2016贵阳中考英语试题

1、第1页贵阳市20162016年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1本试卷共8页，共8个大题，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第 I I 卷（选择题，共 100100 分）I I听力测试（本大题共3030分，每小题1 1分）A.A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）B.B.听句子，根据所听句子，选择适当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读一遍）7. A.Im14.B.Okay.8. A.Cars.B.Dogs.9. A.SizeM.B

2、.Itsnew.C C听对话，根据所听内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两遍）13.PeterisA.astudentB.adoctorC.apoliceman14.BensEnglishteacherhashair.A.straightB.blackC.long15.Themanwouldlikeabowlof.A.riceB.noodlesC.porridge16.Lucyisgoingtohavelessons.A.artB.chessC.piano17.Mr.BrownadvisedhisstudenttoA.joinanEnglishclubB.listent

3、otapesC.watchfilms18.SallycantcometothepartybecauseshehastoA.visithergrandpaB.studyforatestC.gotothedoctorD.D.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读两遍）E.E.听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（读三遍）25.A.India.B.China.C.Japan.26.A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byboat.C.Thatsright.C.Keys.C.Its$9.10. A.Itscloudy.11. A.Th

4、atsOK.B.Goahead.B.Yes,please.12. A.Prettygood.B.Comeon.C.Mypleasure.C.Me,too.C.Everyday.19. A.Atalkshow.20. A.Popmusic.21. A.Dumplings.22. A.ItsonNewStreet.23. A.Sheatetoomuch.24. A.Foodsafety.B.Atalentshow.B.Classicalmusic.B.Mooncakes.B.ItsonLongStreet.B.Shestayedoutlate.B. Trafficsafety.C. Agamesh

5、ow.C.Countrymusic.C.Beijingduck.C.ItsonCenterStreet.C.ShedidntsleepwellC.Swimmingsafety.第2页B.Sangsongs.B.Atiger.B.Four.C.Five.30.A.Boringandscary.B.Relaxingbutscary.C.Interestingbutscary.n、单项选择（本大题共1515分，每小题1 1分）根据语境或者句意，选择可以填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。31.ItissaidthatthirteenisunluckynumberinmanyWesternco

6、untries.A.aB.anC.the32.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVplaycomputergamestorelaxmyself.A.orB.andC.nor33.Elephantshavegoodmemories.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandnever.A.getworriedB.getmadC.getlost34.Bob,didyougointerestingonvacation?Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhere35.Annalikestogo

7、tothezooandwatchesthemonkeys_aroundonweekends.A.climbedB.climbingC.toclimb36.PaulstayeduplatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowhefeelsveryA.sleepB.asleepC.sleepy37.TaraisgoodatsingingEnglishsongs.A.SoamIB.SodoIC.SowillI38.Mymomoftentellsmeisgoodformyhealthtogotobedearlyandgetupearly.A.thisB.thatC.i

8、t39.Thenumberofstudentsinthisuniversitygrownquicklyoverthepasttenyears.A.haveB.hasC.is40.John,isthebookonthedeskyours?No,itsmy.Sheleftithereyesterday.A.sistersB.sisterC.sisters41.GuizhouHuangguoshuWaterfall.Thousandsofvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.isincontrolofB.isresponsibleforC.isknownfor42.Myf

9、atheristhepersoninfluencedmemostinmychildhood.A.whoB.whenC.which43.Asstudents,wehavetofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolA.nexttimeB.ontimeC.intime44.LookatthesignNosmoking.Yousmokeinpublic.A.mustntB.needntC.wouldnt45.ThelittleboyissavingeverycoinhecanbuyhismotherapresentonMothersDay.A.evenifB.sotha

10、tC.assoonas出.情景交际（本大题共1010分，每小题1 1分）根据语境或者句意，选择可以填入句子的最佳选项，A A.从右栏选项中找出左侧各句的恰当应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。46.Wheredoyoustudy?A.ItisSunday.27. A.Toldstories.28. A.Alion.29. A.Three.C.Playedgames.C.Asnake.47. Whatdayisittoday?48. Whenwasthecarinvented?49. Letsmeetattheschoolgate!50. Whosthewomaninthepicture?B. Iti

11、sJune26th.C. OK,seeyoulater.D. AtHilltopSchool.E. Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.F. ShesTuYouyou,agreatscientist.第3页B B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。A:Goodmorning,Mr.Li.B:51Well,todayisourlastclasstogether.A:Thatmakesmesad,Mr.Li.Yourclasseshavebeengreat.B:Imverygladtohearthat.52Whatdoyouhopetodoint

12、hefuture.ZhuHui?A:IwanttobeanEnglishteacher,butIhopetogetintoagoodseniorhighschoolfirstB:Iamsureyoucan.53A:Yes,lastyear.Iwanttodomuchbetterthisvacation.SoImgoingtoimprovemyEnglishinordertoteachkidsinthefuture.B:Thatsanexcellentplan,youshouldgoforit.54A:Thanksalot.Oh,thisweekendwerecelebratingtheendo

13、fjuniorhighschool.55Andwedlikeyoutocome.B:ldloveto!Illbringabiggraduationcake.W.完形填空(本大题共1515分，每小题1 1分)通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(A)(A)Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesister.Hewantedto56hismotherbecauseshecouldnotalwaysearnenoughtobuyfoodfo

14、rherlittlefamily.OnedayamangaveHenryadollarforfinding57lostwallet.Henrycouldhavekeptthewallet58noonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobe59,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Withthedollarheboughtabox,threebrushesandsomeshoepolish.Hethenwenttothecornerofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosesh

15、oesdidnotlooknice,Polishyourshoes,please?Hewas60politethatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirshoes.Thefirstdayhe61homefiftycents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthe_62,shecriedwithjoyandsaid,Youareagoodboy,Henry.Ididnotknow63Icouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwe

16、canmanagetogetalongquitewell.Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughtosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.56.A.helpB.visitC.know57.A.herB.hisC.its58.A.thoughB.unlessC.because59.A.honestB.braveC.confident60.A.soB.veryC.too61.A.gotB.leftC.brought62.A.foodB.moneyC.wallet63.A.howB.whyC.what(B

17、)(B)Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespecially64insouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyourekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,they65theirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso66totheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkc

18、annolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheoceansecosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbring_67toallA. Ibelieveinyou.B. Wellmissyou.C. Werehavingaparty.D. Goodmorning,everyone!E.Irememberyouwonaprize.F.Butthefuturewillbeexciting,too.第4页oceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverb

19、eendangeredbecausetheyarethe68intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotection69aroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicaboutfinning.Theyhavee

20、venaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodfor70,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!V.阅读理解（本大题共3030分，每小题2 2分）A.A.阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(A)(A)Areyouagedbetween13and19yearsold?Doyoucareaboutyourlocalenvironment?Wouldyouliketohelp

21、maketheareayouliveincleaner,saferandfriendlier?Ifyouranswersareyes,thenreadon!Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.NeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchformsareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouse,itsverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganekeepinganeyeonyeonit

22、.Itsagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.LendingahandLendingahandThereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offertodotheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardenforthemormaybewalktheirdog!NolitteringNolitteringNobodylikespickingupotherpeoplesrubbish,butacle

23、anstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.RecyclingRecyclingNearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacesforpeopletorecyclebottles,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ifitsnot,dosomethingaboutit.Ifyouareinter

24、estedinourproject,justtellus!Yandwellsendyoumoredetails.71.isagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.A.NeighborhoodwatchB.LendingahandC.Nolittering72.Theunderlinedphrasekeepinganeyeonkeepinganeyeonprobablymeans.A.worryingaboutB.givingawayC.lookingafter73.Youcanifyouwanttogetmo

25、reinformationabouttheproject.A.sendanemailB.makeaphonecallC.readthenewspaper74.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor.A.elderlypeopleB.neighborsC.teenagers75.Thewriterwantstotellushowto.A.helplookafterneighborsgardensanddogsB.improvetheenvironmentofthelocalarea64. A.popular65. A.putup66. A.usefulB.comfortabl

26、e67. A.danger68. A.weakest69. A.activities70. A.healthB.turndownB.harmfulB.safetyB.laziestB. groupsB.oceanC.interestingC. cutoffC.helpfulC.energyC.strongestC.personsC.industry第5页C.provideplacesforpeopletorecyclethings(B)(B)Imagine50yearsfromnow.Imaginetheperfectschool.Gettingtoschoolisalreadydifficu

27、ltbecauseoftraffic.In50yearstime,itwillbeevenmoredifficult.Asolutionisneeded.Imaginethereisabigcyber-school,buttheclassesareinmanydifferentplaces,bothinthesuburbsandthecity.Youwouldneverneedtowalkmorethan10minutestogettoschool.Onceyougetthere,thereisnoteacherspeakingatthefrontoftheclass.Insteadthere

28、isalargescreenplayingavideooftheteacher.Thereisaclassroomhelperwhowalksaroundhelpingyouwithyourproblems.Youcangetthebestteachingthere,andyouhaveahelperwhocanhelpyouunderstandyourwork.Youlistentotheteacherforonly15minutes.Thenyouworkinteamstodogroupprojectsandsolveproblemstogether.Thedaysofpenandpape

29、raregone.Youeachhaveyourowncomputerandyoudoallyourworkandtasksonit.Afterclassesfinish,youcanstaythereandtalkwithyourschoolfriends.Youeachhavealockertokeepyourpersonalthings.Thereisafridgetokeepyourlunchandamicrowavetowarmit.Therearesofastositonwhenitstimetoreadabook.Yourclasswouldalwaysbecoolinsumme

30、randwarminwinter.Thereissolarandwindpowerontheroofofthebuilding.Eachroomiskeptatacomfortabletemperatureautomatically.Theschoolofthefutureishigh-tech,butitisafriendlyplacetobe!76.Nowadaysitisdifficulttogettoschoolbecauseof.A.theterribletrafficB.thebadweatherC.thelongdistance77.walksaroundtohelpyouwit

31、hyourproblemsinclass.A.AschoolfriendB.AcomputerteacherC.Aclassroomhelper78.Youcanafterlisteningtotheteacherfor15minutesinclass.A.watchafunvideoB.beginthegroupprojectsC.talkwithyourfriends79.Fromthepassage,weknowtheFALSEFALSEstatementisA.eachstudenthastheirowncomputeratschoolB.itsneithertoohotnortooc

32、oldineachclassroomC.youcanuseafridgetokeepandwarmyourfood80.Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?B.TheteacherinthefutureC.ThetrafficinthefutureB.B.句子还原阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处，使其文理通顺，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。Ginastoodquietlyontheleftsideofthestage.Sheworeanewpinkdress.Herdancingshoeswerebrightandshining.81Shew

33、asready.Themusicstartedtoplay.Itwasnearlytimeforhertomoveontothestage.Shelookedquicklyandsecretlyatthehall.Theseatswereallfull.82Allwerelookingatthestageandlisteningtothemusic.Shecouldfeeltheexcitementintheair.Theyhadcometoseeherperform.SuddenlyGinabegantofeelnervous.83Herbreathingwasfastandshefeltl

34、ikeshewasunabletomove.Shedriedhersweatyhandsonherdress.Herkneesbegantoshakeandshefeltweak.Shewasnotsurethatshecoulddothisafterall.84Theywerebothsmilingandlookedsoexcited.Ginathoughtofallthelonghoursshehadworkedonherdancingandthemanytimesherparentshadwaitedwhileshepracticed.Shemovedherfootslightly.Sh

35、ecouldfeelthepainonherfeet.Itwasfromallthosetimesofdoingthesamedancestepsoverandoveragain.Herbodystillachedfromthehoursoftraining.Shehadcriedoftenwhenthingsgotreallydifficult,butshehadnevergivenupherdreamtoperformonstage.Onemorelookatherparents,andsherealizedtheywerenervousforhertoo.GinabreathedA.Th

36、eschoolofthefuture第6页deeplyandstooduptall.She85Itwastime.Shepointedafootandmovedgentlyontothestage.Sheforgothernerves.Thiswaswhereshebelongeddancingonstage!A.HerheOrtHeOtfast.(非选择题，共 5050 分)B？SheEWOsveryexcite每小题1 1分)A.根据语境或句意，用cShesawsomanyfaces将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位86.Bellinventedthetelephonerbyatrywasman

37、upneatly(time)andlearningfromhism87.FathersDayisonthe=Shelooks淘aSunddysowJUineandeits.popularintheUSA.91.91.asreortgphisngeeawhlotheriiintheiendintherteXfefjpJe(years.accordingtoarethirstyfor92.92.Allstudentsknowledgebecauseitwillgivethemwingstofly.93.93.Wecanmakeourdreamscometruesomedaywedontgiveup

38、.94.94.LucyandLilyaretwins,buttheyaredifferentfrominmanyways.95.95.thesurvey,shoppingontheInternetisgettingmoreandmorecommon.vn.任务型阅读(本大题共2020小题，每小题2 2分)A.A.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。WilliamShakespeareiswidelyregardedasthemostfamouswriterandpoetoftheEnglishlanguageandtheworldsexcellen

39、tdramatist.HewasborninEnglandin1564anddiedin1616.Theworksheleftbehindaremadeupof38plays,154sonnets(apoemthatmustbe14lineslongandhaveaparticularstyle),2longnarrativepoems,andmanyotherpoems.However,WilliamShakespeareismostfamousforhisplays,whichhavebeentranslatedintoeverymajorlivinglanguageandareperfo

40、rmedmoreoftenthanthoseofanyotherdramatist.Someofhiswell-knownplaysincludeAMidsummerNightsDream,TheMerchantofVenice,Hamlet,RomeoandJuliet,KingLear,Macbeth,andTheTempest.AllofhisworksremainpopularwithmostofthepeoplewhoenjoyreadingclassicalEnglish.UniversitystudentswhostudyEnglishusuallyhavetostudyatle

41、astoneofShakespearesplays.ShakespearewasborntoawealthyEnglishfamilyandwenttoagoodschool.Hemarrieda26-year-oldwomanwhenhewasonly18.Between1585and1592,hebeganhissuccessfulcareerinLondonasanactor,adramatist.ItwasinLondonthathewrotemostofhisplays.Althoughhewaswellknowninhisownday,hewasnotasfamousasheist

42、oday.AfterWilliamShakespearesdeath,hisfamecontinuedtogrowuntilhewasconsideredtobethebestpoetandwriterofhistime,astatusthathestillretains(保持)today.96.96.ThewordsonnetinparagraphonemeansinChinese.97.97.TheMerchantofVeniceisoneofShakespeares.98.98.Between1585and1592,ShakespearewroteinLondon.99.99.Shake

43、speareisnotonlyagreatwriterandpoetbutalso.100.100.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutofWilliamShakespeare.101.101.短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。AnAIDS(艾滋病)understandingprograminYunnanwasstartedsixyearsago.ItwasheldbytheChineseRedCross.TheprogramisagreatwayofmakingsurethatpeoplelearnthefactsaboutHIV/AID

44、S.Itissosuccessfulthatitisrunninginseveralotherprovincesnow.TheprogramnotonlyprovidescareandsupportforthepeoplewhocarryHIV/AIDSvirus（病毒） ,butalsotrainsyoungpeopletoteachothersaboutHIV/AIDS.Intheprogram,thevolunteersholdtwo-dayclassestoteachpeopleaboutthevirusanditslinks （相关） todruguseandsexualpracti

45、ces.Theyalsoworkwithstudents,drug （毒品i） usersandpeoplewhomaybeatriskofbecominginfected （感VI.基础知识与运用toistakes.88. Ifeveryoneplaysa89. TheBigDataExpo90. Today,skylanternsB.B.根据语境或句意，partThsavinadheaearaiirtheiwoodcwmebontothatsta_egood)washeld(successful)inGuiyanginMay,(use)atfestivalsandothercelebrations.用所给的选项中选择适当的短语完成下列各句,place.并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置。第7页染）bythevirus.TheorganizersoftheprogramsaidthatpeopleknewaboutHIV/AIDSandhowitwasspreadaftertakingpartinit.