2017-2018学年七年级英语下册反意疑问句讲义pdf新版人教新目标版

1、反意疑问句（讲义）一、反意疑问句的概念和结构概念：由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，用以要求对方证实所述之事FanBingbingisbeautiful,isnsheisnsheYaoMingisnshort,isheishe?Tomstudieshard,doesnhd?doesnhd?LilyandLucydonlikefootball,dothey?dothey?结构：陈述句+简短附加问句（反意）陈述部分+反意疑问部分二、反意疑问部分的变化FanBingbingsbeautiful,isnshe?FanBingbingsbeautiful,isnshe?1.将陈述部分变成一般疑问句，并提取出b

2、e动词或助动词和主语IsFanBingbingbeautiful?IsFanBingbingbeautiful?f fIsFanBingbing?IsFanBingbing?2.反意：（动词）前肯后否，前否后肯IsnFanBingbing?IsnFanBingbing?3.主语：用相应的人称代词代替Isnshe?Isnshe?Tomstudiesiard,doesnhe?Tomstudiesiard,doesnhe?1 .将陈述部分变成一般疑问句，并提取出be动词或助动词和主语DoesTomstudyhard?DoesTomstudyhard?f fDoesTom?DoesTom?2.反意：（

3、动词）前肯后否，前否后肯DoesnTom?DoesnTom?3.主语：用相应的人称代词代替Doesnhe?Doesnhe?FanBingbingisbeautiful,isFanBingbingisbeautiful,isnshe?nshe?LinTaostudiesnard,dLinTaostudiesnard,doesnhe?oesnhe?做题方法：1 1 . .找准提问动词（bebe助）一前肯后否，前否后肯2 2. .找出主语一变成人称代词LilyandLucydonlikefootball,?Allenvisitedhisauntyesterday,?2Thechildrenarepl

4、ayingoverthere,?Jimcancomeheretomorrow,?Youhavetofinishyourhomework,?Maryhaschickenforlunch,?练习：1. Thetwinswerehappy,?2. Jimgoestoschoolonfoot,?3. PeterandAllanplayedbasketballyesterday,?4. Hecananswerthatquestion,?5. Shedoesnhavetogotheresoearly,?6. TomcanspeakChinese,?7. Lilydidnfindherbike,?8. Ja

5、nehastobequietinthelibrary,?9. TheGreensarewatchingTVnow,?10. Theboyhadanicewatch,?三、反意疑问句的回答不论问题的提法如何，回答要根据事实来回答。若事实是肯定的，就用yesyes若是否定的，就用nbnbFanBingbingisbeautiful,isnshe?isnshe?Yes,sheis.(Yessheisbeautiful.)(Yessheisbeautiful.)-FanBingbingisnbeautiful,issheisshe一Yes,sheis.(Yes,sheisbeautiful.)(Yes

6、,sheisbeautiful.)(No,sheisbeautiful.)(No,sheisbeautiful.)Heishappyisnhe?事实Yes,heis.Heishappy.Heishappy.(Yesheishappy.)(Yesheishappy.)0 0Heisnhappy,ishe?Yes,heis.(Yesheishappy.)(Yesheishappy.)-Heishappyisnhe?No,heisnt.(No,heisnhappy.)(No,heisnhappy.)Heisnhappy,ishe?No,heisnt.(No,heisnhappy.)(No,heisn

7、happy.)练习：1. YaoMingistall,isnhe?YaoMingisntall,ishe?2.一Sheishappy,isnshe?,.Shelosthermoney.Sheisnhappyisshe?,.Shelosthermoney.3. Lilylikescats,doesnshe?,Theyrcute.Lilydoesnlikecats,doesshe?,Theyrcute.四、反意疑问句的特殊用法1. .当陈述部分为“ThereTheree e”结构时，反意疑问部分要用“be(notherebe(nothere”Thereissomesouponthetable,?T

8、herearenanybooksonthedesk,?Therewasabridgeovertheriver,?Therewasnameetingyesterday,?2. .当陈述部分主语为指示代词this/thatthis/that时，反意疑问部分的主语要用itit当陈述部分主语为指示代词those/thesthose/these e，反意疑问部分的主语要用theytheyThisishispen,?Thatisn，mycoat,?Theseareyourbooks,?Thosecostmetendollars,?Tj.Tj.才事实Heisnhappy.Heisnhappy.43.3.当陈

9、述部分为IamIam形式时，反意疑问部分要用arenItarenItIamagoodstudent,?Iamright,?Iamwashingmyclothes,?练习：1. Thereisatreebehindthehouse,?2. ThesearenMarybooks,?3. Iamherbestfriend,?4. Thatwasherfirstjob,?5. Iamdoingmyhomework,?6. Therewerenmanypeople,?五、课堂检测（一）单选()1.Hi,Sam.Yourmotherbusythesedays,?Yes.Butshesayssheblefr

10、eesoon.A.hassheB.issheC.hasnsheD.isnshe()2.LiMeiusuallyhelpsothers,?Yes,sheiskind-hearted.A.doessheB.issheC.doesnsheD.isnshe()3.Alicehadawonderfultimeyesterday,?A.hadnsheB.wasnsheC.didnsheD.havenshe()4.Thetowngovernmentsetup(建立)anewmodernhospitalforthefarmers,?A.doesitB.doesnittC.diditD.didnitt()5.L

11、ilyhastogoback,?A.doesnsheB.wasnsheC.didnsheD.hasnshe()6.TomcanwatchTVnow,?A.canheB.canheC.doesheD.doesnhe5()7.YoucomefromEngland,donyou?.Howdoyouknowthat?A.No,IdontB.No,IdoC.Yes,IamD.Yes,Ido()8.YoudoncomefromEngland,doyou?.IcomefromAmerica.Howdoyouknowthat?A.No,IdoB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,IdontD.No,Idont()9.

12、Samdidngotoschoolyesterdaydidhe?.Hewasillyesterday.A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidC.No,hedidntD.Yeshedidnt()10.Samdidngotoschoolyesterdaydidhe?.Though公管)hewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,hedidntB.Yes,hedidC.No,hedidD.Yeshedidnt()11.YoudidngotoBeihaiPark,didyou?.IhopeIwill(将要)gothereagain.A.Yes,IdidB.No,IdidntC.Yes

13、,IwasD.No,Iwasnt()12.MillionsofpeopleknowaboutSusanBoylenow,?,shebecomeswell-known(者名的)becauseofhersuccessonBritainGotTalent.A.dothey;NoB.dothey;YesC.donthey;NoD.donthey;Yes()13.Therearetwolibrariesinthiscity,?A.arenthereB.arentheyC.aretwoD.isthere()14.Therewasanaccidentyesterday,?A.wasitB.wasnitC.w

14、asthereD.wasnthere()15.ThatisherEnglishteacher,?A.isitB.isnittC.isthatD.isnthat6()16.Iamthefirstonetocomehere,?B.amnotIC.arenI（二）翻译句子17.她不会讲英语，是吗？18.冰箱里有一些肉，不是吗？19.他们唱歌唱得很好，不是吗？20.那辆不是Lily的自行车，是吗?A.amID.isnIwasnthere;wastherearenthey;do/didtheyarenIt3.arenIt6. werethere15：DCCDA610：ADDCB1116：ADADBC17. ShecanspeakEnglish,canshe?18. Thereissomemeatinthefridge,isnthere?19. Theysingverywell,donthey?20.ThatisnLilybike,isit?【参考答案】dothey;canhe;练习：1.werenthey5.doesshe9.arenthey三、练习：1. Yes,heis;2. No,sheisn3