新高考英语模拟试卷(一)

1、实用标准文案精彩文档新高考英语模拟试卷（一）一、阅读理解（每小题 2分，满分 40分）第一节、（共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFor the business traveler who' s all about efficiency: check out these hotels that will getyou in and out with a minimum trouble.When you ' re pressed for time on a business trip, nothin

2、g can infuriate you more than a slow hotel check-in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process. Marriott Detroit Airportve tested the appAnother option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year,

3、 including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. （I itself but not for a real visit quite yet.） here is the basic idea: you download the iPhone or Android app. The night before, you can “ cheicnk' virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already ti

4、ed to your reservation, is waiting for you at the desk. Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. The kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about 3 minutes. When I left,

5、I was equally impressed with the fast check-out: An agent meets you in the lobby with, an iPad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line. Radisson LaCrosseThe Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster. At a few select hotels like the

6、 Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin , you use a mobile app to register and then receive a bar code by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you can scan the bar code to get your key without any other steps required. It ' s super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels

7、in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix as well.1. What does the word ' infuriate ' , in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.annoyB.remindC.amuseD.impress2. Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?A.Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport and

8、 Radisson LaCrosse.C.Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.3. Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A.Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport.C.Radisson LaCrosse.D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.4. What is the best title for the

9、passage?A.Checking out the hotels will make you in troubleB.Three hotels that will make your life easierC.Try these hotels that offer you comfortD.Hotels for the travelersBIt was a delightful family reunion at our lake cabin in Longville, Minnesota. My parents came from their home to spend the summe

10、r reconnecting with three generations. It was a week of happiness that my mother enjoyed from her wheelchair.Her six-year-old great-grandchild, Joy, seemed to understand she was fragile, and she would always slow down whenever she was close to her. She knew her arms weren' tstrong enough to hold

11、 her, so she would lean gently into her lap and press her head against her chest. At night, after she was helped into bed, Joy would flash her sweet smile and hug her great-grandma for a goodnight kiss.One day, the women decided to go into town for a ladies' coffee outing. Wecampaigned for my mo

12、ther to go with us." No, no, " she said with her limited speech ability.But we kept insisting, explaining it wouldn' t be as fun and d efriitecoymnpolete withouther. When she finally agreed, we all cheered.My daughters wheeled her to the van. I said to Joy,“ Come on, Joy, jump into my

13、car.She climbed into my car and set her pink coin bag on her lap.s my“ Grandma, how much will my coffee cost?” she asked, concerned.= " Sweetie, ittreat. I want to celebrate you.”“ When you were my age, could great -grandma walk? ”“ She sure could. She walked me to school. I remember my mother

14、cooked at the stove and the smell of coffee mixed with thewarmth of breakfast. ”“ That ' s why you ' re so happy to bring gre-gartandma to coffee. You want to celebrate her, " Joy smiled.We entered the Common Coffee and found a large table and then I went to the counter to choose our co

15、ffee flavors. It was wh ile I was waiting for Joy' s drink that I noticed herlittle hand reaching up to the counter to place her coins, 87 cents altogether.“I want to celebrate great -grandma, too, " announced Joy.5. The summer week was pleasant becauseA.the author went to visit her parents

16、B.the women often went out for coffeeC. four generations reunited in the author' s homeD. the author ' s family had a good time on the beach6 .What can we know from Paragraph 3?A.Joy cared for great-grandma.B.Joy felt interested in great- grandma ' s past life.C.Great-grandma offered to

17、join in the outing activity.D.Great-grandma was eventually willing to attend the coffee outing.7 . How does the author write about Joy as a reasonable child?A. By analyzing Joy ' s character.B.By recording her conversation with Joy.C. By giving examples of Joy' s acts of kindness.D.By statin

18、g the comments from great-grandma.8 .Why does Joy want to celebrate her great-grandma?A.To avoid being left at home.B.To catch great- grandma ' s eye.C.To tell a secret to great-grandma.D.To express her love for great-grandma.CHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them aw

19、ay or reuse them? How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients （成分）.It looks andfeels just like plastic, but can be broken down easily. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spe

20、nt four years doing experiments with a combination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has

21、many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds inboiling water. Hedge was happy to show it

22、 in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.According to India ' s Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change, the country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tons are p

23、rocessed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen hag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.9 .Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable?A.Because it looks like plastic.B.Because it can be broken down easily.C.Because it consists of natural ingredients

24、.s the price of an EnviGreen bag?D. ¥0.475.s experiment?D.Because it does no harm to the environment.10 . If a common plastic bag costs¥ 0.5, whatA. ¥0.85.B. ¥0.675.C. ¥0.65.11 . Which sentence can describe Ashwath HedgeA.It took him less than four years to succeed.B.He made

25、 a special liquid to form the material.C.He combined 4 kinds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.D.The EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in 15 seconds.12 .What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.B.India has benefited a lot from adopt

26、ing the EnviGreen bag.C.Chinese government has paid attention to plastic pollution.D.Plastic pollution is a severe problem in some developing countries.DIn the United States, employees typically work five days a week for eight hours each day. However, many employees want to work a four-day week and

27、are willing to accept less pay in order to do so.If a law required companies to offer their employees the option of working a four-day workweek for four-fifths of their normal pay, it would benefit the economy as a whole as well as the individual companies and the employees who would decide to take

28、the option. The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and quicker, and as a result, they would make fewer costly errors in their work. More staff would be hired to ensure the accomplishment of the same amount of work, but it would not result in ad

29、ditional pay that the company has to prepare for these people. It is because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate.In the end, companies would have fewer overworked and error-prone（容易出错的）employees for the same money, which would increase company profits.For the country

30、as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. If many full-time employees started working fewer hours, some of their workload would have to be given to others. Thus, for every four employees who would go on an 80 percent week

31、, a new employee could be hired at the 80 percent rate.Finally, the option of a four-day workweek would be better for individual employees. Employees who could afford a lower salary in exchange for more free time could improve the quality of their lives by spending the extra time with their families

32、, pursuing private interests, or enjoying leisure activities.13 .To take the option, the employees would like to.A.work longerB.give up private interestsC.get less payD.make fewer costly errors14 .What would be one benefit from taking the option?A.Employees i n companies needn ' t work overtime.

33、B.More work would be completed better in advance.C.One-fifth of the pay would be saved by companies.D.Higher efficiency would bring profits to companies.15 .What does the author agree with?A.Employees will earn more money.B.More people will have chances to work.C.One out of four employees will be hi

34、red soon.D.A law will he passed to offer employees the option.第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making decisions about parenting is difficult. There are many ideas and opinions around, but parents never really know what will be good or bad for a child. _16_However, pare

35、ntal instinct（直觉）and knowledge should always come first.Parents are the most influential examples to children. Parents who praise their kids and show respect, kindness, honesty, friendliness, hospitality and generosity in the family at all times, will encourage them to behave in the same way. _17_A

36、very important thing when bringing up a child is to try not to influence their minds with parents. _18_ Parents should never live their life through their children or force children to fulfill their own unrealized dreams. But still parents can play a very important role in allowing the child's i

37、ntelligence to develop._19_ Through discipline（纪律） the child learns that some kinds of behavior areacceptable and others are not. Setting boundaries helps children to learn how to behave outside their property.When discussing a problem that concerns a child, in some senses it is important to involve

38、 children in the problem-solving process. _20_ Be open to the child's suggestions and take them into consideration. A child experiencing this kind of open and easy communication in the family, will become very confident and learn the rules of good communication.A. It can be very useful to value

39、others' opinions.B. Just encourage them to be intelligent, to be aware.C. Set limitations on children's behavior when necessary.D. The possible solution must be found together with a child.E. Parents should encourage their children to try something new.F. Children should speak out their prob

40、lems actively and bravely.G. Children can learn a lot about how to behave by copying their parents.二、完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的（ A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。I had my first chocolate bar at five. I' ll never forget the delicious, co mf2o1rtng.During World War , when the Russia

41、n army swept west 22 Nazi Germany, manypeople in Taurage escaped 23. A nice lady took me to Hamburg on her way of 24 ,where I lived on the streets alone, like thousands of oilier children in that war-torn city.I 25 by stealing food. But there was 26 enough. I was skin and bones, 27 tostarving.Then t

42、he American troops arrived, who looked big and healthy. 28 food from themwas easy. One afternoon I was 29 food in a mess tent, an American soldier lifted me upby the collar. I was 30, and I could see it upset him. To my surprise, he said, “ Here,have some of this. " He reached into his jacket a

43、nd handed me a chocolate bar. I took a small 31: I thought I ' d gone to heaven.The soldier took me to an orphanage ( 孤儿院)32 by the Red Cross. Later I was sent to an orphanage in America and soon after a family 33me. Again, as with that first tasteof 34, it was as if I' d gone to heaven. Gro

44、wn up, I got a (n3)5 , treating the troubledsoldiers. 36the soldiers sat in my office and wondered how I could possibly understandthem or help 37 their pain, I would tell them my 38, and about the American soldierGod sent to save my life.“I never 39 his name, but I remember his kindness." I sai

45、d. And then I opened adrawer in my desk that was always 40and offered them some chocolate.21. A. smell22. A. toward23. A. in order24. A. sheltering25. A. survived26. A. ever27. A. familiar28. A. Begging29. A. searching for30. A. puzzled31. A. handful32. A. served33. A. adapted34. A. fruit35. A. prof

46、ession36. A. However37. A. feel38. A. advice39. A. learn40. A. rough语法填空(共10B. dietB. withB. in panicB. handlingB. experiencedB. stillB. closeB. DemandingB. preparing forB. scaredB. dropB. raisedB. adoptedB.soupB. educationB. WhoeverB. describeB. storyB. changeB. empty小题；每小题 1.5C. tasteC. byC. at pr

47、esentC. disappearingC. adjustedC. neverC. similarC. ApplyingC. waiting forC. disappointedC. biteC. poweredC. arrangedC. chocolateC. introductionC. WheneverC. easeC. beliefC. considerC. smooth满分 15分)D. touchD. throughD . at warD. fleeingD. wanderedD. evenD. sensitiveD. StealingD. longing forD. astoni

48、shedD. barD. runD.abandonedD. ice-creamD. organizationD. WhateverD. sufferD. abilityD. forgetD. full阅读下面短文，在空白处填入分，1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry41 (write) in Classic Chineseand typified by certain traditional forms. Many 42(poem) come from particular histo

49、ricalperiods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of SongDynasty. 43 (it)existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. There are 44 (vary)combinations of forms and genres, most of 45 arose at the end of the Tang Dynasty.Development

50、 of Classical Chinese poetry 46（active）continued up to the year of 1919,when the May Fourth Movement 47 （take） place, and is still popular even today.Classical Poetry created during this 2,500 year period has been developing continuously, 48 （produce）a great deal of diversity classified by both majo

51、r historical periods 49 dynastic periods.Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry is its close inter-relationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy（书法ClassicalChinese poetry has proven to have a strong influence50 poetry worldwide.第四：短文改错（共 10小题；

52、每小题 1分，满分10分）假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ A）,弁在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。'tWith the time go by, Wang Hua is now a senior three student that devotes himself in his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as a usual, he attended several classes. In the evening, he studied at home until deep into the night.