2016届高三英语上册第一次联考试题有答案及mp3录音

1、2016届高三英语上册第一次联考试题（有答案及mp3录音）九江七校2016届第一次联考英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。2、满分150分，考试时间120分钟。3、第I卷作答用2B铅笔正确填涂，第II卷作答用黑色签字笔将答案写在规定区域内。考试结束后，只交答题卷。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdosethewomanprobablywantthemantodo?A.B

2、ringhersomethingdifferentB.GetheranewburgerC.Givehermoneyback2.Whatarethespeakersprobablygettingreadyfor?A.AplayB.AconcertC.Alecture3.Howmuchdoesthemanthinkfoodwillcost?A.Atleast$40perdayB.Morethan$20perdayC.Under$20perday4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirworkinghoursB. ThelaptopbatteryC

3、.Anorderonline5.Whatmightthewomanmean?A.ThemanwillchangehismindsoonB.ThemanhasagoodplanC.Themanshouldn'tbecomeavegetarian第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题6.Whatissecondarydrowning?A.Dyingafters

4、eemingfineforawhileB.DyingfromgettingwaterupyournoseC.Dyingafterfallingintoapooltwice7.Whatistheman'sattitude?A.ThewomanistoocarelessB.ChildrenshouldbewatchedcloselyC.Childrenshouldhavefun听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Wherearethespeakers?A.AtarestaurantB.OnafarmC.Atasupermarket9.Howdoesthespiceaffectthewoman

5、?A.ItmakesherunabletofeelhermouthB.ItmakeshermouthhurtC.Itmakesherfeeltired10.Whyworithemangivethewomansomepeppers?A.HejustranoutofthemB.Hedoesn'thaveanyextrasC.Theyarenotinseason听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman'spastillnessB.ThedangersofmedicineC.Naturalway

6、stomakethemanfeelbetter12.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisillness?A.Itdoesn'tbotherhimverymuchB.HehasahighfeverC.Hecan'tsleepwell13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.HeshouldcallthedoctorB.HecouldbreatheinsomehotsteamC.Heshouldonlyeatfruitforaweek听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14.Wheredidthewomanvisit?A.Greece

7、B.TurkeyC.Egypt15.WhatcanwelearnabouttheGoldenFleece?A.ItcamefromasheepB.ItwasaswordC.Itwasacupmadeoutofgold16.Whatwouldthemanlikethemost?A.TodiscoversomethingancientandvaluableB.TogoonatripC.Tobecomeaprofessor17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheancienttreasures?A.Theydon'thavemuchvalueB.Whoeverfindsth

8、emcouldownthemC.Theyarenotownedonlybyoneperson听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Whatdoesthespeakerdoattherestaurant?A.Hecheckspeople'sIDsB.HeparkscarsC.Hesellsdrinks19.WhoisRussian?A.ThespeakerB.MikeyC.Thefamousactor20.HowdoesthespeakerprobablyfeelaboutRobinWilliams?A.HeadmireshimalotB.HelikesworkingforhimC.H

9、edoesn'tthinkhe'sfunny第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIfwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingsha

10、vebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagreatdealaboutthepeop

11、lewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardabou

12、titfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenintohistory.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabl

13、etousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.21.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.”Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliab

14、leB.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayamostimportantpartinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.D.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustoanswersomequestions.22.aRememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.itprovesto

15、betrueD.peopleareinterestedinit23.Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad.A.mademoresongsanddances.B.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventC.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwarsD.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsBTheUniversityofSalfordwasgrantedit

16、sRoyalCharterin1967.Howeveritsoriginsgobackto1896,whentheRoyalTechnicalInstitutewasfoundedonthesiteofthepresentUniversity.TheInstituteanditssuccessors,theRoyalTechnicalCollegeandtheRoyalCollegeofAdvancedTechnology,gainedareputationfortheirpracticalandchallengingteachingmethodsandtheirinvolvementwith

17、boththelocalcommunityandindustryandcommerce.TheUniversitytodaycontinuestobuildonthisreputation.Ithasstronglinkswithindustry,commerceandthepublicsectorandasignificantpercentageofitsresearchworkisfundedfromthesesources.InAugustof1996,SalfordmergedwithUniversityCollegeSalford.Thenewinstitutionoffersstu

18、dentsatbothinstitutionsgreatlyincreasedbenefitsincludingawiderrangeofStudentUnionactivitiesandaccesstoextensivestudyresources.TheUniversity'sattractivePeelParkcampusislocatedonemiletothewestofManchester,scitycentre.Itslocation,closetoanextensivenetworkofroadsandrailwaysisidealfortraveltoallparts

19、ofthecountry.TheUniversityisfortunateinhavingthefacilitiesoftwocitiessocloseathand.Salfordprovidesfortheday-to-dayneedsofmoststudentsandManchester.England'sthirdlargestcity,providesexcellentcultural,leisure,shoppingandsportingfacilities.SomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideinBritainiswithineasyreach

20、ofSalford.ThePeakDistrict,theDales,theLakeDistrictandthesandybeachesandmountainsofNorthWalesarealllessthantwohoursawaybyroad.ThemainUniversitycampusisarrangedaroundPeelParkonthebanksoftheRiverIrwell.ThesplendidredbrickPeelBuilding,theoriginalhomeoftheInstitute,isstillinuse,havingbeenmodernizedinrece

21、ntyears.Mostoftheotherbuildingsarelessthantwentyyearsold.Thecampushasanexcellentrangeoffacilitiesincludingsnackbars,restaurants,bars,aleisurecentre,abank,abookshop,ageneralstoreandatravelbureau.TheUniversitycanprovideplacesforahighpercentageofitsstudentsinUniversity一ownedorcontrolledHallsofResidence

22、,flatsorstudenthousesandmostoftheaccommodationiswithinwalkingdistanceofthecampus.24.WhatcanyousayabouttheUniversityofSalford?A.ItaimsattheinternationalcommunityB.Itaimsattheoreticalresearchinbasicsciences.C.Itaimsatteachingpracticalskillsandknowledge.D.Itaimsatbuildingupitsreputation.25.Howdoyoudesc

23、ribethelocationoftheUniversityofSalford?ACloseB.Extensive.C.Convenient.D.Attractive.26.WherecanyougoforafullvarietyoffacilitiesifyoustudyintheUniversityofSalford?A.Manchester.B.Salford.C.ThePeakDistrict.D.TheDales.27WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueoftheUniversityofSalford?A.Manybuildingsoncamp

24、usarenew.B.Thereisabookshoponcampus.C.Theoldestbuildingisstillinuse.D.EverystudentisguaranteedaccommodationCTherearesomanypeoplewhowritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter'sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpu

25、blication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame."Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecau

26、setheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,“saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswri

27、ttencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter'ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymousforvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybec

28、ausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.Nameo

29、rnoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterifresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonorourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonorwhatwesay.28.WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingaRe

30、sponsibilityisthenameofthegame"？A.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters'responsibilityforwhattheysayB.Publicationmustbearthewriter'sfullname,addressandphonenumber.C.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.D.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.29.Someoeopledon'twantthei

31、rnamesknownbecausetheyare.A.hesitanttomakeadonationB.afraidofanaccusationC.unwillingtodrawpublicattentionD.readyforinvolvement30.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.honorandwritersB.identityandsignatureC.anonymityandsignatureD.signatureandresponsibilityDWecan'tdenythattreesareusefultomaninthreeveryimporta

32、ntways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,andtheyhelptopreventdroughtandfloods.Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworldmanhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhe

33、haslostthebestfriendshehad.Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation.Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheim

34、portanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadethevillagertoseethis.Thevillagerwantswoodtocookhisfood,andhecanearnmoneybymakingcharcoalorsellingwoodtothetownsman.Heisusuallytoolazyortoocarelesstoplantandlookaftertrees.Sounlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,

35、theforestswillslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillagers'sonsandgrandsonshavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkinandalsobindthesoil,thuspreventingitbeingwashedawayeasily,butwheretherearenotrees,thesoilbecomesharda

36、ndpoor.Therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayonthesurface,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtopsoil,inwhichcropsgrowsowell.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert.31.Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportantofwhichisthattheycan.A.keephimfromthehotsunshineB.enablehimtobuil

37、dwarshipsC.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthemD.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods32It'sagreatpitythat.A.manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempiresB.maniseagertoprofitfromtreesC.manhasn'trealizedtheimportanceoftreestohimD.manhasn'tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees33.SoonerorlatertheforestswilldisappearA.u

38、nlesspeoplearetaughttheimportantofplantingtreesB.unlesspeoplestopcuttingdowntheirtreesC.unlessacountyhasaplentysupplyoftreesD.unlessthegovernmentpunishesthosewhocuttreesinsteadofplantingtrees34.Theword“bind”inParagraph5means,:A.tomakestaytogetherB.tomakewetC.towashawayD.toimprove35.Whenthereisaheavy

39、rain,treescanhelptopreventfloods,astheycanA.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftgroundB.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkinC.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedawayD.makethetopsoilsticktogether第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BalanceSelf-CareandCaringforOthersHowdoIbalanceSelf-Carea

40、ndCaringforOthers?Ifyouareaskingthisquestion,youareoneofthosepeoplewhotendtobeselfless.36So,howdoyoustrikeabalance?Avoidkillingthegoose.37Inotherwords,youaregoingtokillthegoose.Ifyouworkatahomelessshelter50hoursaweekfortwoweeksandthenquitbecauseyouareoverwhelmed（累垮），itwon'tdonearlyasmuchgoodasif

41、youworkfivehoursaweekallyeararound.Kindpeopleusuallyfallintoatraptheytrytodosomuchgoodbuttheydon'trealizethatmoreisnotalwaysbetter.38Youdon'talwayshavetosacrificealottodosomethinggood.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatpersonalsacrificeisbad,butgivingafriendthemoneythatyouandyourfamilyneedtospendonfoodo

42、rrentisn'tagreatplan.Sometimesyoujustneedtotakecareofyourselfandyoufamily.Youcanstillsupportandencouragefriends,butyoudon'thavetomakedeepsacrificestocareforsomeone.39Thisissomethingthateverynewparenteventuallyhastofigureout:havingthatfirstdateawayfromthechildcanbeaguiltyexperience,butitisbet

43、terforthechildtobesenttohisorhergrandparents'onceinawhilesothattheparentscanrelaxthemselvesandhaveagoodtime.ThentheparentswillcomebackbetterequippedtocareforthechildTakingcareofyourself,40,istakingcareofthem.Itmakesyoustrong,andthenyoucanpassthatstrengthontothem.A.Learntocareforothers.B.Makereas

44、onablesacrificesC.LetmepraisethesweetsideofyourpersonalityD.Knowtheimportanceofself-care.E.IfyouareencouragingorsupportingsomeoneF.Butyoudon'tknowwhentostopcaringforothersandstartcaringforyourselfG.Ifyouaggressively（过分地）giveandnevercareforyourself,youaregoingtoburnout,第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共

45、20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）DearGod,Iamdyingtosharemythoughtsandfeelingswithyou.NowthatIamnolongeryoung,Ihavefriendswhose41havepassedaway.Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughtssaytheyneverfullyappreciatedtheirmothersuntilitwas42latetotellthem.Iam43withthedearmotherwhois44alive.Iappreciatehermoreeachday.Mymotherdoesno

46、tchange,45Ido.AsIgrowolderand46,Irealizewhatanextraordinarypersonsheis.HowsadthatIamunabletospeakthesewordsinher47,butthey48easilyfrompen.Howdoesadaughterbeginto49hermotherforlifeitself?Forthelove,patienceandjustplainhardworkthatgointo50achild?Forrunningafteratoddler,forunderstandingamoody51,fortole

47、ratingacollegestudentwhoseemstoknow52?Forwaitingfordaywhenadaughter53whohermotherreallyis?Howdoesa(an)54womanthankamotherforcontinuingtobeamother?Forbeingreadywith55(Whenasked)orremainingsilentwhenitismost56?Fornotsaying"Itoldyouso",whenshecouldhavesaidthesewords57oftimes?Forbeingessential

48、lyherselfloving,thoughtful,patient,andforgiving?Idon'tknowhow,dearGod,excepttoblessherasrichlyasshe58andtohelpmeliveuptothe59shehasset.IpraythatIwilllookas60intheeyesofmychildrenasmymotherlooksinmine.Adaughter41A.mothersB.fathersC.sistersgkstkComD.grandmas42A.TooB.ratherC.muchD.very43A,happyB.bl

49、essedC.pleasedD.content44A.yetB.evenC.everD.still45A.SoB.orC.butD.as46A.weakerB.wiserC.healthierD.slower47A.lifetimeB.faceC.absenceD.presence48A.flyB.comeC.flowD.float49A.thankB.forgiveC.loveD.blame50A.risingB.arisingC.raisingD.feeding51A.pupilB.teenagerC.youthD.child52A.somethingB.nothingC.everythi

50、ngD.anything53A.realizesB.recognizesC.likesD.knows54A.immatureB.seniorC.grownD.inexperienced55A.encouragementB.adviceC.knowledgeD.approval56A.ignoredB.unnoticedC.hopedD.appreciated57A.dozensB.ScoreC.coupleD.number58A.paysB.matchesC.deservesD.demands59A.levelB.exampleC. figureD.ambition60A.toughB.con

51、siderateC.neatD.good第II卷(共50分)第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientistsareworkinghardtodevelopbetteraerials(天线)formobilephones,aspokesmanforPhikiaPhonessaidtoday."Itreally61(annoy)userswhentheylosethesignalinthemiddleofacall,62wearedevelopingnewaerialsthatwillenableusers6

52、3(receive)strongersignals.Manyusersreportedthatwhenthey64(travel),thesignalwasoftenlost”,saidthespokesman.Thenewaerialsaredesignedtoavoidlosingthesignal65receivingthemessageonawiderrangeofradiofrequencies."wehavelearntthatthisisamajorconcernforphoneusers”,saidthespokesman.Thenewphoneshavea66(fl

53、exibility)externalaerial,whichuserswillhavetogetusedto67(touch)theirearorhead.Theaerialsthatmakethephonesabletopickupawiderrangeofsignals.Thecompanyspokesmaninsisted68thiswasnotapotentialdanger."Everysafetyregulationhasbeenfollowed”,hetoldourreporter."IfI69(have)oneofthesephonesthismorning,Iwouldn'thavemissedmytraincominghere”,70(joke)thespokesman.第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改