshirtsB.a

31、lltheclotheslistedinthechartcanbewashedbothbyhandandmachineC.youcaninsureyourthree-quarterlengthjacketagainstbeingstolenandaccid entaldamageD.themagicjeansmaybein100%cotton56.Itwillcostyou,tobuytwoepauletteshirts.A.99.99poundsB.29.98poundsC.49.98poundsD.38.98poundsThirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenoves

32、ebeingkilledrightbeneaththeirwi ndows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Nooneevencalledthe police.Wasthisinhumancruelty?Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone sfellowman?“Notso,sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestoe xaminethereasonswhypeopledidntact.Theyfoundthatapersonh

33、astogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.Firsth ehastonoticethatitisanemergency.Supposeyouseeamiddle-agedmanfalltothesidewalk.Ishehavingaheartattack?Isheina coma昏迷from diabetes 糖尿病？Orisheabouttosleepoffadrunk?Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioner?Isit“ steampipes ” ?Orisitreallysmokefr

34、omafire?Itsnotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacingarealemergency.Second,andmoreimportantly,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelperson allyresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwon tgetthehelpheneeds.Theresearchersfoundthatalotdependsonhowmanypeoplearearound.Theyhadcol legestudentsintobe“ tested

35、 ” .Somecamealone.Somecamewithoneortwoothers.Andsomecameinlarg egroups.Thereceptioniststartedthemoffonthe“ test ” .Thenshewentintothenextroom.Acurtaindividedthe “ testingroom ” andtheroomintowhichshewent.Soonthestudentheardascream,thenoiseoffilec abinets（档案柜 ）fallingandacryforhelp.Allofthishadbeenpr

36、e-recordedonataperecorder.Eightoutoftenofthestudentstakingthetestaloneactedtohelp.Ofthestudents inpairs,onlytwooutoftenhelped.Ofthestudentsingroups,nonehelped.Inotherwords,inagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswilla ct.They,themselves,needn t.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.Arepeop

37、lebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?Yes.Scientistsfo undthattheywereemotional,theysweated,andtheyhadtremblinghands.Theyfel ttheotherpersonstrouble.Buttheydidntact.Theywereinagroup.Theiractionswereshapedbytheactionsofthosetheywe rewith. 57.Thepurposeofthispassageis.A.toexplainwhypeoplefailt

38、oactinemergenciesB.toexplainwhenpeoplewillactinemergenciesC.toexplainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergenciesD.toexplainhowpeoplefeelinemergencies58.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Whenapersontriestohelpothers,hemustbeclearthatthereisarealemergencyB.Whenapersontriestohelpothers,heshouldknowthathemusthelp.C.Aper

39、sonmusttakefullresponsibilityforthesafetyofthoseinemergenciesif hewantstohelp.D.Apersonwithaheartattackneedstogethelpasquicklyaspossible.59.ThemainreasonwhypeoplefailtoactwhentheystaytogetheristhatA.theyareafraidofemergenciesB.theyarereluctanttogetthemselvesinvolvedC.otherswillactiftheythemselveshes

40、itateD.theydonothaveanydirectresponsibilityforthosewhoneedhelp 60.Theauthorsuggeststhat.A.weshouldn tblameapersonifhefailstohelpB.apersonmustfeelguiltyifhefailstohelpC.peopleshouldberesponsibleforthemselvesinemergenciesD.whenyouareintrouble,peoplewillhelpyouanyway第二节：下面是生活中的几条小建议，有5 处第 6165 题需要添加小标题

41、。请从以下选项A B、C、D E和F中选出符合各条建议的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。共 5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值5 分61.Youcantryyourhardest,youcandoeverythingandsayeverything,butsometi mespeoplejustaren tworthtryingoveranymore,andtheyarentworthworryingabout.Itsimportanttoknowwhentoletgoofsomeonewhoonlybringsyoudown.Themomentsom eo

42、netellsyouthatyou renotgoodenoughisthemomentyouknowyou rebetteroffthantheyare,andbetteroffwithoutthem. 62.Rememberthatthewayyou vealwaysdoneitisn ttheonlyway.It sunlikelythatoneofthethingsyoullregretwhenyoure70isnothavingconsumedenoughbeerinyour20s,ornothavingboughtenough$6l attesfromStarbucks,ornot

43、havingfrequentedthesamenightclubforyears.Butt heregretofmissingoutonopportunitiesisarealfeeling.Youvefiguredoutdrinkingandgoingout.You vehadenoughlattes.It stimetofiguresomethingelseout.Everycorneryouturnorstreetyouwalkdownha sanewexperiencewaitingforyou.Youjusthavetoseetheopportunityandbeadventurou

44、senoughtorunwithit. 63.Someofthegreatmomentsinyourlifewontnecessarilybethethingsyoudo;theyllbethingsthathappentoyou.Thatdoesntmeanyoucan ttakeactiontoaffecttheoutcomeofyourlife.Youhavetotakeaction,andyouwil l.Butdontforgetthatonanyday,youcanstepoutthefrontdoorandyourwholelifecanchang einaninstant -

45、forbetterorworse.Toanextent,theuniversehasaplanthat'salwaysinmotion.Abutterflyflapsitswingsanditstartstorainit'sascarythought,butitspartoflifescycle.Alltheselittlepartsofthemachine,constantlyworking一sometimesforcingyoutostruggle,andsometimesmakingsureyouendupexactlyin therightplaceattheright

46、time. 64.Lifeistooshorttowait.Everynewdayisanotherchancetochangeyourlife.E verygreataccomplishmentstartswiththedecisiontotry.Trustthatlittlevoice insideyourheadthatsays,“ Whatif”andthenGODOIT.Youwouldbesurprisedhowoften “ whatif ” works.Andno,you renotobligatedtowineverytime.You ' reobligatedtok

47、eeptrying - todothebestyoucandoeveryday - tobebetterthanyouwereyesterday. 65.Yourideasandchoicesdonthavetobeoneveryoneslist.Regardlessoftheopinionsofothers,attheendofthedaytheonlyreflecti onstaringbackatyouinthemirrorisyourown.Makesureyoureproudofwhothatpersonis.Approachotherswiththebeliefthatyourea

48、goodperson,whethertheyrespondpositivelyornot.Itsnormaltowantthepeoplearoundyoutolikeyou,butitbecomesaself-imposedbur denwhentoomuchofyourbehaviorisdesignedtoconstantlycomfortothers.A.Alwayskeepinmindthatlifeissomewhatunpredictable.B.Trustyourinstinctsonnewopportunities. C.Introducealittlevarietyinto

49、yourroutine. D.Acceptsomeresponsibilityforthewayotherstreatyou. E.Seeklessapprovalfromothers. F.Letthewrongpeoplego. 第四部分写作总分值25 分第一节 短 文改错总分值10 分下面短文中有10 处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号A，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意 ： 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只同意修改10 处， 多者 从 11 处起不计分。 Las

50、tweek,Itookamyforeignteacher,MrGreen,totheGreatWall.HewasinChinaforthefirsttime.Afterbeentoldsomeofthehistoryoftheworld-famouswonder,hisfac eshowedanastonishingexpression.MrGreenwastoogreatlystruckbythebeautyoftheGre atWallthatItakephotosofhim,whichwouldbeagoodmemoryforhim.Atthetop,MrGreenwasextremeinterestedintheactivityofprotectingtheenvironment.Hejoinedi tandsignedhisname.OnlywhenaChinesegirlbroughtbackherbagdidMrGreenrealizedthathe hadforgottenit.Hetoldsomeofhisfriendthathewasimpressedbyt