福建省宁德市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案

1、宁德市 2019 2020 学年度第一学期期末高二质量检测英语试题注意事项：1、本试卷共10 页。满分 150 分。答题时间 120 分钟。2、答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在试卷的相应位置。3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的

2、时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .When are the speakers going to see a play?A. On Sunday evening.B. On Sunday afternoon.2 .What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A dream.B. A radio.3 .What s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Manager and employee.4 .Where wil

3、l the man be at eight on Thursday?A. At a cafe.B. On a plane.5 . How did the man travel?C. On Saturday evening.C. A song.C. Classmates.C. In his office.A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个英

4、语学习讲义小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6 .What time is it now?A. 5:30.B. 6:00.C. 7:00.7 . How does the man probably feel in the end?A. Relaxed.B. Angry.C. Happy.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8 .What does the woman suggest the man do during the TV advertising time?A. Make a cup

5、 of tea.B. Enjoy the advertisements. C. Be more patient.9 .What does the woman think of the advertisements?A. Useless.B. Boring.C. Interesting.10 .Why can t the man stand the advertisements?A. They are too long. B. They are repeated so often. C. They lack imagination.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11 .Why i

6、s the working time great for the man ？A. He doesn t have to work la.teB. He can have lunch at home.C. He doesn t need to get up early.12 .What is the worst thing for the man?A. He has to stand for hours.B. He can t just speak normally to the customers.C. He has to collect the food from the kitchen.1

7、3 .What do we know about the man?A. He wants to change for a better job.B. He isn t friendly to his customers.C. He likes making hamburgers.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题14 .What is the womans problem?A. She can t finder bank card.B. She cant get a taxi.C. She has no money to go home.15 .Where did the woman

8、 get her new handbag?A. In a shop.B. In a market.16 .What will the man do?A. Go and fetch the woman.B. Pay the taxi fare for the woman.C. Stop painting the living room at once.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . What was the speakers dream at the age of nine?A. Being a teacher.B. Being a pilot.18 . How long has

9、the speaker been a captain?A. Five years.B. Eight years.19 .What did the speaker study at university?A. Maths.B. Science.20 .What does the speaker like best?C. In the street.C. Being a scientist.C. Ten years.C. Management.A. Visiting wonderful places. B. Studying people management. C. Flying at nigh

10、t.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。A（背面还有试题）The beauty of single travel is that you can choose what you want to see and when. Here are some of the safest cities in the world guaranteed to meet the single travelers needs.SingaporeAs Singapore is

11、 one of the safest cities in the world, it is ideal for a single traveller. There s no shortage of good hotels and the locals and hotel staff are known for their friendly nature. Take a walk through Chinatown, spend a day at Jurong Bird Park, hit the shops on Orchard Road or simply watch the world g

12、o by at Clarke Quay.Auckland, New ZealandAuckland is known for being one of the friendliest cities in the world, according to surveys by Cond e Nast Traveler, so the single travellers will feel right at home. An affordable city with lots to see, such as the Civic Theatre, the Sky Tower and the harbo

13、ur foreshore, Auckland is a wonderful place to visit on your own.Vienna, AustriaOne of E urope s finest and most beautiful cities, Vienna has so much to offer and you can possibly get bored. You can go for a museum tour, a cruise of the Danube, spend a morning exploring historic St. Stephen s Cathed

14、SStl,Aontoisjtknown for being the bestski party city in Europe.Napa, CaliforniaWhile Napa is a romantic destination for two, it asso an attractive spot for the single travellers. Famous for its fine grapes, Napa is the perfect place if you have a taste for good wines. Many hotels are equipped with p

15、rivate pools and lounging areas, so you can enjoy a relaxing environment.21 . What will you probably do if you visit Auckland?A. Spend a day at Jurong Bird Park.B. Hit the shops on Orchard Road.C. Explore historic St. Stephen s Cathedral.D. Enjoy a play in Civic Theatre.22 . If you are a fan of ski

16、party, where would you go?A. Singapore.B. Auckland, New Zealand.C. Vienna, Austria.D. Napa, California.23 .What is Napa, California well known for?A. Quality wines.B. Museum tours.C. Private pools.D. Lounging areas.BA loud sound woke Dan at 8:15 in the morning. Looking out of his bedroom window, he

17、spied a tree in smoke about 500 yards away. A car was stuck around the tree s base, its enginefire.“I grabbed buckets of water. Dan tolthe reporter. Then he and his girlfriend ran to the crash site. The car was divided nearly in two, and the tree was where the driver s seat ought to have been, as if

18、 planted there. There was 16-year-old Thompson, his terrified face pressed against the driver s side windgrea tnpain. Dan tried putting out the fire with his buckets of water with no success.eWamiesn got into the front seats, I realized I had to get him out ofthere. he told WAG-TV.“feel like I just

19、did what had to be done. said Dan. Regardless of his own safety, Dan opened the car back door and crawled in. Thompson was struggling to get free. Dan said, That s when I noticed how bad his legs were. knifeingeacpo ckeThompson s seatbelt. Dan pulled him out of the window of the vehicle, and then dr

20、agged him to safety before the entire car was engulfed in flames. Although Thompson suffered serious injuries in his legs, he looked great, smiling. Dan thought about that day often. There was a voice deep down telling meto act at once. He said.24 . What do we know from the text?A. Dan put out the f

21、ire with water at once.B. Dan saved Thompson from the car accident.C. Thompson and his girlfriend were trapped in the car.D. Thompson got free from the seat with a knife by himself.25 . Which of the following best explains“ engulf underlined in the last paragraphA. Swallowed. B. Exposed. C. Affected

22、. D. Polluted.26 . Which of the following words can best describe Dan?A. Enthusiastic and talented.B. Courageous and calm.C. Cooperative and generous.D. Ambitious and professional.Even though a lot of art galleries and museums are free in the UK, many people seldom visit them for fear that they won

23、t understand the art on display. They are afraid that othervisitors may be more knowledgeable and that everyone else there understands what the artworks mean. But this simply isn vetyoneEs equal in front of an artwork and there are no wrong answers.Modern art can be particularly difficult to underst

24、and and appreciate but enjoying an artwork is a natural gift. Do you like it or not? Do you want to find out more or not? It really is that simple.A very well-respected art historian, Ernst Gombrich believed that a viewer completed the artwork, and that part of an artwork meaning came from the perso

25、n viewing it. So, you see even if you don t have an art history degree, there really are no wrong answers, as the viewer is completing the artwork.But there are things you can do to understand and appreciate art a little bit more. When I look at an artwork, I undertake a visual analysis. I look at t

26、he formal elements color, texture, size. Imagine we re viewing a painting. I look at the color; I look at the brushstrokes; I look at what is being described. If you rooking at artworks in a gallery, read the wall text at the side of the artwork. If staff are present, ask questions. Ask your fellow

27、visitors what they think. Asking questions is the key to understanding more. But above all, have confidence in front of an artwork. If you are appreciating an artwork, then you are the intended viewer and what you think matters. You are the only critic that counts.27 . According to the text, why do

28、people seldom visit museums?A. Many art museums are free in the UK.B. They aren t confident in front of artworks.C. The artworks there are not completed.D. They are not interested in artworks.28 .What is Ernst Gombrich s opinion about artworks?A. Their meanings vary from person to person.B. Asking q

29、uestions is the key to understanding them.C. It takes an art history degree to appreciate them.D. They need an analysis of color, texture and size.29 .Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. An art magazine.C. A novel. D. A science report.30 .What can be the best title for the text?只要坚持 梦想

30、终会实现5英语学习讲义A. How to understand artC. The road to modern artB. The power of artworksD. How to open an art gallery第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Heading back to college this January? One of your biggest expenses is likely to be textbooks. A report shows t

31、hat college students spend about $1200 on textbooks on average. 31Turn to online resources.Buying books online is not a new idea. Today, there are tons of websites where you can find your books. 32 They allow you to compare the cost from several different sites by a price comparison tool.33,even whe

32、nre alsoOne reason textbooks are so expensive is that they re constantly “ updatedupdate involves only very small edits. For classes with course content that stable （稳定的） from year to year, just reach out to your professor to ask whether the latest edition is necessary.Save with used books.34 You ca

33、n get a used book in good condition for up to 60% off. Just remember, you have to be okay with some broken and folded pages.Buy e-books whenever you can.E-books are a great choice. Not only do they c ost less than the printed ones, theymore convenient. Depending on the e-reader you use, you can high

34、light certain passages and search the text for keywords. You can also take screenshots of graphs. 35A. Consider buying the older edition.B. Turn to your professor for second-hand books.C. Still, there re plenty of ways you can save on textbooks.D. Some textbook websites might be better places to sta

35、rt, though.E. As for college textbooks, one of the best ways to save money is to buy used.F. Even used textbooks at the bookstore will be sold at a higher price than online.G. Even if you don t haveeader, you can still read on your laptop or smartphone.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3

36、0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My family is still recovering from the hard time of the past few years. It began when my teenaged son became 36 .As anyone who has ever37a seriously sick child knows, the stress doesn t go away.Every day the air carried the38of an approa

37、ching storm. My husband and I seemed toforget how to 39-we couldn t have a simple conversation without fighting and tears.One night, my son and I were discussing Valentine s gifts. I 40 that his dad gave me a kazoo （卡祖笛）for our first Valentine s Day.My first 41 to this gift was confusion, which quic

38、kly turned to 42 when I, a professional saxophone（萨克斯风）player, couldn gtet it to make a 43 . The kazoo eventually was 44 away and I hadn thought of it 45 that evening. Interested, he asked to see it. After some trouble, I found it 46 in a dusty box.“You couldn t make a sound? ” he asked, amazed, tu4

39、7ng itn his hands. What s so hard about it? ”I don t know. It just nevei48 .”My husband grabbed （抓住）the kazooIts 49 ! Look, you just do this ” 一- and blew. 50 happened. Surprised, he tried again, only to produce a sound like an angrybee.We burst into laughter as if the long-settleddark cloud had 51_

40、 and let in a ray ofsunshine. Eyes met and souls 52 . My son took a turn on the kazoo. He did no better than us.More 53 .The mood stayed light for the rest of the evening.Even though we have gone through a lot, 54 , we can still connect as a family. There is always light to lead the way out of the 5

41、5 .36.A. tiredB. illC. boredD. sad37.A. taken upB. taken inC. looked intoD. looked after38.A. heavinessB. calmnessC. wetnessD. swiftness39.A. concentrateB. argueC. communicateD. breathe40.A. rememberedB. figuredC.announcedD. expected41.A. conclusionB. replyC. attitudeD. reaction42.A. embarrassmentB.

42、 excitementC. anxietyD. curiosity43.A. soundB. keyC. rhymeD. rhythm44.A. pulledB. packedC. givenD. thrown45.A. unlessB. afterC. untilD. since46.A. buriedB. lostC. includedD. folded47.A. upB. downC. offD. around48.A. workedB. helpedC. heardD. answered49.A. brokenB. hardC. easyD. fragile50.A. Somethin

43、gB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything51.A. crackedB. arisenC. droppedD. fallen52.A. changedB. reconnectedC. disappearedD. sank53.A. waitingB. debatingC. learningD. laughing54.A. immediatelyB. graduallyC. fortunatelyD. typically55.A. stormB.dangerC. roomD. house注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。（背面

44、还有试题）第二节语法填空（15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Its easy for you to start smoking , but once you become addicted to it, you may find it difficult 56 （quit）. Firstly , you may become 57 （physical） addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of 58 （harm） chemicals in cigarettes. Secondly, you may d

45、evelop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it.Smoking may have all kinds of bad effects 59 the health of the smokers and nonsmokers. It not only affects your physical fitness , but also 60 （do） harm to your organs and causes a variety of 61 （disease）. So, its important 62 on

46、e should stop smoking and live a healthier life.To quit 63 （smoke）, you should make 64 list of all the benefits after quitting. Developing new habits may distract your attention and help you forget your need for a cigarette. Don t be 65 （disappoint） if you weaken. Remember , if you keep trying , you

47、 will eventually succeed.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。My sister Susan is very lovely girl in my family. She had many hobbies, such a

48、s writing poems, play pingpong and painting. Her favorite subject is art. She became interest in it when she was very young. Now her dream are to study abroad, but she is trying to improve her English and learn more about western culture as well. She will never give up easy once she makes up her min

49、d. She believes in one day she will be able to making contributions to the world peace. I hope my dream will come true.第二节 书面表达（满分35分）概要写作（满分15分）Most of us have experienced bullying （ 欺凌）,whether we ve been bullied ourselves or seen happen to others. In fact, almost 30 percent of US high school stud

50、ents have been bullied, according to official figures published by the US government.There are many different kinds of bullying. It could be someone hitting you, someone sending you horrible messages on social media, or someone saying mean things to you. No matter how, being bullied is never a nice

51、experience.So, how should you deal with it? Well, first it s important to try and figureout why bullies（者）are acting the way they are. Sometimes, some people become bullies because they want to feel 朗 powerful. And usually, they pick on the nicest or most well-behaved people. They see these people a

52、s an easy target as they are less likely to fight back. Sometimes bullies are children who feel ignored at home. These children may attempt to attract the attention from their family. Second,you d better share your problem with someone else. All bullying is wrong anthatis essentialyou talk about the

53、 problem with someone you can trust . UK children s cBarrtyirdos wroteon its website. Indeed, talking to your teacher or parents is usually the best way to end yourproblem. Thirdly, standing up to the person whos bullying you may change their behavior. Once只要坚持 梦想终会实现14re likely to stop.they know th

54、at their bull ying doesn t work on you any more, they应用文写作（满分 20分）假如你是校英语社社长李华，你社将举办一场“畅想未来”的座谈会，以此帮助社员制 定学习目标，做好生涯规划。请根据提示用英语写一则通知，邀请全体社员参加。内容 包括：1、活动的主题、意义和目的；2、活动时间和地点：5月6日上午9点到11点，学生活动中心；3、参加对象。注意：1.词数80左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：座谈会 forum, 生涯规划 career orientation宁德市20192020学年度第一学期期末高二质量检测英语试题参考答案及

55、评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分；与参考答案不符的不得分）1-5BCCBA6-10ABACB 11-15CAACC16-20BBABC第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分；与参考答案不符的不得分）21-23DCA24-26BAB27-30 BABA31-35CDAEG第三部分英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共18小题；每小题1.5分，满分27分；与参考答案不符的不得分）36-40 BDACA 41-45DAABC 46-50 ADACB51-55 ABDCA第二节语法填空（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分；与参考答案不符的不得分。）56.to quit

56、57. physically 58.harmful 59. on 60.does61.diseases 62. that63.smoking 64. a 65. disappointed第四部分写作（共两节满分45分）第一节短文改错My sister Susan is A very lovely girl in my family. She had many hobbies,ahassuch as writing poems, play pingpong and painting. Her favorite subject is art. playingShe became interest in it when she was very young. Her dream are to study Interestedisabroad, but now she is trying to improve her English and learn more about soandwestern culture as well. She will never give up_easy once she makes up her mind. ea