T3 R1 Going nowhere fast

1、2021/3/91 Going nowhere fast到哪里都快不了到哪里都快不了2021/3/92Para 1(L1) ludicrous ludkrs; lju- Syn: absurd/ ridiculous adj. 滑稽的；荒唐的(L4) scarcely skesl: hardly adv. 几乎不，简直不；简直没有2021/3/93Paragraph structure Para 1TS: LS Transportation in cities hardly changed2021/3/94Para 2(L1) belch out 喷出(L3) curb kb : contro

2、l vt. 控制；勒住(L5) uphill struggle 步步艰辛；艰难的斗争2021/3/95Paragraph structure Para 2TS: L1Pollution dominated the debate about transport2021/3/96Para 3(L1) lure l(j) vt. 诱惑；引诱(L2) alternative ltntv; l- n. 二中择一；供替代的选择2021/3/97Paragraph structure Para 3TS: LSAttractive alternativePersonal rapid transmit (PRT

3、) 2021/3/98Para 4 (L2) whisk wsk n. 搅拌器；扫帚；毛掸子vt. 拂，掸；搅拌；挥动vi. 飞奔，疾过(L2) destination ,destne()n n. 目的地，终点(L2) guideway aidwei n. 导轨(L3) pedestrian pdestrn n. 行人；步行者2021/3/99Difficult sentence You wouldnt have to share your space with strangers, and with no traffic lights, pedestrians or parked cars

4、to slow things down, PRT guideways can carry far more traffic, nonstop, than any inner city road.2021/3/910 你不用和陌生人共享你的空间，你不用和陌生人共享你的空间，也不用因为等待红绿灯、行人或也不用因为等待红绿灯、行人或者停在路边的车辆而降低速度，者停在路边的车辆而降低速度，PRT轨道与其他任何市内的道路轨道与其他任何市内的道路相比，所承载的交通量要更多，相比，所承载的交通量要更多，并且没有停顿。并且没有停顿。2021/3/911Paragraph structure Para 4TS:

5、 S1The meaning of PRT2021/3/912Para 5(L1)be stacked against 不利于不利于; 靠着堆放整齐靠着堆放整齐(L2) revenue revnju n. 税收，国家的收入；收益(L3) infrastructure nfrstrkt n. 基础设施；公共建设；下部构造(L4) megabucks mebk n. 大量的资金(L6) status quo n. 现状(L8) triumph tramf vi. 获得胜利，成功2021/3/913Difficult sentence The first cars ran on existing r

6、oads, and it was only after they became popular and after government started earning revenue from them that a road network designed specifically for motor vehicles was built.2021/3/914 最开始的时候，车辆是行驶在已有的最开始的时候，车辆是行驶在已有的道路上的，而直到它们变得非常流行，道路上的，而直到它们变得非常流行，政府也开始从中盈利后，为汽车专门政府也开始从中盈利后，为汽车专门设计的道路网络才得以建成。设计的道

7、路网络才得以建成。2021/3/915 Whats more, any transport system that threatened the cars dominance would be up against all those with a stake in maintaining the status quo, from private car owners to manufacturers and oil multinationals.2021/3/916 另外，任何威胁到汽车主导地另外，任何威胁到汽车主导地位的交通体系，都会受到私家车位的交通体系，都会受到私家车主、制造商、跨国石

8、油公司等现主、制造商、跨国石油公司等现有体系支持者的反对。有体系支持者的反对。2021/3/917Paragraph structure Para 5TS: S1Reasons against PRT 2021/3/918Para 6(L2) Envisage nvzd; en- vt. 正视，面对；想像(L2) Resemble rzemb()l : similar vt. 类似，像(L4) Monorail mn()rel n. 单轨；单轨铁路(L4) Occupant kjp()nt n. 占有者; 驾驶员(L5) Vehicle vik()l n. 车辆 车辆；工具；交通工具；运载工具

9、2021/3/919Paragraph structure Para 6TS: S1Dual-mode systems might succeed where PRT seems doomed to fail.2021/3/920Para 7 (L3) commuter kmjut(r) n. 通勤者，经常乘公共车辆往返者(L4) chauffeur f; f vt. 开车运送vi. 当汽车司机(LS) switch: transform swt vi. 转换2021/3/921Paragraph structure Para 7TS: S1People would have an incentive to use and to buy dual-model vehicle2021/3/922Para 8 (L2) dedicated ddketd adj. 专用的；专注的；献身的 2021/3/923Paragraph structure Pa