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1、whenwillyouspudin?你们什么时候开钻?whenwillyoufinishthisproject?这个工程工程什么时候完成?whatisthetypeofthedrillbit?这只钻头是什么型号?Whatisthesizeofthedrillbit?这只钻头尺寸多大?measurethatjoint量一下那接头,Takethatdrillcollaruptothederrickfloor?把那根钻铤拉至U钻台上来,Whatistheweight?!占压多大?Controltheweightat15tons?巴钻压才5制在15吨.Keepthepumppressureunder2

2、0Mpa巴泵压保持在20兆帕以下.Isoil-basemudorwater-basemud这是油基泥浆还是水基泥浆?Whatisthemudweight配浆比重多少?Whatisthedepthnow现在井深多少?Recordallthedate?己录所有数据.Thetotaldrillingfootagetodayis50m今天的总进尺是50米.Wewillpulloutthedrillpipein3hours.3小时我们就起钻.Fillintheshiftformcarefully.仔细填好值班报表.Whatistheaveragepenetrationratetoday今天的平均机械钻速

3、是多少?Wedrilledintoazoneofverygreatpressureat1800越们钻至U1800米深遇到一个高压层.paymuchattentiontotheformationpressur蟒切注意地层压力.Wearegoingtostopthelostcirculationtomorrow钺们明天堵漏.We'dbetterweightthemudnow现在我们最好加重泥浆.Preventthewellblowoutatanytime随时注意预防井喷.Weareconnetingtheblowoutline我们正在安装放喷管线.Wearetryingtocapthewe

4、ll我们正设法压井.Thepressureistoohigh/wehavetoopenflow压力太高我们不得不放喷.Yourtasktodayistokillthewell你今天的任务是压井.Killthewellwithdrillingfluid,用钻井液压井.Divertthegasintothepipeline把天然气导入管线.Wearegoingtosetitablaz我们将开始点火.Wehavesucceededincappingthewel我们已经成功地压住了井.ShuttheBOP(blowoutpreventer)immediately立即关上防喷器,Thebitisworn

5、out钻头磨光了,We'llhavetotripthepipe我们只好起钻了.PuttheKellyintherathole把方钻杆放在鼠洞里.Oneofthecuttersislostinthehol的轮掉在井里了.Afishisinthehole.井里掉了东西Getthefishingtoolsready把打捞工具准备好.Goandfetchthefishingtools去取打捞工具.We'regoingtofishforthelostcutter我们将打捞牙轮.Bringtheslipshere把卡瓦搬来.Tripoutthestring.取出钻头.Theengineis

6、runningverywell柴油机运转正常.Thereisstillanhourfortourchange离换班还有一个小时.We'regoingtokiCKoffonthistour我们这一班开始造斜.Youmustconsidertheproblemofholedeviation你必须考虑井斜问题.Keeponthemudciroulation保持泥浆循环.Theremustbeapipestick彳艮有可能是卡钻了.Caloulatethefreepoint计算一下卡点.We'dbetterincreasethepumppressu俄们最好提升钻压.Doyouhavee

7、noughmudadditive你有足够的泥浆添加剂吗?Themudisingoodshape泥浆情况良好.Itisnecessarytocheckthemudtank患必要检查下泥浆罐.Weshallstartcoringat2100ms们将在2000米取芯.Checkthedrillcuttingsandcorescarefully仔细鉴定岩屑和岩芯.Thereisalargereservoirwithagreatmanyoilwellsinthisarea这个地区有一个大的油气藏打了许多口井.Weareattheloggingdepths们已经至U了测井深度.Checkthecasing

8、tubecarefullybeforecementing井前仔细检查套管.Takethosecasingpipeshe时巴套管搬至U这儿来.Whenshallwebegintocement钺们什么时候开始固井?Installthesuctionlines安装上水管线.We'rewaitingoncement我们正等待固井.Letmeknowwhenyouhavetrouble有问题告诉我.I'dliketohavealookatyourshiftrecord.我想看一下你们的值班记录.I'llreportthismatterclearlytoyoulater呆会我将就此

9、事向你做简单汇报.Howlonghaveyoubeendrillingonthiswell?这口井你们钻了多久?Thejobsofroustaboutinclude祢工的活包括.scrapingrust舌U锈,hosingdown冲洗钻台,painting涂油漆,carryingcansofdope扛润滑¥由月旨罐,unloadingmaterialsandsuppliesect卸车等.Thejobsofaroughneckincludes钻工的工作包括.operatingthecatha臊作猫头.handlingtheslipsandtongs提卡瓦/打大钳.standingpip

10、ebackinthederrick排立柱.assistinginmixingtheslushandsoon帮助搅拌泥浆等.Thejobsofaderrickmanincludes井架工的工作包括.attachingordetachingtheelevators扣上或卸下吊环.whenpipeorcasingisrunintopulledoutofthehole在起下钻杆和套管的过程中.cleaning涂润滑脂.oilinggreasing上油,inspectingandrepairingthepullyblocksandcables检修滑车组和车冈丝纯,andthederrickmanusua

11、llyhusaspecialresponsibilityfortheslushpumpsandtanks通常还要专门照管.泥浆泵.whenheisnotbusy井架工在不忙时.NONAKEDLIGHTS严禁烟火.DSD灾难事故紧急关闭.BELTSON必须佩带保险带.FIREONLY仅供消防/不得他用.SMOKE箭头方向有一可供抽烟处.KEEPOUT切莫入内.HANDSOFF切莫动手.KEEPAWAY切莫靠近.MINDYOUR小心碰头.RADIOACTIVESOURCE心放射性物质.PIGAPPROACHING勿用金属靠近CORAOSIVE小心腐蚀性物质.HOTWORK小心此处为热作业地点.Ia

12、madriller我是司钻floorman场地工derrickman井架工motorman柴油司机.Wehavetodosomemaintenanceworkontravelingblocktoday今天我们必须对游车进行保养.Bringmethatwrenchplease把扳手递过来.Gouptothemonkeyboardimmediately马上至U二层台上去.Pushouttheslips把卡瓦拉出来.Wewillchangethebitingaboutfivehours大约5小时后换钻头.TheouttemperatureofmudistoohighE浆温度太高了.What'

13、thetorquenow现在扭矩多大?Istheengineallright铢油机正常吗?It'snecessarytoseparatethegasfromthecrudeot必要把气从泥浆里分出来.Wehavetocontroltherateofflow我们必须限制流量.Doyouhaveenoughspaceparts你有足够的零件吗?Takethesedrillpipeshere把钻杆搬至U这儿来.Thewellhasbeenoutofcontrol并已失去限制.Keepawayfromthese/it'sdangerousa险/请离开那儿.Everyonemustput

14、onyoursafehatwhenyouonthewellsite在井场上班时/人人必须戴上平安帽.Safetyisfirst平安第一Wemustdoaccordingtooperationprocedur酸们必须按操作程序办.Anyonewhodisobeystheregulationmustbefired®违反规定就开除谁.GetaWorkPermitbeforeyoucanstartthehotwork.办理作业许可证才能进行动火作业Weldingisnotallowed.不准动焊Putonyour(safety)helmet.戴上平安帽It'sahighvoltage

15、area是高压区That'sagainsttherule.是违章作业Dontwalkunderthecrane10a坏要在吊物下走动Therepairingisunderway.正在检修Keepyourhandsclear!(Keepyouhandsoff!Donottouch!)不要舌L动Wearandsecureyoursafetybelt戴上并系好平安带Lifejacketmustbewornwhenworkingoutboardoroverhead.舷外或高空作业要穿救生衣Haveyourbreathingapparatusnearyou保持放毒面具在附近It'sadr

16、i眩是演习ItwasaBOPdrill.这是防喷演习Getinthelifeboatinorder.按顺序进入救生艇Putonlifejacket!穿好救生衣Abandonthevessel!弃船Soundtheabandonmentalarm!发出弃船警报Gotothehelideck!去飞机坪集合Aboardthelifeboat.登上救生艇Aboardthesupplyboattoshore!乘拖船上岸Checklifesavingapparatusperiodically.定期检查救生设备Itsforfirefightings是消防用的Startthefirepump.启动消防泵Thi

17、sropeistoosmall.这根纯子太细了Itshouldbefunctiontested.需做功能测试Awarningnoticeshouldbesetup.要挂警告牌Doyouhaveanemergencyprogram(contingencyplan)?尔们有没有应急计戈UItmustbereadyinanemergencycondition.必须始终保持良好的应急状态W川thetyphoonhitourrig?台风要袭击我们的平台吗?Wewillhavetoevacuatetherig.我们要撤离平台Personnelonboard(POB).在船人员总数Soundfirealar

18、m.发消防警报Thisisafiredrill.这是消防演习conductabandonshipdrill.举行弃船演习Releasetheboathooks释放救生艇吊钩Boardthelifeboat.登救生艇Removetherustandpaintwithanti-corrosiveprimer.除锈后上防锈底漆Threeraftsarelocatednearlifeboatstationportside.在左舷救生艇站附近还存放有3个救生筏Wearworkvestswhenworkingbelowthecellardeck.在圆井甲板面下面工作时须穿工作救生衣Thestationbi

19、llsneedtobeupdated.应急部署表须更新Checktheexpirydateforallfoamextinguisher.检查所有泡沫灭火器的过期时间Closeallthewater-tightdoors.关闭所有水密门Safetyprocedureshallbefollowedatallthetimes.在任何时候都应遵守平安程序AnchorwiresshouldhaveaSpeltertypesocketatanchorsid删锚绳靠锚的端应使用锌压头Colourcodealltheconnectionattheloadingstation.在供给站管线接头处用颜色说明各管线

20、Verifythatahighlevelalarmisinstalledonthesludgetank.确认污水舱安装有高位警报Don'tswitchonduringdrillingoperation.钻井作业期间不能合闸Providetwoindependentmeanstostarttheemergencygeneratorengine.急发电机柴油机应有两套独立的起动方法Havetheboompennantwiresofportcranere-certified.重新认证左舷吊车扒杆变幅纯Cleantheinternalsoftheemergencyswitchboard清洁应急

21、配电盘内部HelicopterandSupplyVessel直升机与供给船LoadoutContractor'sriseratZhanjianganchorages锚地把承包商的隔水管装上平台Offloadcasing.(从供给船上)卸套管Load(offloadorunload)theboat.装(卸)船Getthefoodcontainerloadedontheboa甘巴食品集装箱装上船Thehelicopterwilllandonrigsoon.直升机很快就要在平台降落Tellthebasetoget(orsend)achopperhere通知基地派飞机来Helicoptersa

22、renotallowedtolandhere.飞机不能降落Reporttheweatherconditiontothepilot.向飞行员报天气Informtheboatcometostandby.通知拖轮过来待命Calltheboattocomealongportside.通知拖轮过来靠左舷Wewilltakethepersonnelbasket.我们乘坐吊篮RepairandMaintenance检修Haveanoverallcheck.进行全面检查MPIthebrakelinkagesystem.对刹车连接系统进行磁粉探伤Demonstratethatthemake-upcatheadc

23、anpull7000lbsffi明上扣猫头能拉至U7000磅Determinetheoriginoftheairleakandrectifythis.找出漏气的地方并处理Adjustthebrakebandequalizerbeamproperly.适当调整杀U带平衡梁Notethatthe3000hourinspectiononTDSisdue.注意顶驱的3000小时保养时间已到Checksheaveropepocketwearwitha13/8+11/3邪emp/ate.+1/32规检查纯槽磨损的情况Repairthehandrailsonthecrown.修理天车台的栏杆Function

24、testtheanti-freefallbrakeonmonthlybasis.每月对天车防碰装置进行功能试验Getmeaspanner,please请递给我把扳手RenewbrakerimbecauseofexcessiveweaiM换磨损严重的杀U车鼓Clearlymarksafeworkingload(SWL)ontheairwinchbelowtherigfloor.说明钻台底下气动绞车的平安工作负荷Measurethemasterbushingsforwear测量主补心磨损情况HaveBOPramopenedupforinternalinspection.翻开防喷器闸板进行内部检查I

25、nstallagroundcableonthetriplexpumpmotor.给三缸泵马达安装接地线Weneeda48"pipewrench们需要一把48的管钳Strikeitwithasledgehammer.用大锤打Wewantatrianglefile.需要一把三角锤刀Tightenupthescrew.紧一下螺丝Checkitwithalevel.用水平尺量一下Putsomeengineoil.抹点黄油Haveitgreased.给它上黄油Putoutofholeteststring.取出测试管用Checkalltheequipment.检查所有设备There'ss

26、omethingwrongwithit1点毛病RiginspectionwillbeperformedinAugust.验船安排在8月份Maintainthehoistingsystem.保养提升系统Adjustthebrakeband.调整绞车刹带Changetheoilintherotarygearbox(transmission).更换转盘变速箱机油Replaceonewaterpump.倒换一台冷去泵It'squ-dischargeairvalve.这是快速放气阀Thisclutchneedsrepair.这台离合器需修理Thistongneedsreplacing.这把钳要更

27、换了Slip6metersofthedrillingline.滑移钻井大绳6米Cutoff45metersofthedrillingline.切割大绳45米Checkthepumplinersandpistons.检查(泥浆)泵缸套和活塞Thepistonhasbeenwashed活塞刺坏了Thesuperchargepumpdoesn'ttakeinwatt泵不上水Regulatethereliefvalve.调整平安阀Thispartnumberiswrong.这个配件号不对Themulti-penrecorderhassomeproblem.多笔记录仪坏了Miscellaneou

28、s其他Nosmokinghere.此处严禁吸烟EverythingisOK.一切准备就绪Speedupplease.请快点Thegeologistmustbepresent.地质人员必须至U场Wehavetowaitonweather.必须等候天气Therewillbestrongwind.有强风Givemeahand,please.请帮一下忙Doyouunderstand?明白吗?Noway!不行Manoverboard!有人落水Help!Help!救命Someoneisinjured.Medic!有人受伤了,医生Callforthemedic.叫医生Getastretcherplease.

29、拿担架来Nomorethan4persons.不能超过4人Drinkingliquorisnotallowed.不许喝酒Don'toverrunyourequipment不要超负荷运转Becarefulatwork.工作时要小心Nojokinghere.别开玩笑Rigupforlogging.准备电测Whatisthenextstep?下一步怎么办?Geteverythingreadyassoonaspossible尽快做好切准备RuntheBOPandrisers.下防喷器和隔水管Pickupthemarineriser.吊出隔水管Pickuptheslipjoint.起伸缩节Adj

30、usttherisertensioners.调整隔水管张力Functiontestthedivertersystem.对防喷器系统进行功能测试Retrievethepinconnector.取出销车丁连接器MovetheBOPtothemoonpooldoor.将防喷器移到园井甲板的活动门上Runthetestplug.下试压塞Closetheupperpiperam.关上部钻杆闸板防喷器Openthekilllinevalve.开压井管线阀Thecompensationcapacityis400000pounds补偿水平是400千磅Thelockingloadis1000000pounds.

31、锁紧负荷1000千磅Supporttheriser.接隔水管支撑环Removethehosebundles.卸下垮接软管Assuretheself-controlledrotation.保证自控转动SettheLMRPonthetestpump.将下部防喷器插入总成座放到试压桩上Connecttheflexjointtotheriser.连接隔水管与挠性接头LandtheBOPontothewellhead.座防喷器到井口头RunthesubseaTVformonitoring.下水下电视观察Removealltheriserrunningtools.取出所有的隔水管送入工具BOPcarrie

32、r.防喷器叉车Lowertheuniversalguideframe.下放万能导向架Paintmarkthetop6metersof30"conductoBWhReK管的顶部6米处用白漆涂上记号Checkadequatelengthforguidelines.检查导向纯的长度是否足够Movetemporaryguidebase(TGB)intomoonpool.将临时导向基板到园井甲板Testpulltocheckconnection.试拉检查连接GreaseTGBandrunningtoolasrequired.按要求给导向基板及下入工具上黄油TestfitTGBandrunnin

33、gtool.用下入工具试临时导向基板连接Checkforjunkinsideshoejoint.检查浮鞋内有无落物Pickup30"conductorhandlingslingsandshackftst下30导管的索具和卸扣Isslopeindicatorproperlymounted?水平仪是否装好?EnsuresubseaTVisingoodcondition.保证水下电视处于良好的状态PlaceBOPstackonthetestpump将防喷器组放在试压桩上Checkconditionofall30"casingconjneStof有30套管接头的情况ReplaceO

34、-ringsasrequired.按需要,更换.性密封圈Attachslopeindicatorbelowcameraposition.在摄像机下面装上水平仪Inspectandrepairdiverter.检查并修理转喷器Preparespudplateandwirelinetocheckwaterdepth.准备测深板和钢丝纯测量水深Recordallpressuretestsonachartrecorde用试压表t己录试压t己录Visuallyinspectallsealingelement.目视检查所有密封件Checkandtightenallbolts.检查并上紧所有螺栓Bleedo

35、ffsurfaceaccumulators.地面管线排空气Checkforleaks.检查有无泄漏LiftBOPstackandreplacewellheadconnectorAXring.吊起防喷器组并更换连接器AX密封圈Functiontestwellhead.对井口头进行功能试验Fillkillandchokevalveswithseawater.将压井阀和阻流阀注满海水Pressuretestto500psithenbleedofftestpressur献压至U500psi,然后放掉压力Reducehydrauliccontrolmanifoldpressureto5200kpa.将液

36、压限制管线压力减少到5200千帕Switchtoalternatecontrolpod.把闸门开关倒到限制面板Guidelinesareslackedoff.导向绳松了Slackoffdrillpipeandreleaserunningtool.放松钻杆并卸开下入工具RunsubseaTVtoobservebitenteringtheTGB.下水电视观察钻头是否进入临时导向基板Don'trotateuntilholeopenerpassesthroughtheTGEfc扩眼器通过临时导向基板前不要旋转Positionpermanentguidebase(PGB)belowrotaryt

37、able.在转盘下安放永久导向基板Monitorriserlevelviatriptank.用计量罐来限制隔水管内的液面Pressuretestto5000Psi.试压5000psiPickuptestmandrilandplaceinBOP.吊起试压防喷器芯子并装入防喷器组Carryoutdrillingoperationinaccordancewiththedrillingprogram.按钻井程序进行钻井作业.Preparedbellnipple.准备"喇叭口短节.Makeup2jointsofdrillpipe.接两根钻杆.Breakoutthisconnection.卸开该

38、接头.Runholeopenertoseabed下扩眼器至U海底Mixgelfluidfordrillingconductorhole.为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.Makeupbottomholeassembly.组合下部钻具Checkandresetcrown-saveroneverytour.每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置.Numberstandsontripoutandtripin.起下钻时给立柱编号.PickupBHAandruntoseaf100r.将下部钻具下到海底.Pickupstands.接立柱Don'tdrillfasterthan15minutesfor1st

39、and钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱DropTOTCO.投陶特测斜仪FishTOTCOwithovershot.用打捞筒捞起测斜仪ResumedrillingtoT.D.继续钻进到总深Circulate15minutes循环15分钟Runinhole.下钻Putoutofhole.起钻Makeaninventoryofallringgaskets.开个所有垫圈的清单Usespinningtong.使用气动扳手Operatetheairwinch.操作气动绞车Laydown57jointsof5"drillRpipe.根钻杆Pickupdrillstemtesttool.提起钻杆测试工

40、具Circulatemudfor2hours.循环泥浆2小时Movestringduringcirculation.在循环时注意活动钻具Circulateholeclean.循环清洗井眼Circulatebottomsup.循环泥浆几周Fillupevery5stands,每5柱灌泥浆一次Checkmudweightevery15minutes,每15分钟检查泥浆比重Reverseoutexcesscement反循环替出多余的泥浆Change/replaceoldmudbynewmud,用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆Stopdrilling,停止钻进Drillingahead.钻进Pulloutof

41、holebit,起出钻头Changebit,换钻头Runthewearbushing,下抗磨补心Thebitthreadtypeisregularpin,钻头丝扣是正规公扣What'sthemakeptorque?上扣扭矩要多大?Runin9"collars,9钻铤Thecatheadcan'tgiveenoughtorque,力量不够Connectcrossoversub,接上酉己合接头主要工作经历Themainworkexperience,19年7月到19年10月,在担任技术员、工程师.1983Julyuntil1998OheChuanzhon

42、g6036drillcrewworkedasadrillingtechnician,drillingengineer,19年10月至ij19年6月,在川中队担任工程师.1998Octoberuntil1993JuneintheChuanzhong60100drillcrewworkedasadrillingengineer,93年6月到98年7月,聘用担任监督.The1993employsTarimoil-fieldtoworkedasadrillingsupervisorJulyuntil1998June.19年7月到2年5月,在川中队担任工程师.1998Julyuntil2001May.i

43、ntheChuanzhong60118drillcrewworkedasaseniordrillingengineer.说明情况让我来介绍这口井的根本情况.letmeintroducethebasiccircumstanceofthiswell.这是一口水平井.Thisisahorizontalwell.在原井的井底加深然后再进行定向钻进.DeepentothenproceedsdirectionALdrillingintointhewellbottomoftheoriginalwell层套管已下到202米深度,技术套管已下到1656米深度.Thesurfacecasingscasingset

44、tingdepthis200meters.thetechniquecasingscasingsettingdepthis1656meters,设计井深是3286米,设计垂直深度是2638米,水平段长500米,总水平位移是760米,设计方位是140度,预计90天完成,现正在造斜钻进,现在井深是2500米,井底井斜角是50度,方位角是135度,Designeddepthis3286metersverticaldepthis2638metershorizontalsegmentarelong500meterstotalhorizontaldisplacementis760metersdesigndi

45、rectionalangleis140degreesanticipate90daystocompletenowanglebuildinguptodrillinto.nowwelldepthis2500meterswellbottomholeangleis50degreesdirectionofdeflectionis135degrees交流对话1、你当多长时间工程师了?howlonghaveyouworkedasaengineer?我当了十几年工程师了Ihaveworkedasadrillingengineermorethantenyears.2、你搞了多少年工作?howmuchyearhav

46、eyouworked?我搞了十几年工作.Ihaveworkedtomorethantenyears.3、你一直在井队工作吗?haveyoubeenworkinginthedrillcrew?是的,我直在井队工作.Yes,Ihavebeenworkinginthedrillcrew你热爱钻井工作?Doyoulovethedrillwellwork?你觉得工作怎样?Youfeeltheworkhow?首先是又艮苦,风险大,责任大.Ishardfirst,andtheriskisbig,andthedutyisbig.5、现在井下情况怎样?在正常钻进.Howisunderwellnow?Atnorm

47、aldrillinginto.6、你到过塔里木油田吗?haveyoueverbeentoTarimoil-field?是的,去过.那是在1990年7月.Yes,hadgoneThatisin1990July.7、你是质量治理员吗?areyouaquantitymanagement?你的主要责任是什么?whatisYourofmainjob?检查施工质量是否符合技术标准以及技术合同.Checkoperaterquantitywhethertomatchtechniquenormandtechniquecontractornot.8、你是工程师吗?areyouanengineer?你的主要工作责任是什么?whatisYourofmainjob?监督技术举措的执行,及时处理井下出现的各种复杂和事故,协助队长治理生产.Checkcarryoutingoftechniquemeasureontimeh

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