2019年高考英语一轮闯关式训练板块BookIUnit11Thesoundsoftheworld：闯关式训练

1、2019年高考英语一轮闯关式训练板块BookIUnitllThesoundsoftheworld:闯关式训练闯关式训练板块基础过关.I词语运用用所给词的适当形式填空2. Mybrotherused3. BeinginAmericaforsuggestionperformsatisfyexpressentertainarguesurvive1.Fewintheaircrash.toagainstmeaboutlife.halfayear,hecanhimselfinEnglishveryfluently.4. Youransweris.Imwithit.5.Itismythattheworkbe

2、startedassoonaspossible.6.ImsorrythatIcannotgotothecinemawithyou,forIwillsomeofmyfriendstodinnerathomethisevening.7.DoctorWangisanoperationonapatient.：答案：l.survived2.argue3.express4.satisfying,satisfied5.suggestion6.entertain7.performing.H单项填空从A、RGD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8.Thenewsuspensionbridge（吊桥）by

3、theendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesigned答案:B解析:本题有时间状语bytheendofthelastmonth可以确定用过去完成时。另外，bridge和design为被动关系。9. AlongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案:B解析：本题考查句子结构。本句为倒装句，正常语序为Hispromisehewouldwasalong

4、withtheletter,。promise之后的从句应为同位语，从句不缺成分故选that。10. Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,canitbe?A.whatelseB.whoelseC.whichelsesD.whoelses答案:D解析：根据题意后半句的意思为它会是谁的呢？应该指人，因此选Do11. Hundredsofjobsifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.areloseD.willlose答案:B解析：从句子结构来看，if引导条件句，用一般现在时，前半段为主句，用将来时；工作也是被失去。12. Nickislooki

5、ngforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoesboss.A.servesB.satisfies13.C.promisesD.supports答案:B解析：根据题意，此处应该为没有什么能满足他的老板。Countrylifegivespeacesandquiet,whichishecantenjoywhenlivinginbigcities.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.that答案:A解析:根据后半句的意思，此处应为这就是他住在城里享受不到的东西，空白处的引导词应为动词enjoy的宾语。14. Howaboutthetwoofusawalk

6、downthegarden?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking答案:C解析:howabout结构后面跟doingsomething。15. Athiefisdangertosociety.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;the答案:C解析:adanger指具体的有危险的人和事，society前不用冠词。16. Tom,thehusband,likessports.Julia,thewife,likesbooks.Itseemsthattheyhavenothing.A.thesameB.ofthesameC.incommonD.inthecomm

7、on答案:C解析：考查结构have.incommon表示有共同点。17. MrBrown,Tomisheredownstairswaitingtomeetyou.Really?Ihetomorrow.A.think;willcomeB.thought;wouldcomeC.havethought;willcomeD.hadthought;wouldcome答案:B解析：考查时态的用法。我是过去认为Tom将在明天来。所以think应用过去式，后面用过去将来时。18. Sheneverstudies.,sheplaystennisallday.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.Instead

8、D.Anyway答案：C解析：她不学习，反而老是玩网球。19. Janespalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has答案:B解析：前一个suggest意思为显示出，后面不用虚拟语气。后一个为建议，用虚拟语气。20. Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitudehewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.A.expressedB

9、.describedC.explainedD.suggested答案：D解析：根据题意，应为他的态度显示出。21 .HowdoyouwegotoBeijingforourholidays?Ithinkwedbetterflythere.Itsmuchmorecomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest答案:D解析：根据句子的具体语境和下文wedbettergothere可以看出A也在提建议。22 .Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucygoingbacktoschool,butshehasntdecidedyet.A.hadconsid

10、eredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideringD.isgoingtoconsider答案:B解析：根据题意她已经失业，她还没有决定可以看出，她是一直在考虑。所以用现在完成进行时。.田单句改错23.Thesongissoundedlikebirdssinging.24.OrangejuicecontainsinrichVitaminC.25.JohnDenverismymostfavoritepopstar.26.Allthepeoplegotupanddancedforthebeatofthemusic.27.Thenewmachinewasdiscoveredby

11、aworker.28.TheChinesedietishighatfiberandlowinsugar.29.Theenergyismeasuringbythekilos.30.Iadvisedhimgivingupsmoking,butIfailed.：答案：23.issoundedsounds24.去掉in25.去掉most26.forto27.discoveredinvented28.atin29.measuringmeasured30.givingtogive综合提升.IV完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ahighschoolhist

12、oryteacheroncetoldus,Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.31teachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily32.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfor33friendshipto34.However,therecanbe35disagreementontheneedforeachofus

13、tothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtohaveclearinour36thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor37atarmslength?Dowewantto38ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare39enoughandthatsallrigh

14、t.Butatsomepointweneedto40thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriendsexpectations.Thesharingof41experience42ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit43beundertaken（进行）slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare44ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe45offriendship?Thegreatestisth

15、eattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships46time.Anothermajordifficultyistheselfishnesstothinkonepossessestheother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships47actionsinreturn.In48words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend49timetogether,talk

16、ingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie50.31.A.KnowledgeB.TeachersC.ExperienceD.Parents32. A.understoodB.formedC.realizedD.produced33.A.trueB.commonC.deeplyD.actual34.A.designB.intendC.developD.appear35.A.noB.someC.anyD.none36.A.heartsB.thoughtsC.actionsD.minds37.A.remain

17、edB.leftC.keptD.stayed38.A.own8. oweC.shareD.spare39.A.thatB.veryC.quiteD.not40.A.makesureB.rememberC.expectD.checkout41.A.socialB.ordinaryC.goodD.personal42.A.includesB.toincludeC.includingD.included43.A.canB.needC.willD.must44.A.marksB.sightsC.scenesD.signs45.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantage

18、sD.things46.A.costB.spendC.askD.take47.A.requireB.requestC.dependD.suggest48.A.someB.manyC.otherD.different49.A.reasonableB.comfortableC.lessD.alot50.A.forB.awayC.outD.from参考答案：31. 答案:C解析：根据teaches可判断主语应是名词单数形式，排除B、D两项，在A、C两项中比较选择，显然experience（经验）更能说明问题。答案为Co32. 答案：B解析：好的友谊应该用形成来表达，而不说understood理解；r

19、ealized实现；produced产生。33 .答案:A解析：通过比较四个选项，C项副词首先可以排除。而common普通的；actual实际上的。没有true真正的更确切。34 .答案:C解析：这句话意思是我们的确不会在一个地方待的时间长到能够让真正的友谊得到发展。这是可能的，故选develop发展，而appear出现，虽然意思能够说通，但句子结构不对，不能说fortruefriendshiptoappear。35 .答案:A解析:nodisagreement没有异议，根据句意可判断应选全否定的词，而none后边不能直接接名词，答案为A。36 .答案:D解析：固定搭配inourminds在我

20、们的思维意识中，不用thoughts或hearts。37 .答案:C解析:keptatarm'slength保持一臂的距离，意思是不能发展成为亲密的朋友，而remained和stayed虽然也可表达这种意思，但没有这种用法。38 .答案：C解析：根据或是我们想走一下表面形式，可判断前面表达相反的意思，故是shareourselves彼此同甘共苦。39 .答案:C解析：根据上下文，这句话表达的意思是：对于某些人，很多友谊保持在表面上就足够了足够了用quiteenough,而没有veryenough的用法。40 .答案:A解析：根据句意应用makesure确保。41 .答案:D解析：这句话

21、表达意思是交流包括我们眼泪和个人经历是加深友谊的最好方式，所以personal最贴切。42 .答案:C解析：此处includeourtearsaswellasourdreams作定语修饰前面的experience,Wexperience和include是逻辑主谓关系，故用现在分词including来修饰。43 .答案:D解析：根据上下文意思，此处用must必须，最好。44 .答案:D解析：根据题意，此处用有迹象之意的词。虽然marks和signs都有这个意思，但mark更侧重标志和象征，而sign则可指一般的迹象、前兆等。45 .答案:A解析：根据后面表达的意思，应选difficulties困

22、难。答案为A。46 .答案:D解析：上一句话说我们总希望友谊快点来临，根据语境，这句话表达的是深厚的友谊需要花费时间，而cost通常指花费money,spend当花费时间讲时，主语是人，只有用take最合适。47 .答案:A解析：根据意思选A项require需要，要求。48 .答案:C解析:inotherwords固定表达，意思是换句话说。49 .答案:A解析：这句话表达的意思是除非你花费合理的时间和朋友在一起，否则友谊就会消逝，reasonable合理的，适当的。50 .答案:B解析：考查词组的意义辨析。dieaway（灯光、声音、友谊等）渐弱，消失；dieout物种灭绝；diefrom死于

23、。V.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AnOutstandingViolinistToday,at28,theyoungGermanviolinistAnne-SophieMutterisatthetop.Shegivesradiance（光辉）tothemusic,wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworldsyoungestprofessors.BorninRheinfeldenonJune29,1963,Anne-SophiegrewupinW

24、ehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,AnneDreas,beganpracticingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnne-Sophiesaidshewantedav

25、iolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnne-Sophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,shesays.Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherErmaHonigberger,wholivednearby

26、,becameAnne-Sophiestutor.Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanying（伴奏）heronthepiano,Anne-Sophiewonfirstprize.In1974,ErmaHonigbergerdied.Anne-SophiesnewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnne-Sophietodevelopherownideasonhowapi

27、eceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitate（模仿）others.Thisisoneoftheviolinistsstrongest,mostdistinctivecharacteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughtersperformancestooneortwoayear.Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,saysherfather.Nooutsidercaneverhaveaneffectonourdaughterscareer

28、orpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightconcertsayearandmakesomerecordings.Onlywhensheturned18didshebeginherprofessionalcareer.51.Anne-Sophiescareerdatesbackto.A.thelate1960sB.herfamilyeducationC.thelate1970sD.herfifthbirthday52.Anne-Sophiesconcertsare.A.limi

29、tedtooneortwoayearB.accompaniedatthepianobyChristophC.highlypraisedthroughouttheworldD.appreciatedbyprofessorsinLondon53.WhichsentenceshowsAnne-Sophiesstrongpointasaviolinist?A.Shewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.B.Shehasalwayshadamindofherown.C.Shehadtwofamousviolinteachers.D.Violinseemedtoheramuchmoreinterestinginstrument.54.ThevirtuetheMuttershaveisthattheybelieve.A.childrenshouldlearnmusicB.moneyisnoteverythingC.Anne-SophiewastooyoungtogiveconcertsD.